Non-human animal emotions: homological or functional kinds?

In our daily lives, we attribute emotions to non-human animals. However,the ontological commitments this implies are still in discussion. Particularly,philosophers still debate whether considerations about the mechanisms un-derlying emotions are necessary or not to attribute emotions to non-humanani...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Juan R. Loaiza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Pernambuco (UFPE) 2022-12-01
Series:Perspectiva Filosófica
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Online Access:https://periodicos.ufpe.br/revistas/index.php/perspectivafilosofica/article/view/256754
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Summary:In our daily lives, we attribute emotions to non-human animals. However,the ontological commitments this implies are still in discussion. Particularly,philosophers still debate whether considerations about the mechanisms un-derlying emotions are necessary or not to attribute emotions to non-humananimals. Here, I argue that such considerations are not sufficient, and that afunctionalist perspective is more fruitful than its main contender, the homo-logy thinking view. To do this, I consider findings from experimental psy-chology on emotion attribution to non-human animals and distinguish twoquestions concerning such emotions. I then discuss functionalism and ho-mology thinking, claiming that homology thinking precludes promising em-pirical hypotheses from the outset, resulting in a more limited position thanfunctionalism. Hence, functionalism inherits many benefits of homologythinking while providing more productive grounds.  
ISSN:0104-6454
2357-9986