Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Urinary Bladder of a Young Female: A Case Report on Diagnosis and Management Challenges

Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare tumor with intermediate biologic potential, in which lack of understanding often poses difficulties in preoperative diagnosis and management. We report a case in which a 25-year-old female patient not known to have any medical illness presented with...

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Main Author: Sulaiman Almutairi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2024-08-01
Series:Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_224_24
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author Sulaiman Almutairi
author_facet Sulaiman Almutairi
author_sort Sulaiman Almutairi
collection DOAJ
description Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare tumor with intermediate biologic potential, in which lack of understanding often poses difficulties in preoperative diagnosis and management. We report a case in which a 25-year-old female patient not known to have any medical illness presented with gross hematuria for one month. The patient was investigated with urine analysis, urine culture, urine cytology, and Ct-Urogram at a urology clinic. Her investigation showed a urinary bladder dome enhancing mass 3.6 * 3.8 * 3.3 cm with minimal surrounding perivesical stranding worrisome for early peritoneal carcinomatosis. She underwent cystoscopy and transurethral bladder tumor resection; resection was not complete due to the size of bladder mass. Six units of packed red blood cells were given. Histopathology showed IMT. Case was discussed in the tumor board and the patient underwent laparoscopic urachal resection and partial cystectomy. Discharged on day three post-op with Foley catheter and appointment for cystogram after 2 weeks. Histopathology confirms the diagnosis of IMT with four millimeters of free margin and two benign regional reactive lymph nodes. Patients were followed for two years with no sign of recurrence or any lower urinary tract symptoms. Our report reinforces the standard diagnostic and management approach, supporting consistent findings and successful surgical strategies, to enhance patient care and understanding of this rare neoplasm.
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spelling doaj-art-a97ec09d10734c1a80fd39d755d7d8122025-08-20T01:48:07ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-08-0116Suppl 3S2987S299010.4103/jpbs.jpbs_224_24Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Urinary Bladder of a Young Female: A Case Report on Diagnosis and Management ChallengesSulaiman AlmutairiInflammatory myofibroblastic tumor (IMT) is a rare tumor with intermediate biologic potential, in which lack of understanding often poses difficulties in preoperative diagnosis and management. We report a case in which a 25-year-old female patient not known to have any medical illness presented with gross hematuria for one month. The patient was investigated with urine analysis, urine culture, urine cytology, and Ct-Urogram at a urology clinic. Her investigation showed a urinary bladder dome enhancing mass 3.6 * 3.8 * 3.3 cm with minimal surrounding perivesical stranding worrisome for early peritoneal carcinomatosis. She underwent cystoscopy and transurethral bladder tumor resection; resection was not complete due to the size of bladder mass. Six units of packed red blood cells were given. Histopathology showed IMT. Case was discussed in the tumor board and the patient underwent laparoscopic urachal resection and partial cystectomy. Discharged on day three post-op with Foley catheter and appointment for cystogram after 2 weeks. Histopathology confirms the diagnosis of IMT with four millimeters of free margin and two benign regional reactive lymph nodes. Patients were followed for two years with no sign of recurrence or any lower urinary tract symptoms. Our report reinforces the standard diagnostic and management approach, supporting consistent findings and successful surgical strategies, to enhance patient care and understanding of this rare neoplasm.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_224_24benign bladder tumorhematuriainflammatory myofibroblastic tumorurachal mass
spellingShingle Sulaiman Almutairi
Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Urinary Bladder of a Young Female: A Case Report on Diagnosis and Management Challenges
Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences
benign bladder tumor
hematuria
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
urachal mass
title Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Urinary Bladder of a Young Female: A Case Report on Diagnosis and Management Challenges
title_full Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Urinary Bladder of a Young Female: A Case Report on Diagnosis and Management Challenges
title_fullStr Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Urinary Bladder of a Young Female: A Case Report on Diagnosis and Management Challenges
title_full_unstemmed Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Urinary Bladder of a Young Female: A Case Report on Diagnosis and Management Challenges
title_short Inflammatory Myofibroblastic Tumor of the Urinary Bladder of a Young Female: A Case Report on Diagnosis and Management Challenges
title_sort inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor of the urinary bladder of a young female a case report on diagnosis and management challenges
topic benign bladder tumor
hematuria
inflammatory myofibroblastic tumor
urachal mass
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_224_24
work_keys_str_mv AT sulaimanalmutairi inflammatorymyofibroblastictumoroftheurinarybladderofayoungfemaleacasereportondiagnosisandmanagementchallenges