Effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. on Broiler Growth Performance, Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics, Blood biochemistry, and Hematological Parameters: A Systematic Review

In this systematic review, 79 research articles focusing on the impact of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. (licorice) supplementation in broilers were meticulously examined, assessing growth performance, slaughter and carcass traits, and blood parameters. Out of these, 12 studies met the predefined criteria. L...

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Main Authors: Esen Selim, Prete Andrea, Centoducati Gerardo, Lackner Maximilian, Palangi Valiollah, Tölü Cemil
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2025-01-01
Series:The EuroBiotech Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/ebtj-2025-0006
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author Esen Selim
Prete Andrea
Centoducati Gerardo
Lackner Maximilian
Palangi Valiollah
Tölü Cemil
author_facet Esen Selim
Prete Andrea
Centoducati Gerardo
Lackner Maximilian
Palangi Valiollah
Tölü Cemil
author_sort Esen Selim
collection DOAJ
description In this systematic review, 79 research articles focusing on the impact of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. (licorice) supplementation in broilers were meticulously examined, assessing growth performance, slaughter and carcass traits, and blood parameters. Out of these, 12 studies met the predefined criteria. Licorice supplementation, particularly in the absence of specific dietary constraints, signifi-cantly improved feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion efficiency in broilers. The addition of licorice influ-enced slaughter and carcass traits, increasing the dressing percentage, although results varied based on dosage and form of supplementation. Effects on abdominal fat and spleen weights were inconsistent, while liver, heart, and gizzard weights gen-erally increased. Licorice supplementation affected blood biochemistry, showing varied impacts on markers like glucose, cho-lesterol, and triglycerides. Notably, licorice exhibited potential antioxidant properties by reducing malondialdehyde levels, in-dicating decreased oxidative stress. The review highlighted diverse outcomes across growth performance, slaughter traits, car-cass parameters, and blood biochemistry due to licorice supplementation. Variability in dosage, form, and administration methods underscored the need for standardized protocols. Future research should concentrate on uncovering underlying mechanisms, expanding geographical diversity, and exploring interactions with other feed additives, especially in antibiotic-free diets. Despite its promise, further investigation is necessary to optimize licorice’s role in poultry production.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-01-01
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series The EuroBiotech Journal
spelling doaj-art-a8cffb8ecd3742c5aaa8e19cbe62c46e2025-02-10T13:25:42ZengSciendoThe EuroBiotech Journal2564-615X2025-01-0191638010.2478/ebtj-2025-0006Effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. on Broiler Growth Performance, Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics, Blood biochemistry, and Hematological Parameters: A Systematic ReviewEsen Selim0Prete Andrea1Centoducati Gerardo2Lackner Maximilian3Palangi Valiollah4Tölü Cemil5Balikesir Directorate of Provincial Agriculture and Forestry, Republic of Türkiye Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Balikesir10470, TürkiyeDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70010, Valenzano, ItalyDepartment of Veterinary Medicine, University of Bari Aldo Moro, 70010, Valenzano, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, University of Applied Sciences Technikum Wien, Hoechstaedtplatz 6, 1200Vienna, AustriaVisiting Researcher at Department of Life Sciences, Western Caspian University, Baku, AzerbaijanDepartment of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Çanakkale17100, TürkiyeIn this systematic review, 79 research articles focusing on the impact of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. (licorice) supplementation in broilers were meticulously examined, assessing growth performance, slaughter and carcass traits, and blood parameters. Out of these, 12 studies met the predefined criteria. Licorice supplementation, particularly in the absence of specific dietary constraints, signifi-cantly improved feed consumption, body weight gain, and feed conversion efficiency in broilers. The addition of licorice influ-enced slaughter and carcass traits, increasing the dressing percentage, although results varied based on dosage and form of supplementation. Effects on abdominal fat and spleen weights were inconsistent, while liver, heart, and gizzard weights gen-erally increased. Licorice supplementation affected blood biochemistry, showing varied impacts on markers like glucose, cho-lesterol, and triglycerides. Notably, licorice exhibited potential antioxidant properties by reducing malondialdehyde levels, in-dicating decreased oxidative stress. The review highlighted diverse outcomes across growth performance, slaughter traits, car-cass parameters, and blood biochemistry due to licorice supplementation. Variability in dosage, form, and administration methods underscored the need for standardized protocols. Future research should concentrate on uncovering underlying mechanisms, expanding geographical diversity, and exploring interactions with other feed additives, especially in antibiotic-free diets. Despite its promise, further investigation is necessary to optimize licorice’s role in poultry production.https://doi.org/10.2478/ebtj-2025-0006broilerlicoricegrowth performancecarcass traitsbiochemical parameters
spellingShingle Esen Selim
Prete Andrea
Centoducati Gerardo
Lackner Maximilian
Palangi Valiollah
Tölü Cemil
Effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. on Broiler Growth Performance, Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics, Blood biochemistry, and Hematological Parameters: A Systematic Review
The EuroBiotech Journal
broiler
licorice
growth performance
carcass traits
biochemical parameters
title Effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. on Broiler Growth Performance, Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics, Blood biochemistry, and Hematological Parameters: A Systematic Review
title_full Effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. on Broiler Growth Performance, Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics, Blood biochemistry, and Hematological Parameters: A Systematic Review
title_fullStr Effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. on Broiler Growth Performance, Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics, Blood biochemistry, and Hematological Parameters: A Systematic Review
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. on Broiler Growth Performance, Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics, Blood biochemistry, and Hematological Parameters: A Systematic Review
title_short Effect of Glycyrrhiza glabra L. on Broiler Growth Performance, Slaughter and Carcass Characteristics, Blood biochemistry, and Hematological Parameters: A Systematic Review
title_sort effect of glycyrrhiza glabra l on broiler growth performance slaughter and carcass characteristics blood biochemistry and hematological parameters a systematic review
topic broiler
licorice
growth performance
carcass traits
biochemical parameters
url https://doi.org/10.2478/ebtj-2025-0006
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