Design and Synthesis of Multilevel Structured Co3O4 Double-shell Dodecahedron as Non-enzymatic Electrochemical Sensor for H2O2 Detection

In this work, we use ZIF-67 as a template to prepare multilevel structured Co3O4 with a high surface area. The synthesized materials are characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, and N2 physisorption. The double-shell dodecahedron multilevel structure of Co3O4 (DS Co3O4) has the most favorable morphology and...

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Main Authors: Zhixuan ZHANG, Zhiqi LIANG, Meishi HUANG, Dong SHEN, Zufei HU, Yang YANG, Zhouling WU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Electrochemical Society of Japan 2024-11-01
Series:Electrochemistry
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Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/electrochemistry/92/11/92_24-00087/_html/-char/en
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Summary:In this work, we use ZIF-67 as a template to prepare multilevel structured Co3O4 with a high surface area. The synthesized materials are characterized by SEM, TEM, XRD, and N2 physisorption. The double-shell dodecahedron multilevel structure of Co3O4 (DS Co3O4) has the most favorable morphology and largest specific surface area, and is demonstrated to be an effective electrochemical non-enzymatic H2O2 sensor. The efficiency arises from the unique multilevel structure of DS Co3O4, providing abundant active sites for H2O2 oxidation. The sensor demonstrates a rapid response time of 5 seconds, high sensitivity of 1168.9 µA mM−1 cm−2 (µA (mmol L−1)−1 cm−2), and a limit of detection of 0.048 µM (µmol L−1, S/N = 3) within a linear range of 0.0005 to 10 mM. These values are significantly superior to those of other high performance Co3O4-based H2O2 sensors. The as-fabricated DS Co3O4 sensors exhibit excellent sensitivity, selectivity, and long-term stability, making them highly promising sensors materials for H2O2 detection.
ISSN:2186-2451