Seismic Stability of Loess Tunnel with Rainfall Seepage

Rainfall seepage changes the mechanical properties of loess masses. Considering fluid-solid coupling, the calculation model of a loess tunnel is established according to the finite element method (FEM). Based on porous media seepage theory and rainfall infiltration depth theory and considering the i...

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Main Authors: Xuansheng Cheng, Wanlin Zhang, Jing Fan, Xiaoyan Zhang, Haibo Liu, Xinhai Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8147950
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author Xuansheng Cheng
Wanlin Zhang
Jing Fan
Xiaoyan Zhang
Haibo Liu
Xinhai Zhou
author_facet Xuansheng Cheng
Wanlin Zhang
Jing Fan
Xiaoyan Zhang
Haibo Liu
Xinhai Zhou
author_sort Xuansheng Cheng
collection DOAJ
description Rainfall seepage changes the mechanical properties of loess masses. Considering fluid-solid coupling, the calculation model of a loess tunnel is established according to the finite element method (FEM). Based on porous media seepage theory and rainfall infiltration depth theory and considering the infiltrated depth of the loess surface for different rainfall intensities over a certain period, the stability of a loess tunnel under different rainfall amounts and loess cover thicknesses is studied using the dynamic finite element static strength reduction method. The results show that under the same rainfall intensity, the safety factor increases with the depth of the tunnel; the safety factor of the loess tunnel with the same loess cover thickness decreases with increasing infiltration depth. The plastic strain is mainly distributed on both sides of the vault and the arch feet. The stability of the loess tunnel is directly related to the loess cover thickness and rainfall seepage.
format Article
id doaj-art-a9a1fe0815dc4224b7492db3130a3a04
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
1687-8094
language English
publishDate 2020-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-a9a1fe0815dc4224b7492db3130a3a042025-02-03T06:05:17ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942020-01-01202010.1155/2020/81479508147950Seismic Stability of Loess Tunnel with Rainfall SeepageXuansheng Cheng0Wanlin Zhang1Jing Fan2Xiaoyan Zhang3Haibo Liu4Xinhai Zhou5School of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaWestern Engineering Research Center of Disaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering of Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, ChinaRainfall seepage changes the mechanical properties of loess masses. Considering fluid-solid coupling, the calculation model of a loess tunnel is established according to the finite element method (FEM). Based on porous media seepage theory and rainfall infiltration depth theory and considering the infiltrated depth of the loess surface for different rainfall intensities over a certain period, the stability of a loess tunnel under different rainfall amounts and loess cover thicknesses is studied using the dynamic finite element static strength reduction method. The results show that under the same rainfall intensity, the safety factor increases with the depth of the tunnel; the safety factor of the loess tunnel with the same loess cover thickness decreases with increasing infiltration depth. The plastic strain is mainly distributed on both sides of the vault and the arch feet. The stability of the loess tunnel is directly related to the loess cover thickness and rainfall seepage.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8147950
spellingShingle Xuansheng Cheng
Wanlin Zhang
Jing Fan
Xiaoyan Zhang
Haibo Liu
Xinhai Zhou
Seismic Stability of Loess Tunnel with Rainfall Seepage
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Seismic Stability of Loess Tunnel with Rainfall Seepage
title_full Seismic Stability of Loess Tunnel with Rainfall Seepage
title_fullStr Seismic Stability of Loess Tunnel with Rainfall Seepage
title_full_unstemmed Seismic Stability of Loess Tunnel with Rainfall Seepage
title_short Seismic Stability of Loess Tunnel with Rainfall Seepage
title_sort seismic stability of loess tunnel with rainfall seepage
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8147950
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