Contributions to the <i>Inocybe umbratica–paludinella</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>) Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular Phylogeny

<i>Inocybe</i> is the largest genus in the family <i>Inocybaceae</i>, with approximately 1000 species worldwide. Basic data on the species diversity, geographic distribution, and the infrageneric framework of <i>Inocybe</i> are still incomplete because of the intr...

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Main Authors: Xin Chen, Wen-Jie Yu, Tolgor Bau, P. Brandon Matheny, Egon Horak, Yu Liu, Li-Wu Qin, Li-Ping Tang, Yu-Peng Ge, Tie-Zhi Liu, Yu-Guang Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Journal of Fungi
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/12/893
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author Xin Chen
Wen-Jie Yu
Tolgor Bau
P. Brandon Matheny
Egon Horak
Yu Liu
Li-Wu Qin
Li-Ping Tang
Yu-Peng Ge
Tie-Zhi Liu
Yu-Guang Fan
author_facet Xin Chen
Wen-Jie Yu
Tolgor Bau
P. Brandon Matheny
Egon Horak
Yu Liu
Li-Wu Qin
Li-Ping Tang
Yu-Peng Ge
Tie-Zhi Liu
Yu-Guang Fan
author_sort Xin Chen
collection DOAJ
description <i>Inocybe</i> is the largest genus in the family <i>Inocybaceae</i>, with approximately 1000 species worldwide. Basic data on the species diversity, geographic distribution, and the infrageneric framework of <i>Inocybe</i> are still incomplete because of the intricate nature of this genus, which includes numerous unrecognized taxa that exist around the world. A multigene phylogeny of the <i>I. umbratica–paludinella</i> group, initially designated as the “<i>I. angustifolia</i> subgroup”, was conducted using the ITS-28S-<i>rpb2</i> nucleotide datasets. The seven species, <i>I. alabamensis</i>, <i>I. angustifolia</i>, <i>I. argenteolutea</i>, <i>I. olivaceonigra</i>, <i>I. paludinella</i>, <i>I. subangustifolia</i>, and <i>I. umbratica</i>, were confirmed as members of this species group. At the genus level, the <i>I. umbratica–paludinella</i> group is a sister to the lineage of the unifying <i>I. castanea</i> and an undescribed species. <i>Inocybe</i> sect. <i>Umbraticae</i> sect. nov. was proposed to accommodate species in the <i>I. umbratica–paludinella</i> group and the <i>I. castanea</i> lineage. This section now comprises eight documented species and nine new species from China, as described in this paper. Additionally, new geographical distributions of <i>I. angustifolia</i> and <i>I. castanea</i> in China are reported. The nine new species and <i>I. angustifolia</i>, <i>I. castanea</i>, <i>I. olivaceonigra</i>, and <i>I. umbratica</i> are described in detail and illustrated herein with color plates based on Chinese materials. A global key to 17 species in the section <i>Umbraticae</i> is provided. The results of the current study provide a more detailed basis for the accurate identification of species in the <i>I. umbratica-paludinella</i> group and a better understanding of their phylogenetic placement.
