Equilibrium Silicon Isotope Fractionation in Eclogites and Granites Constrained by Single Crystal X‐Ray Diffraction and the Force Constants Approach

Abstract Using our recently developed X‐ray diffraction based force constants approach, we have determined the equilibrium Si isotope fractionation between omphacite/garnet, quartz/kyanite, and quartz/zircon at temperatures relevant to the petrogenesis. We find that Na strongly affects the Si isotop...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dongzhou Zhang, Jingui Xu, Przemyslaw K. Dera, Bin Chen, Ming Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-04-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2023GL107954
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Summary:Abstract Using our recently developed X‐ray diffraction based force constants approach, we have determined the equilibrium Si isotope fractionation between omphacite/garnet, quartz/kyanite, and quartz/zircon at temperatures relevant to the petrogenesis. We find that Na strongly affects the Si isotope fractionation between omphacite and garnet. Our results have suggested that the omphacite and garnet in eclogite collected in the Dabie Mountain, as well as the kyanite and its host quartz veins, are isotopically in equilibrium, which further suggests that the Dabie Mountain eclogites and its host veins underwent the same high pressure‐temperature condition during their formation. The Si isotope fractionation determined by our methods, together with published mass spectroscopy measurements, DFT‐CIPW calculations and sigmoid fitting on various felsic granites, have suggested that the Si isotope fraction between zircon and whole rock “saturates” at ∼0.45‰ at 1000 K when the SiO2 content in the granite is above ∼70 wt%.
ISSN:0094-8276
1944-8007