Digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer: study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trials

Introduction The period directly after primary treatment for breast or prostate cancer is a time when patients feel unprepared about how to manage life and address unexpected health challenges. Supportive care should focus on identifying symptoms and concerns and involving survivors in their self‐ca...

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Main Authors: Kay Sundberg, Åsa G Craftman, Ann Langius-Eklöf, Linda Gellerstedt, Nazmije Kelmendi, Kristina Rooth, Tina Gustavell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMJ Publishing Group 2025-02-01
Series:BMJ Open
Online Access:https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e090848.full
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author Kay Sundberg
Åsa G Craftman
Ann Langius-Eklöf
Linda Gellerstedt
Nazmije Kelmendi
Kristina Rooth
Tina Gustavell
author_facet Kay Sundberg
Åsa G Craftman
Ann Langius-Eklöf
Linda Gellerstedt
Nazmije Kelmendi
Kristina Rooth
Tina Gustavell
author_sort Kay Sundberg
collection DOAJ
description Introduction The period directly after primary treatment for breast or prostate cancer is a time when patients feel unprepared about how to manage life and address unexpected health challenges. Supportive care should focus on identifying symptoms and concerns and involving survivors in their self‐care. Interventions using a blended model encompassing remote and in-person components may inform how supportive care can be organised. This protocol describes two pilot randomised controlled trials with the aim to investigate the acceptability, feasibility and potential effects of a 6 month digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care for patients with breast or prostate cancer during the first year after primary treatment.Methods and analysis Two cluster randomised pilot trials including patients with breast or prostate cancer during the first year after ending primary treatment will run from 2023 in primary care centres in Region Stockholm. The trials will have an estimated sample size of 20 patients in each arm. The intervention groups receive a digital and nurse-led support intervention in combination with standard care, and the control groups receive standard care alone. To assess acceptability and feasibility, the participants in the intervention groups and the study nurses will be interviewed. Furthermore, digitally logged data and field notes by study-specific nurses will be analysed. Data collection for the potential effects of the intervention is conducted through self-reported standardised and validated questionnaires at baseline, and at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months. Data entry and analyses will be blinded to the researchers. Qualitative data will be analysed with content analysis, quantitative data will be evaluated by comparing changes within and between groups.Ethics and dissemination This project was reviewed and approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority. Study results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at scientific and professional meetings.Trial registration numbers ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06471452 and NCT05100121.
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spelling doaj-art-aa3f0fe6af1b488cb463d58aaaacb1952025-08-20T03:13:10ZengBMJ Publishing GroupBMJ Open2044-60552025-02-0115210.1136/bmjopen-2024-090848Digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer: study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trialsKay Sundberg0Åsa G Craftman1Ann Langius-Eklöf2Linda Gellerstedt3Nazmije Kelmendi4Kristina Rooth5Tina Gustavell6Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden7 Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden1 Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden1 Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden1 Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden1 Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden1 Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, SwedenIntroduction The period directly after primary treatment for breast or prostate cancer is a time when patients feel unprepared about how to manage life and address unexpected health challenges. Supportive care should focus on identifying symptoms and concerns and involving survivors in their self‐care. Interventions using a blended model encompassing remote and in-person components may inform how supportive care can be organised. This protocol describes two pilot randomised controlled trials with the aim to investigate the acceptability, feasibility and potential effects of a 6 month digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care for patients with breast or prostate cancer during the first year after primary treatment.Methods and analysis Two cluster randomised pilot trials including patients with breast or prostate cancer during the first year after ending primary treatment will run from 2023 in primary care centres in Region Stockholm. The trials will have an estimated sample size of 20 patients in each arm. The intervention groups receive a digital and nurse-led support intervention in combination with standard care, and the control groups receive standard care alone. To assess acceptability and feasibility, the participants in the intervention groups and the study nurses will be interviewed. Furthermore, digitally logged data and field notes by study-specific nurses will be analysed. Data collection for the potential effects of the intervention is conducted through self-reported standardised and validated questionnaires at baseline, and at 3, 6, 12, 18 and 24 months. Data entry and analyses will be blinded to the researchers. Qualitative data will be analysed with content analysis, quantitative data will be evaluated by comparing changes within and between groups.Ethics and dissemination This project was reviewed and approved by the Swedish Ethical Review Authority. Study results will be published in peer-reviewed journals and presented at scientific and professional meetings.Trial registration numbers ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06471452 and NCT05100121.https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e090848.full
spellingShingle Kay Sundberg
Åsa G Craftman
Ann Langius-Eklöf
Linda Gellerstedt
Nazmije Kelmendi
Kristina Rooth
Tina Gustavell
Digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer: study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trials
BMJ Open
title Digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer: study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trials
title_full Digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer: study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trials
title_fullStr Digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer: study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trials
title_full_unstemmed Digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer: study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trials
title_short Digital and nurse-led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer: study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trials
title_sort digital and nurse led support intervention in primary care during the first year after curative intent treatment for breast or prostate cancer study protocol of two cluster randomised controlled pilot trials
url https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/15/2/e090848.full
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