THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INPUT FACTORS IN THE LASER BEAM CUTTING PROCESS ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS

Laser beam cutting of metallic workpieces is a frequently used process nowadays, due to the possibilities of cutting according to predetermined contours and the relatively small size of the slit width resulting from cutting. The heights of surface asperities resulting from cutting depend on the valu...

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Main Authors: Elisaveta Craciun, Margareta Coteata, Adelina Hrituc, Giorgiana Donac, Laurentiu Slatineanu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editura Politehnica, Timisoara 2025-09-01
Series:Nonconventional Technologies Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revtn.ro/index.php/revtn/article/view/542
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author Elisaveta Craciun
Margareta Coteata
Adelina Hrituc
Giorgiana Donac
Laurentiu Slatineanu
author_facet Elisaveta Craciun
Margareta Coteata
Adelina Hrituc
Giorgiana Donac
Laurentiu Slatineanu
author_sort Elisaveta Craciun
collection DOAJ
description Laser beam cutting of metallic workpieces is a frequently used process nowadays, due to the possibilities of cutting according to predetermined contours and the relatively small size of the slit width resulting from cutting. The heights of surface asperities resulting from cutting depend on the values ​​of some input factors in the cutting process. To obtain more information on the influence of some input factors in the laser beam cutting process on the surface roughness achieved by laser beam cutting, experiments were carried out in which the values ​​of the laser beam power, cutting speed, gas pressure, and pulse frequency, respectively, were changed. The experimental results were mathematically processed, being established empirical mathematical models capable of highlighting the direction and intensity of the influence exerted by the input factors considered on the value of the roughness parameter Ra, for the two distinct areas of the surface resulting from laser beam cutting. If in the case of the area of ​​penetration of the laser beam into the test sample, the factor with the greatest influence is the power of the laser beam, in the case of the surface through which the beam exits the test sample, the greatest influence is exerted by the frequency of the laser pulses.
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id doaj-art-a922b43ac7e644dc9c652d7dafd3cae0
institution Kabale University
issn 2359-8646
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language English
publishDate 2025-09-01
publisher Editura Politehnica, Timisoara
record_format Article
series Nonconventional Technologies Review
spelling doaj-art-a922b43ac7e644dc9c652d7dafd3cae02025-08-20T03:50:21ZengEditura Politehnica, TimisoaraNonconventional Technologies Review2359-86462359-86542025-09-01293THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INPUT FACTORS IN THE LASER BEAM CUTTING PROCESS ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESSElisaveta Craciun0Margareta Coteata1Adelina Hrituc2Giorgiana Donac3Laurentiu Slatineanu4“Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași“Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași“Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași“Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of Iași“Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University of IașiLaser beam cutting of metallic workpieces is a frequently used process nowadays, due to the possibilities of cutting according to predetermined contours and the relatively small size of the slit width resulting from cutting. The heights of surface asperities resulting from cutting depend on the values ​​of some input factors in the cutting process. To obtain more information on the influence of some input factors in the laser beam cutting process on the surface roughness achieved by laser beam cutting, experiments were carried out in which the values ​​of the laser beam power, cutting speed, gas pressure, and pulse frequency, respectively, were changed. The experimental results were mathematically processed, being established empirical mathematical models capable of highlighting the direction and intensity of the influence exerted by the input factors considered on the value of the roughness parameter Ra, for the two distinct areas of the surface resulting from laser beam cutting. If in the case of the area of ​​penetration of the laser beam into the test sample, the factor with the greatest influence is the power of the laser beam, in the case of the surface through which the beam exits the test sample, the greatest influence is exerted by the frequency of the laser pulses. http://www.revtn.ro/index.php/revtn/article/view/542laser beam cuttingsurface roughnessbeam powercutting speedgas pressurelaser pulse frequency
spellingShingle Elisaveta Craciun
Margareta Coteata
Adelina Hrituc
Giorgiana Donac
Laurentiu Slatineanu
THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INPUT FACTORS IN THE LASER BEAM CUTTING PROCESS ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS
Nonconventional Technologies Review
laser beam cutting
surface roughness
beam power
cutting speed
gas pressure
laser pulse frequency
title THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INPUT FACTORS IN THE LASER BEAM CUTTING PROCESS ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS
title_full THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INPUT FACTORS IN THE LASER BEAM CUTTING PROCESS ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS
title_fullStr THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INPUT FACTORS IN THE LASER BEAM CUTTING PROCESS ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS
title_full_unstemmed THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INPUT FACTORS IN THE LASER BEAM CUTTING PROCESS ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS
title_short THE INFLUENCE OF SOME INPUT FACTORS IN THE LASER BEAM CUTTING PROCESS ON THE SURFACE ROUGHNESS
title_sort influence of some input factors in the laser beam cutting process on the surface roughness
topic laser beam cutting
surface roughness
beam power
cutting speed
gas pressure
laser pulse frequency
url http://www.revtn.ro/index.php/revtn/article/view/542
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