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spelling doaj-art-a93a36b5076447138dc7adcb55be7bd92025-08-20T02:00:46ZengMDPI AGJournal of Fungi2309-608X2024-12-01101289310.3390/jof10120893Contributions to the <i>Inocybe umbratica–paludinella</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>) Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular PhylogenyXin Chen0Wen-Jie Yu1Tolgor Bau2P. Brandon Matheny3Egon Horak4Yu Liu5Li-Wu Qin6Li-Ping Tang7Yu-Peng Ge8Tie-Zhi Liu9Yu-Guang Fan10Engineering Research Center of Tropical Medicine Innovation and Transformation of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center of Human-Machine Intelligent Collaborative for Tumor Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Hainan Province, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development on Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Tropical Medicine Innovation and Transformation of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center of Human-Machine Intelligent Collaborative for Tumor Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Hainan Province, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development on Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, ChinaEngineering Research Centre of Chinese Ministry of Education for Edible and Medicinal Fungi, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, ChinaDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USAIndependent Researcher, Schlossfeld 17, AT-6020 Innsbruck, AustriaShandong Key Laboratory of Edible Mushroom Technology, School of Agriculture, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaJilin Provincial Joint Key Laboratory of Changbai Mountain Biocoenosis and Biodiversity, Changbai Mountain Academy of Sciences, Antu 133613, ChinaSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Pharmacology for Natural Products, Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650500, ChinaShandong Key Laboratory of Edible Mushroom Technology, School of Agriculture, Ludong University, Yantai 264025, ChinaCollege of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Chifeng University, Chifeng 024000, ChinaEngineering Research Center of Tropical Medicine Innovation and Transformation of Ministry of Education, International Joint Research Center of Human-Machine Intelligent Collaborative for Tumor Precision Diagnosis and Treatment of Hainan Province, Hainan Provincial Key Laboratory of Research and Development on Tropical Herbs, School of Pharmacy, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China<i>Inocybe</i> is the largest genus in the family <i>Inocybaceae</i>, with approximately 1000 species worldwide. Basic data on the species diversity, geographic distribution, and the infrageneric framework of <i>Inocybe</i> are still incomplete because of the intricate nature of this genus, which includes numerous unrecognized taxa that exist around the world. A multigene phylogeny of the <i>I. umbratica–paludinella</i> group, initially designated as the “<i>I. angustifolia</i> subgroup”, was conducted using the ITS-28S-<i>rpb2</i> nucleotide datasets. The seven species, <i>I. alabamensis</i>, <i>I. angustifolia</i>, <i>I. argenteolutea</i>, <i>I. olivaceonigra</i>, <i>I. paludinella</i>, <i>I. subangustifolia</i>, and <i>I. umbratica</i>, were confirmed as members of this species group. At the genus level, the <i>I. umbratica–paludinella</i> group is a sister to the lineage of the unifying <i>I. castanea</i> and an undescribed species. <i>Inocybe</i> sect. <i>Umbraticae</i> sect. nov. was proposed to accommodate species in the <i>I. umbratica–paludinella</i> group and the <i>I. castanea</i> lineage. This section now comprises eight documented species and nine new species from China, as described in this paper. Additionally, new geographical distributions of <i>I. angustifolia</i> and <i>I. castanea</i> in China are reported. The nine new species and <i>I. angustifolia</i>, <i>I. castanea</i>, <i>I. olivaceonigra</i>, and <i>I. umbratica</i> are described in detail and illustrated herein with color plates based on Chinese materials. A global key to 17 species in the section <i>Umbraticae</i> is provided. The results of the current study provide a more detailed basis for the accurate identification of species in the <i>I. umbratica-paludinella</i> group and a better understanding of their phylogenetic placement.https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/12/893Asiasystematics<i>Inocybaceae</i>new taxa<i>rpb2</i>
spellingShingle Xin Chen
Wen-Jie Yu
Tolgor Bau
P. Brandon Matheny
Egon Horak
Yu Liu
Li-Wu Qin
Li-Ping Tang
Yu-Peng Ge
Tie-Zhi Liu
Yu-Guang Fan
Contributions to the <i>Inocybe umbratica–paludinella</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>) Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular Phylogeny
Journal of Fungi
Asia
systematics
<i>Inocybaceae</i>
new taxa
<i>rpb2</i>
title Contributions to the <i>Inocybe umbratica–paludinella</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>) Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular Phylogeny
title_full Contributions to the <i>Inocybe umbratica–paludinella</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>) Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular Phylogeny
title_fullStr Contributions to the <i>Inocybe umbratica–paludinella</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>) Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular Phylogeny
title_full_unstemmed Contributions to the <i>Inocybe umbratica–paludinella</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>) Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular Phylogeny
title_short Contributions to the <i>Inocybe umbratica–paludinella</i> (<i>Agaricales</i>) Group in China: Taxonomy, Species Diversity, and Molecular Phylogeny
title_sort contributions to the i inocybe umbratica paludinella i i agaricales i group in china taxonomy species diversity and molecular phylogeny
topic Asia
systematics
<i>Inocybaceae</i>
new taxa
<i>rpb2</i>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2309-608X/10/12/893
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