Benign essential blepharospasm: epidemiology, clinical manifestations, pathophysiology, botulinum toxin therapy
Blepharospasm (BPS) is a variant of focal dystonia manifested by involuntary eyelid spasms with eye closure and/or increased spontaneous blinking. Along with motor symptoms, this condition is characterized by sensory, affective, and cognitive disorders. Patients with BPS are found to have changes in...
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| Main Author: | Z. A. Zalyalova |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
IMA-PRESS LLC
2021-02-01
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| Series: | Неврология, нейропсихиатрия, психосоматика |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://nnp.ima-press.net/nnp/article/view/1521 |
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