Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Handgrip Strength according to Gender and Menopausal Status in Korean Adults: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016~2019

This study examined the relationship between the handgrip strength (HGS) and hyperuricemia (HA) in Korean adults using data from the 7th (2016~2018) and 8th (2019) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The population was stratified according to gender and menopausal status. The populatio...

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Main Authors: Inyoung KANG, Jaewang LEE
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Society for Clinical Laboratory Science 2025-06-01
Series:Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
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Online Access:http://www.kjcls.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.15324/kjcls.2025.57.2.197
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author Inyoung KANG
Jaewang LEE
author_facet Inyoung KANG
Jaewang LEE
author_sort Inyoung KANG
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the relationship between the handgrip strength (HGS) and hyperuricemia (HA) in Korean adults using data from the 7th (2016~2018) and 8th (2019) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The population was stratified according to gender and menopausal status. The population of this study comprised 19,441 participants (men=9,077, premenopausal women=5,486, postmenopausal women=4,878). The association between the HGS and HA was evaluated by performing regression analysis and analysis of the covariance (ANCOVA) in each group. Regression analysis showed that the relative HGS was negatively correlated with the blood uric acid (UA) level in men and premenopausal women. Unlike premenopausal women, a negative correlation was confirmed between high-density lipid and UA in men and postmenopausal women. ANCOVA confirmed that metabolic disease-related factors were commonly involved in the relative HGS affected by HA across all groups. Additionally, each group was influenced by different factors beyond common elements. The relative HGS affected by HA was influenced by body mass index and waist circumference, especially in postmenopausal women, which may increase due to estrogen decline following menopause. This study confirmed that individuals with high UA levels may experience a decline in HGS, with the contributing factors varying according to gender and menopausal status.
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spelling doaj-art-aa1bebca7cf14a57955357484e6c58282025-08-20T03:27:01ZengThe Korean Society for Clinical Laboratory ScienceKorean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science1738-35442025-06-0157219720810.15324/kjcls.2025.57.2.197kjcls.2025.57.2.197Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Handgrip Strength according to Gender and Menopausal Status in Korean Adults: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016~2019Inyoung KANG0Jaewang LEE1Division of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Senior Healthcare, Eulji University, Uijeongbu, KoreaDivision of Biopharmaceutical Sciences, Department of Senior Healthcare, Eulji University, Uijeongbu, KoreaThis study examined the relationship between the handgrip strength (HGS) and hyperuricemia (HA) in Korean adults using data from the 7th (2016~2018) and 8th (2019) National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The population was stratified according to gender and menopausal status. The population of this study comprised 19,441 participants (men=9,077, premenopausal women=5,486, postmenopausal women=4,878). The association between the HGS and HA was evaluated by performing regression analysis and analysis of the covariance (ANCOVA) in each group. Regression analysis showed that the relative HGS was negatively correlated with the blood uric acid (UA) level in men and premenopausal women. Unlike premenopausal women, a negative correlation was confirmed between high-density lipid and UA in men and postmenopausal women. ANCOVA confirmed that metabolic disease-related factors were commonly involved in the relative HGS affected by HA across all groups. Additionally, each group was influenced by different factors beyond common elements. The relative HGS affected by HA was influenced by body mass index and waist circumference, especially in postmenopausal women, which may increase due to estrogen decline following menopause. This study confirmed that individuals with high UA levels may experience a decline in HGS, with the contributing factors varying according to gender and menopausal status.http://www.kjcls.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.15324/kjcls.2025.57.2.197gender; hand strength; hyperuricemia; menopause
spellingShingle Inyoung KANG
Jaewang LEE
Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Handgrip Strength according to Gender and Menopausal Status in Korean Adults: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016~2019
Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science
gender; hand strength; hyperuricemia; menopause
title Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Handgrip Strength according to Gender and Menopausal Status in Korean Adults: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016~2019
title_full Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Handgrip Strength according to Gender and Menopausal Status in Korean Adults: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016~2019
title_fullStr Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Handgrip Strength according to Gender and Menopausal Status in Korean Adults: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016~2019
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Handgrip Strength according to Gender and Menopausal Status in Korean Adults: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016~2019
title_short Relationship between Hyperuricemia and Handgrip Strength according to Gender and Menopausal Status in Korean Adults: Analysis of Data from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016~2019
title_sort relationship between hyperuricemia and handgrip strength according to gender and menopausal status in korean adults analysis of data from the korea national health and nutrition examination survey 2016 2019
topic gender; hand strength; hyperuricemia; menopause
url http://www.kjcls.org/journal/view.html?doi=10.15324/kjcls.2025.57.2.197
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AT jaewanglee relationshipbetweenhyperuricemiaandhandgripstrengthaccordingtogenderandmenopausalstatusinkoreanadultsanalysisofdatafromthekoreanationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurvey20162019