Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Investigation of Quality and Yield of Cumene Production

Global demand for cumene is rising day by day due to its broad applications in the production of numerous types of polymers like nylon-6, epoxy resins, and polycarbonates. Efforts to enhance process design and operation efficiency are ongoing. However, addressing process uncertainties remains a sign...

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Main Authors: Asad Ayub, Muhammad Zulkefal, Hamza Sethi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-04-01
Series:Materials Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/17/1/10
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author Asad Ayub
Muhammad Zulkefal
Hamza Sethi
author_facet Asad Ayub
Muhammad Zulkefal
Hamza Sethi
author_sort Asad Ayub
collection DOAJ
description Global demand for cumene is rising day by day due to its broad applications in the production of numerous types of polymers like nylon-6, epoxy resins, and polycarbonates. Efforts to enhance process design and operation efficiency are ongoing. However, addressing process uncertainties remains a significant challenge for stable process industry operations. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have proven to be powerful tools for modelling and predicting complex chemical processes, offering substantial potential for improving the quality and quantity of cumene production. In the present study, a data-based model was used for the prediction of the molar flow and mole fraction of cumene in the final product stream. A steady-state Aspen plus model was set to a dynamic mode by deliberately introducing ±10% variability in process conditions. This dynamic model served as the foundation for generating a comprehensive dataset. Two ANN models were developed using the dataset for the prediction of the molar flow and mole fraction of cumene. During the rigorous testing phase, the models demonstrated outstanding performance, as evidenced by their correlation coefficient values of 0.99216 and 0.99412 for the molar flow and mole fraction of cumene, respectively. These high correlation coefficients provide compelling evidence of the models’ robust and precise predictive capabilities, highlighting their potential for real-world application. This study paves the way for Al integration in the process industry, making a significant step toward embracing industry 4.0.
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spelling doaj-art-a9d2674a71734d6faff618c4b56bac732025-08-20T01:55:38ZengMDPI AGMaterials Proceedings2673-46052024-04-011711010.3390/materproc2024017010Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Investigation of Quality and Yield of Cumene ProductionAsad Ayub0Muhammad Zulkefal1Hamza Sethi2School of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanSchool of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanSchool of Chemical and Materials Engineering (SCME), National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad 44000, PakistanGlobal demand for cumene is rising day by day due to its broad applications in the production of numerous types of polymers like nylon-6, epoxy resins, and polycarbonates. Efforts to enhance process design and operation efficiency are ongoing. However, addressing process uncertainties remains a significant challenge for stable process industry operations. Artificial neural networks (ANNs) have proven to be powerful tools for modelling and predicting complex chemical processes, offering substantial potential for improving the quality and quantity of cumene production. In the present study, a data-based model was used for the prediction of the molar flow and mole fraction of cumene in the final product stream. A steady-state Aspen plus model was set to a dynamic mode by deliberately introducing ±10% variability in process conditions. This dynamic model served as the foundation for generating a comprehensive dataset. Two ANN models were developed using the dataset for the prediction of the molar flow and mole fraction of cumene. During the rigorous testing phase, the models demonstrated outstanding performance, as evidenced by their correlation coefficient values of 0.99216 and 0.99412 for the molar flow and mole fraction of cumene, respectively. These high correlation coefficients provide compelling evidence of the models’ robust and precise predictive capabilities, highlighting their potential for real-world application. This study paves the way for Al integration in the process industry, making a significant step toward embracing industry 4.0.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/17/1/10digitalizationmachine learningquality estimationsmart manufacturingindustry 4.0
spellingShingle Asad Ayub
Muhammad Zulkefal
Hamza Sethi
Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Investigation of Quality and Yield of Cumene Production
Materials Proceedings
digitalization
machine learning
quality estimation
smart manufacturing
industry 4.0
title Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Investigation of Quality and Yield of Cumene Production
title_full Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Investigation of Quality and Yield of Cumene Production
title_fullStr Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Investigation of Quality and Yield of Cumene Production
title_full_unstemmed Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Investigation of Quality and Yield of Cumene Production
title_short Artificial-Intelligence-Assisted Investigation of Quality and Yield of Cumene Production
title_sort artificial intelligence assisted investigation of quality and yield of cumene production
topic digitalization
machine learning
quality estimation
smart manufacturing
industry 4.0
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/17/1/10
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AT muhammadzulkefal artificialintelligenceassistedinvestigationofqualityandyieldofcumeneproduction
AT hamzasethi artificialintelligenceassistedinvestigationofqualityandyieldofcumeneproduction