Validation of BEAMS3D against fast-ion D-alpha measurements at ASDEX-Upgrade using FIDASIM

In this work, we describe validation efforts conducted for the stellarator Monte-Carlo neutral beam and fast ion code BEAMS3D. This code is used at Wendelstein 7-X to analyze fast ion physics and has numerous integrated interfaces facilitating a wide range of applications. We use experimental fast-i...

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Main Authors: D. Kulla, S. Lazerson, A. Kappatou, M. Weiland, R.C. Wolf, the ASDEX Upgrade Team
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2025-01-01
Series:Nuclear Fusion
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/adeda2
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author D. Kulla
S. Lazerson
A. Kappatou
M. Weiland
R.C. Wolf
the ASDEX Upgrade Team
author_facet D. Kulla
S. Lazerson
A. Kappatou
M. Weiland
R.C. Wolf
the ASDEX Upgrade Team
author_sort D. Kulla
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we describe validation efforts conducted for the stellarator Monte-Carlo neutral beam and fast ion code BEAMS3D. This code is used at Wendelstein 7-X to analyze fast ion physics and has numerous integrated interfaces facilitating a wide range of applications. We use experimental fast-ion D _α data from the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak, covering on- and off-axis neutral beam heating phases. We obtained synthetic D _α spectra using the FIDASIM code, leveraging a newly developed interface that allows a distribution function from BEAMS3D to be used. Comparing the simulated distributions from BEAMS3D and the well-established NUBEAM codes to the data shows that both codes reproduce the experiment equally well given the same initial conditions. The experimental FIDA spectra are quantitatively matched. The slowing down model of BEAMS3D is thus validated and can be applied to quantitative stellarator investigations in future studies.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0029-5515
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series Nuclear Fusion
spelling doaj-art-a959f0151afb4cdd953f2f182a1a95812025-08-20T03:32:54ZengIOP PublishingNuclear Fusion0029-55152025-01-0165808603210.1088/1741-4326/adeda2Validation of BEAMS3D against fast-ion D-alpha measurements at ASDEX-Upgrade using FIDASIMD. Kulla0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1621-7338S. Lazerson1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8002-0121A. Kappatou2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3341-1909M. Weiland3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5819-9724R.C. Wolf4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2606-5289the ASDEX Upgrade TeamMax-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik Teilinstitut Greifswald , Wendelsteinstraße 1, Greifswald 17491, Germany; Max-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik , Boltzmannstraße 2, Garching bei München, Garching 85748, GermanyGauss Fusion GmbH , Garching bei München, Garching 85748, GermanyMax-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik , Boltzmannstraße 2, Garching bei München, Garching 85748, GermanyMax-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik , Boltzmannstraße 2, Garching bei München, Garching 85748, GermanyMax-Planck-Institut für Plasmaphysik Teilinstitut Greifswald , Wendelsteinstraße 1, Greifswald 17491, GermanyIn this work, we describe validation efforts conducted for the stellarator Monte-Carlo neutral beam and fast ion code BEAMS3D. This code is used at Wendelstein 7-X to analyze fast ion physics and has numerous integrated interfaces facilitating a wide range of applications. We use experimental fast-ion D _α data from the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak, covering on- and off-axis neutral beam heating phases. We obtained synthetic D _α spectra using the FIDASIM code, leveraging a newly developed interface that allows a distribution function from BEAMS3D to be used. Comparing the simulated distributions from BEAMS3D and the well-established NUBEAM codes to the data shows that both codes reproduce the experiment equally well given the same initial conditions. The experimental FIDA spectra are quantitatively matched. The slowing down model of BEAMS3D is thus validated and can be applied to quantitative stellarator investigations in future studies.https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/adeda2fusionstellaratortokamakvalidationfast ionverification
spellingShingle D. Kulla
S. Lazerson
A. Kappatou
M. Weiland
R.C. Wolf
the ASDEX Upgrade Team
Validation of BEAMS3D against fast-ion D-alpha measurements at ASDEX-Upgrade using FIDASIM
Nuclear Fusion
fusion
stellarator
tokamak
validation
fast ion
verification
title Validation of BEAMS3D against fast-ion D-alpha measurements at ASDEX-Upgrade using FIDASIM
title_full Validation of BEAMS3D against fast-ion D-alpha measurements at ASDEX-Upgrade using FIDASIM
title_fullStr Validation of BEAMS3D against fast-ion D-alpha measurements at ASDEX-Upgrade using FIDASIM
title_full_unstemmed Validation of BEAMS3D against fast-ion D-alpha measurements at ASDEX-Upgrade using FIDASIM
title_short Validation of BEAMS3D against fast-ion D-alpha measurements at ASDEX-Upgrade using FIDASIM
title_sort validation of beams3d against fast ion d alpha measurements at asdex upgrade using fidasim
topic fusion
stellarator
tokamak
validation
fast ion
verification
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1741-4326/adeda2
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