Direct oral anticoagulant: Looking beyond convenience

Since the 2010 Food and Drug Administration approval of Dabigatran as the first non-vitamin-K antagonist oral anticoagulants or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) as it is now more commonly referred to, there has been much development in the field with increasing availability of different DOACs and...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Samuel Ji Quan Koh, Jonathan Jiunn Liang Yap
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academy of Medicine Singapore 2024-02-01
Series:Annals, Academy of Medicine, Singapore
Online Access:https://annals.edu.sg/direct-oral-anticoagulant-looking-beyond-convenience/
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850283057122115584
author Samuel Ji Quan Koh
Jonathan Jiunn Liang Yap
author_facet Samuel Ji Quan Koh
Jonathan Jiunn Liang Yap
author_sort Samuel Ji Quan Koh
collection DOAJ
description Since the 2010 Food and Drug Administration approval of Dabigatran as the first non-vitamin-K antagonist oral anticoagulants or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) as it is now more commonly referred to, there has been much development in the field with increasing availability of different DOACs and an expansion in indications of use. In the prevention of thromboembolism in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), DOACs have overtaken warfarin, which has been first-line therapy since the 1950s. In the most recent 2023 guidelines by the American Heart Association (AHA) for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation, there is a Class 1A recommendation for patients who are candidates for anticoagulation without mechanical heart valve or history of moderate-to-severe rheumatic mitral stenosis to be prescribed DOACs over warfarin to reduce the risk of mortality, stroke, systemic embolism and intracranial haemorrhage.1 This stance is also echoed by the European Society of Cardiology guidelines in 2020,2 and—closer to home—in the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society 2017 Consensus.3
format Article
id doaj-art-a8f122a5480345b4a74fc255d8990edf
institution OA Journals
issn 2972-4066
language English
publishDate 2024-02-01
publisher Academy of Medicine Singapore
record_format Article
series Annals, Academy of Medicine, Singapore
spelling doaj-art-a8f122a5480345b4a74fc255d8990edf2025-08-20T01:47:51ZengAcademy of Medicine SingaporeAnnals, Academy of Medicine, Singapore2972-40662024-02-01532656610.47102/annals-acadmedsg.202413Direct oral anticoagulant: Looking beyond convenienceSamuel Ji Quan KohJonathan Jiunn Liang Yap Since the 2010 Food and Drug Administration approval of Dabigatran as the first non-vitamin-K antagonist oral anticoagulants or direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) as it is now more commonly referred to, there has been much development in the field with increasing availability of different DOACs and an expansion in indications of use. In the prevention of thromboembolism in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF), DOACs have overtaken warfarin, which has been first-line therapy since the 1950s. In the most recent 2023 guidelines by the American Heart Association (AHA) for the diagnosis and management of atrial fibrillation, there is a Class 1A recommendation for patients who are candidates for anticoagulation without mechanical heart valve or history of moderate-to-severe rheumatic mitral stenosis to be prescribed DOACs over warfarin to reduce the risk of mortality, stroke, systemic embolism and intracranial haemorrhage.1 This stance is also echoed by the European Society of Cardiology guidelines in 2020,2 and—closer to home—in the Asia Pacific Heart Rhythm Society 2017 Consensus.3https://annals.edu.sg/direct-oral-anticoagulant-looking-beyond-convenience/
spellingShingle Samuel Ji Quan Koh
Jonathan Jiunn Liang Yap
Direct oral anticoagulant: Looking beyond convenience
Annals, Academy of Medicine, Singapore
title Direct oral anticoagulant: Looking beyond convenience
title_full Direct oral anticoagulant: Looking beyond convenience
title_fullStr Direct oral anticoagulant: Looking beyond convenience
title_full_unstemmed Direct oral anticoagulant: Looking beyond convenience
title_short Direct oral anticoagulant: Looking beyond convenience
title_sort direct oral anticoagulant looking beyond convenience
url https://annals.edu.sg/direct-oral-anticoagulant-looking-beyond-convenience/
work_keys_str_mv AT samueljiquankoh directoralanticoagulantlookingbeyondconvenience
AT jonathanjiunnliangyap directoralanticoagulantlookingbeyondconvenience