Technical Systems Under Stress: New Lifespan Models and Calculation Methods

Technical systems, which form the basis of modern technology, are structures designed to achieve a specific purpose by bringing together different components. In this respect, they have a wide field of study. Our study is aimed at the general evaluation of technical systems operating under stress. T...

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Main Authors: Mine Doğan, Mehmet Gürcan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-03-01
Series:AppliedMath
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9909/5/1/26
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author Mine Doğan
Mehmet Gürcan
author_facet Mine Doğan
Mehmet Gürcan
author_sort Mine Doğan
collection DOAJ
description Technical systems, which form the basis of modern technology, are structures designed to achieve a specific purpose by bringing together different components. In this respect, they have a wide field of study. Our study is aimed at the general evaluation of technical systems operating under stress. The reliability of technical systems is directly related to order statistics. Therefore, first of all, when the moment of failure is observed, a life time distribution is proposed, which is revised at each moment of failure. Secondly, a new expected value operator is proposed. Thanks to this operator, the average working time under stress can be calculated easily without deforming the working time distribution. Finally, the differential structure of the stress factor is examined in detail, and two different differential equations and solutions are proposed depending on the working time distribution. The numerical calculations presented in the study include detailed information on the applications of the proposed methods.
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record_format Article
series AppliedMath
spelling doaj-art-a8e807e89bc94b73b63149a1f20e0b7f2025-08-20T02:11:08ZengMDPI AGAppliedMath2673-99092025-03-01512610.3390/appliedmath5010026Technical Systems Under Stress: New Lifespan Models and Calculation MethodsMine Doğan0Mehmet Gürcan1Statistics Department, Fırat University, Elazığ 23100, TurkeyStatistics Department, Fırat University, Elazığ 23100, TurkeyTechnical systems, which form the basis of modern technology, are structures designed to achieve a specific purpose by bringing together different components. In this respect, they have a wide field of study. Our study is aimed at the general evaluation of technical systems operating under stress. The reliability of technical systems is directly related to order statistics. Therefore, first of all, when the moment of failure is observed, a life time distribution is proposed, which is revised at each moment of failure. Secondly, a new expected value operator is proposed. Thanks to this operator, the average working time under stress can be calculated easily without deforming the working time distribution. Finally, the differential structure of the stress factor is examined in detail, and two different differential equations and solutions are proposed depending on the working time distribution. The numerical calculations presented in the study include detailed information on the applications of the proposed methods.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9909/5/1/26system reliabilityaverage life timevector fielddifferential structure of stress factor
spellingShingle Mine Doğan
Mehmet Gürcan
Technical Systems Under Stress: New Lifespan Models and Calculation Methods
AppliedMath
system reliability
average life time
vector field
differential structure of stress factor
title Technical Systems Under Stress: New Lifespan Models and Calculation Methods
title_full Technical Systems Under Stress: New Lifespan Models and Calculation Methods
title_fullStr Technical Systems Under Stress: New Lifespan Models and Calculation Methods
title_full_unstemmed Technical Systems Under Stress: New Lifespan Models and Calculation Methods
title_short Technical Systems Under Stress: New Lifespan Models and Calculation Methods
title_sort technical systems under stress new lifespan models and calculation methods
topic system reliability
average life time
vector field
differential structure of stress factor
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-9909/5/1/26
work_keys_str_mv AT minedogan technicalsystemsunderstressnewlifespanmodelsandcalculationmethods
AT mehmetgurcan technicalsystemsunderstressnewlifespanmodelsandcalculationmethods