Effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of Oncorhynchus masou caviar

This study aimed to investigate the effect of using an optimized complex sodium salt substitute formulation, comprising potassium lactate (17.64%), potassium chloride (14.61%), magnesium chloride (34.36%), and sodium chloride (33.39%), on the quality of Oncorhynchus masou caviar at different storage...

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Main Authors: Linggao Liu, An Wang, Chunming Tan, Pinglan Li, Ruiyun Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tsinghua University Press 2024-12-01
Series:Food Science of Animal Products
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSAP.2024.9240092
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author Linggao Liu
An Wang
Chunming Tan
Pinglan Li
Ruiyun Wu
author_facet Linggao Liu
An Wang
Chunming Tan
Pinglan Li
Ruiyun Wu
author_sort Linggao Liu
collection DOAJ
description This study aimed to investigate the effect of using an optimized complex sodium salt substitute formulation, comprising potassium lactate (17.64%), potassium chloride (14.61%), magnesium chloride (34.36%), and sodium chloride (33.39%), on the quality of Oncorhynchus masou caviar at different storage temperatures and to compare it with the traditional sodium chloride curing method. Caviar samples were stored at 20, 27, and 34 °C, respectively, and the effect of the new formulation on the quality characteristics of the caviar was systematically evaluated through the determination of microbiological indicators, pH, water activity, total volatile basic nitrogen content and other physicochemical indicators. In addition, the shelf life of the samples at 0 and 4 °C was predicted using the accelerated shelf life test model. The results showed that using sodium salt substitute formulation could effectively inhibit microbial growth, slow down the spoilage process of the product, and significantly extend the shelf-life of caviar, which is a significant advantage over the traditional sodium chloride curing method. This study provides theoretical support and practical guidance for the improvement of caviar processing technology and salt reduction in the food industry.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Tsinghua University Press
record_format Article
series Food Science of Animal Products
spelling doaj-art-a95dfbe06f1d4c40a5563192fb7abc1e2025-01-10T06:49:39ZengTsinghua University PressFood Science of Animal Products2958-41242958-37802024-12-0124924009210.26599/FSAP.2024.9240092Effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of Oncorhynchus masou caviarLinggao Liu0An Wang1Chunming Tan2Pinglan Li3Ruiyun Wu4Institute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaBeijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, ChinaBeijing Laboratory for Food Quality and Safety, College of Food Science and Nutritional Engineering, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100083, ChinaInstitute of Food Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Beijing 100193, ChinaThis study aimed to investigate the effect of using an optimized complex sodium salt substitute formulation, comprising potassium lactate (17.64%), potassium chloride (14.61%), magnesium chloride (34.36%), and sodium chloride (33.39%), on the quality of Oncorhynchus masou caviar at different storage temperatures and to compare it with the traditional sodium chloride curing method. Caviar samples were stored at 20, 27, and 34 °C, respectively, and the effect of the new formulation on the quality characteristics of the caviar was systematically evaluated through the determination of microbiological indicators, pH, water activity, total volatile basic nitrogen content and other physicochemical indicators. In addition, the shelf life of the samples at 0 and 4 °C was predicted using the accelerated shelf life test model. The results showed that using sodium salt substitute formulation could effectively inhibit microbial growth, slow down the spoilage process of the product, and significantly extend the shelf-life of caviar, which is a significant advantage over the traditional sodium chloride curing method. This study provides theoretical support and practical guidance for the improvement of caviar processing technology and salt reduction in the food industry.https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSAP.2024.9240092oncorhynchus masou caviarsodium salt substituteshelf lifemicrobiologicalquality
spellingShingle Linggao Liu
An Wang
Chunming Tan
Pinglan Li
Ruiyun Wu
Effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of Oncorhynchus masou caviar
Food Science of Animal Products
oncorhynchus masou caviar
sodium salt substitute
shelf life
microbiological
quality
title Effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of Oncorhynchus masou caviar
title_full Effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of Oncorhynchus masou caviar
title_fullStr Effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of Oncorhynchus masou caviar
title_full_unstemmed Effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of Oncorhynchus masou caviar
title_short Effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of Oncorhynchus masou caviar
title_sort effect of optimizing sodium substitution formula on the storage quality and shelf life of oncorhynchus masou caviar
topic oncorhynchus masou caviar
sodium salt substitute
shelf life
microbiological
quality
url https://www.sciopen.com/article/10.26599/FSAP.2024.9240092
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AT anwang effectofoptimizingsodiumsubstitutionformulaonthestoragequalityandshelflifeofoncorhynchusmasoucaviar
AT chunmingtan effectofoptimizingsodiumsubstitutionformulaonthestoragequalityandshelflifeofoncorhynchusmasoucaviar
AT pinglanli effectofoptimizingsodiumsubstitutionformulaonthestoragequalityandshelflifeofoncorhynchusmasoucaviar
AT ruiyunwu effectofoptimizingsodiumsubstitutionformulaonthestoragequalityandshelflifeofoncorhynchusmasoucaviar