Analyse quantitative du réseau hydrographique du bassin versant du Slănic (Roumanie)

The study is focused on the Slănic basin which has a small size (433 km2). The hydrographical basin of Slănic, situated in the Carpathian and Subcarpathian Curvature, a very active from neotectonical viewpoint area, is a part of the Buzău basin. From a petrographic point of view, the Slănic hydrogra...

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Main Authors: Florina Grecu, Ion Zăvoianu, Liliana Zaharia, Laura Comănescu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Physio-Géo 2007-12-01
Series:Physio-Géo
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/physio-geo/1051
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author Florina Grecu
Ion Zăvoianu
Liliana Zaharia
Laura Comănescu
author_facet Florina Grecu
Ion Zăvoianu
Liliana Zaharia
Laura Comănescu
author_sort Florina Grecu
collection DOAJ
description The study is focused on the Slănic basin which has a small size (433 km2). The hydrographical basin of Slănic, situated in the Carpathian and Subcarpathian Curvature, a very active from neotectonical viewpoint area, is a part of the Buzău basin. From a petrographic point of view, the Slănic hydrographic basin belongs to the paleogen flysch deposits (within the Carpathian sector) and to the mio-pliocen molasse (within the Subcarpathian area) latter formed by predominantely friable rocks which have encouraged deep fragmentation of the relief. Actual rainfalls are often very intensive, and they frequently occur after dry seasons. The analysis of morphometric parameters shows many elementary segments of first order (5230 river segments) and second order (944 river segments), a high density of drainage (15 river segments / km2), and the medium length for first order (260 m) and second order (530 m) segments.The big number of the river segments of inferior orders presupposes a speed response of the basin to the torrential rains and flows of high energy. The speed response of the inferior segments is further encouraged by the spatial distribution of rainfall and lithologic conditions.
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publishDate 2007-12-01
publisher Physio-Géo
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series Physio-Géo
spelling doaj-art-aa09bd88902b4d33af7b9414ef0a7e812025-08-20T01:55:08ZengPhysio-GéoPhysio-Géo1958-573X2007-12-011799310.4000/physio-geo.1051Analyse quantitative du réseau hydrographique du bassin versant du Slănic (Roumanie)Florina GrecuIon ZăvoianuLiliana ZahariaLaura ComănescuThe study is focused on the Slănic basin which has a small size (433 km2). The hydrographical basin of Slănic, situated in the Carpathian and Subcarpathian Curvature, a very active from neotectonical viewpoint area, is a part of the Buzău basin. From a petrographic point of view, the Slănic hydrographic basin belongs to the paleogen flysch deposits (within the Carpathian sector) and to the mio-pliocen molasse (within the Subcarpathian area) latter formed by predominantely friable rocks which have encouraged deep fragmentation of the relief. Actual rainfalls are often very intensive, and they frequently occur after dry seasons. The analysis of morphometric parameters shows many elementary segments of first order (5230 river segments) and second order (944 river segments), a high density of drainage (15 river segments / km2), and the medium length for first order (260 m) and second order (530 m) segments.The big number of the river segments of inferior orders presupposes a speed response of the basin to the torrential rains and flows of high energy. The speed response of the inferior segments is further encouraged by the spatial distribution of rainfall and lithologic conditions.https://journals.openedition.org/physio-geo/1051quantitative analysedrainage basindrainage modelslope modelSlănicRomania
spellingShingle Florina Grecu
Ion Zăvoianu
Liliana Zaharia
Laura Comănescu
Analyse quantitative du réseau hydrographique du bassin versant du Slănic (Roumanie)
Physio-Géo
quantitative analyse
drainage basin
drainage model
slope model
Slănic
Romania
title Analyse quantitative du réseau hydrographique du bassin versant du Slănic (Roumanie)
title_full Analyse quantitative du réseau hydrographique du bassin versant du Slănic (Roumanie)
title_fullStr Analyse quantitative du réseau hydrographique du bassin versant du Slănic (Roumanie)
title_full_unstemmed Analyse quantitative du réseau hydrographique du bassin versant du Slănic (Roumanie)
title_short Analyse quantitative du réseau hydrographique du bassin versant du Slănic (Roumanie)
title_sort analyse quantitative du reseau hydrographique du bassin versant du slanic roumanie
topic quantitative analyse
drainage basin
drainage model
slope model
Slănic
Romania
url https://journals.openedition.org/physio-geo/1051
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AT ionzavoianu analysequantitativedureseauhydrographiquedubassinversantduslanicroumanie
AT lilianazaharia analysequantitativedureseauhydrographiquedubassinversantduslanicroumanie
AT lauracomanescu analysequantitativedureseauhydrographiquedubassinversantduslanicroumanie