Amyloid β Enhances Typical Rodent Behavior While It Impairs Contextual Memory Consolidation

Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is associated with an early hippocampal dysfunction, which is likely induced by an increase in soluble amyloid beta peptide (Aβ). This hippocampal failure contributes to the initial memory deficits observed both in patients and in AD animal models and possibly to the deterio...

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Main Authors: Karla Salgado-Puga, Roberto A. Prado-Alcalá, Fernando Peña-Ortega
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Behavioural Neurology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526912
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author Karla Salgado-Puga
Roberto A. Prado-Alcalá
Fernando Peña-Ortega
author_facet Karla Salgado-Puga
Roberto A. Prado-Alcalá
Fernando Peña-Ortega
author_sort Karla Salgado-Puga
collection DOAJ
description Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is associated with an early hippocampal dysfunction, which is likely induced by an increase in soluble amyloid beta peptide (Aβ). This hippocampal failure contributes to the initial memory deficits observed both in patients and in AD animal models and possibly to the deterioration in activities of daily living (ADL). One typical rodent behavior that has been proposed as a hippocampus-dependent assessment model of ADL in mice and rats is burrowing. Despite the fact that AD transgenic mice show some evidence of reduced burrowing, it has not been yet determined whether or not Aβ can affect this typical rodent behavior and whether this alteration correlates with the well-known Aβ-induced memory impairment. Thus, the purpose of this study was to test whether or not Aβ affects burrowing while inducing hippocampus-dependent memory impairment. Surprisingly, our results show that intrahippocampal application of Aβ increases burrowing while inducing memory impairment. We consider that this Aβ-induced increase in burrowing might be associated with a mild anxiety state, which was revealed by increased freezing behavior in the open field, and conclude that Aβ-induced hippocampal dysfunction is reflected in the impairment of ADL and memory, through mechanisms yet to be determined.
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spelling doaj-art-a94d7a9cd30c415990c471f8f626a9dc2025-02-03T01:21:28ZengWileyBehavioural Neurology0953-41801875-85842015-01-01201510.1155/2015/526912526912Amyloid β Enhances Typical Rodent Behavior While It Impairs Contextual Memory ConsolidationKarla Salgado-Puga0Roberto A. Prado-Alcalá1Fernando Peña-Ortega2Departamento de Neurobiología del Desarrollo y Neurofisiología, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 76230 Juriquilla, Querétaro, QRO, MexicoDepartamento de Neurobiología Conductual y Cognitiva, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 76230 Juriquilla, Querétaro, QRO, MexicoDepartamento de Neurobiología del Desarrollo y Neurofisiología, Instituto de Neurobiología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, 76230 Juriquilla, Querétaro, QRO, MexicoAlzheimer’s disease (AD) is associated with an early hippocampal dysfunction, which is likely induced by an increase in soluble amyloid beta peptide (Aβ). This hippocampal failure contributes to the initial memory deficits observed both in patients and in AD animal models and possibly to the deterioration in activities of daily living (ADL). One typical rodent behavior that has been proposed as a hippocampus-dependent assessment model of ADL in mice and rats is burrowing. Despite the fact that AD transgenic mice show some evidence of reduced burrowing, it has not been yet determined whether or not Aβ can affect this typical rodent behavior and whether this alteration correlates with the well-known Aβ-induced memory impairment. Thus, the purpose of this study was to test whether or not Aβ affects burrowing while inducing hippocampus-dependent memory impairment. Surprisingly, our results show that intrahippocampal application of Aβ increases burrowing while inducing memory impairment. We consider that this Aβ-induced increase in burrowing might be associated with a mild anxiety state, which was revealed by increased freezing behavior in the open field, and conclude that Aβ-induced hippocampal dysfunction is reflected in the impairment of ADL and memory, through mechanisms yet to be determined.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526912
spellingShingle Karla Salgado-Puga
Roberto A. Prado-Alcalá
Fernando Peña-Ortega
Amyloid β Enhances Typical Rodent Behavior While It Impairs Contextual Memory Consolidation
Behavioural Neurology
title Amyloid β Enhances Typical Rodent Behavior While It Impairs Contextual Memory Consolidation
title_full Amyloid β Enhances Typical Rodent Behavior While It Impairs Contextual Memory Consolidation
title_fullStr Amyloid β Enhances Typical Rodent Behavior While It Impairs Contextual Memory Consolidation
title_full_unstemmed Amyloid β Enhances Typical Rodent Behavior While It Impairs Contextual Memory Consolidation
title_short Amyloid β Enhances Typical Rodent Behavior While It Impairs Contextual Memory Consolidation
title_sort amyloid β enhances typical rodent behavior while it impairs contextual memory consolidation
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/526912
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