Reinforcing the brittle resistance of high-strength concrete using agricultural waste fiber

The utilization of natural fiber wastes could be an ideal way to tackle two problems. Firstly, this may be a solution to the issue of environmental challenges related to agricultural wastes. Secondly, it can potentially fix high-strength concrete's (HSC) issue of unexpected (sudden) collapse. T...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez, Ali Shubbar, Mohammed Salah Nasr, Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sustainable Development Press Limited 2024-12-01
Series:Sustainable Structures
Subjects:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832575389543694336
author Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez
Ali Shubbar
Mohammed Salah Nasr
Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah
author_facet Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez
Ali Shubbar
Mohammed Salah Nasr
Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah
author_sort Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez
collection DOAJ
description The utilization of natural fiber wastes could be an ideal way to tackle two problems. Firstly, this may be a solution to the issue of environmental challenges related to agricultural wastes. Secondly, it can potentially fix high-strength concrete's (HSC) issue of unexpected (sudden) collapse. This study looked at the results of using two different kinds of natural fiber waste in HSC. Seven HSC mixtures were manufactured; three included rice straw fibers (RSF), three contained palm leaf sheath fibers (PLSF), and one was a control mix (without fibers). In this research, the volume fractions of RSF and PLSF ranged from 1% to 3% and had an aspect ratio equal to 100. Different tests, including slump test, compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, flexural strength and tensile strength were conducted to determine their various properties. There were no significant improvements on compressive strength due to use of natural fiber while its tensile and flexural strengths increased particularly when including 1% RSF. RSF improved the properties of HSC more significantly than PLSF.
format Article
id doaj-art-a9eec6374adf41c2b5a3eae4369eeb3c
institution Kabale University
issn 2789-3111
2789-312X
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Sustainable Development Press Limited
record_format Article
series Sustainable Structures
spelling doaj-art-a9eec6374adf41c2b5a3eae4369eeb3c2025-02-01T09:10:26ZengSustainable Development Press LimitedSustainable Structures2789-31112789-312X2024-12-013410.54113/j.sust.2024.000058Reinforcing the brittle resistance of high-strength concrete using agricultural waste fiberRadwa Defalla Abdel Hafez0Ali Shubbar1Mohammed Salah Nasr2Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah3Civil and Architectural Constructions Department, Faculty of Technology and education, Sohag University, EgyptSchool of Civil Engineering and Built Environment, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool L3 5UG, UKCollege of Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, IraqHousing and Building National Research Center, Cairo, EgyptThe utilization of natural fiber wastes could be an ideal way to tackle two problems. Firstly, this may be a solution to the issue of environmental challenges related to agricultural wastes. Secondly, it can potentially fix high-strength concrete's (HSC) issue of unexpected (sudden) collapse. This study looked at the results of using two different kinds of natural fiber waste in HSC. Seven HSC mixtures were manufactured; three included rice straw fibers (RSF), three contained palm leaf sheath fibers (PLSF), and one was a control mix (without fibers). In this research, the volume fractions of RSF and PLSF ranged from 1% to 3% and had an aspect ratio equal to 100. Different tests, including slump test, compressive strength, modulus of elasticity, flexural strength and tensile strength were conducted to determine their various properties. There were no significant improvements on compressive strength due to use of natural fiber while its tensile and flexural strengths increased particularly when including 1% RSF. RSF improved the properties of HSC more significantly than PLSF.high-strength concretephysical and mechanical propertiesrice straw fiberspalm leaf sheath fibers
spellingShingle Radwa Defalla Abdel Hafez
Ali Shubbar
Mohammed Salah Nasr
Raghda Osama Abd-Al Ftah
Reinforcing the brittle resistance of high-strength concrete using agricultural waste fiber
Sustainable Structures
high-strength concrete
physical and mechanical properties
rice straw fibers
palm leaf sheath fibers
title Reinforcing the brittle resistance of high-strength concrete using agricultural waste fiber
title_full Reinforcing the brittle resistance of high-strength concrete using agricultural waste fiber
title_fullStr Reinforcing the brittle resistance of high-strength concrete using agricultural waste fiber
title_full_unstemmed Reinforcing the brittle resistance of high-strength concrete using agricultural waste fiber
title_short Reinforcing the brittle resistance of high-strength concrete using agricultural waste fiber
title_sort reinforcing the brittle resistance of high strength concrete using agricultural waste fiber
topic high-strength concrete
physical and mechanical properties
rice straw fibers
palm leaf sheath fibers
work_keys_str_mv AT radwadefallaabdelhafez reinforcingthebrittleresistanceofhighstrengthconcreteusingagriculturalwastefiber
AT alishubbar reinforcingthebrittleresistanceofhighstrengthconcreteusingagriculturalwastefiber
AT mohammedsalahnasr reinforcingthebrittleresistanceofhighstrengthconcreteusingagriculturalwastefiber
AT raghdaosamaabdalftah reinforcingthebrittleresistanceofhighstrengthconcreteusingagriculturalwastefiber