The potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy: State of art and ongoing perspective

Epilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by unprovoked recurrent epileptic seizures. Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the commonest type of focal epilepsy in adults that resist to the conventional anti-seizure medications (ASMs). Interestingly, ASMs do not affect the epileptogenesis and progr...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bshra A. Alsfouk, Hayder M. Al-Kuraishy, Ali K. Albuhadily, Ali I. Al-Gareeb, Ahmed M. Abdelaziz, Athanasios Alexiou, Marios Papadakis, Mubarak Alruwaili, Gaber El-Saber Batiha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-02-01
Series:Brain Research Bulletin
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923025000012
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1825206970442842112
author Bshra A. Alsfouk
Hayder M. Al-Kuraishy
Ali K. Albuhadily
Ali I. Al-Gareeb
Ahmed M. Abdelaziz
Athanasios Alexiou
Marios Papadakis
Mubarak Alruwaili
Gaber El-Saber Batiha
author_facet Bshra A. Alsfouk
Hayder M. Al-Kuraishy
Ali K. Albuhadily
Ali I. Al-Gareeb
Ahmed M. Abdelaziz
Athanasios Alexiou
Marios Papadakis
Mubarak Alruwaili
Gaber El-Saber Batiha
author_sort Bshra A. Alsfouk
collection DOAJ
description Epilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by unprovoked recurrent epileptic seizures. Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the commonest type of focal epilepsy in adults that resist to the conventional anti-seizure medications (ASMs). Interestingly, ASMs do not affect the epileptogenesis and progression of disease. Therefore, repurposing of natural products with anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and anti-seizure effects such as berberine (BRB) may be logical in treating refractory epilepsy and TLE. However, the molecular mechanism of BRB against the development of epilepsy and progression of epileptic seizure mainly in TLE was not fully elucidated. Therefore, we attempt in this review to discuss the potential underlying molecular mechanism of BRB against the development and progression of epilepsy mainly the TLE.
format Article
id doaj-art-a8c0b154e5b84b048cc2f09f629dab80
institution Kabale University
issn 1873-2747
language English
publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Brain Research Bulletin
spelling doaj-art-a8c0b154e5b84b048cc2f09f629dab802025-02-07T04:46:39ZengElsevierBrain Research Bulletin1873-27472025-02-01221111189The potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy: State of art and ongoing perspectiveBshra A. Alsfouk0Hayder M. Al-Kuraishy1Ali K. Albuhadily2Ali I. Al-Gareeb3Ahmed M. Abdelaziz4Athanasios Alexiou5Marios Papadakis6Mubarak Alruwaili7Gaber El-Saber Batiha8Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Medicine, College of Medicine, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad 14132, IraqDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Medicine, College of Medicine, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad 14132, IraqDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Medicine, College of Medicine, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad 14132, Iraq; Jabir ibn Hayyan Medical University, Al-Ameer Qu./Najaf-Iraq, PO. Box13, Kufa, IraqDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Sinai University, Arish Branch, Arish 45511, EgyptUniversity Centre for Research & Development, Chandigarh University, Mohali, India; Department of Science and Engineering, Novel Global Community Educational Foundation, Hebersham, New South Wales, Australia; Department of Research & Development, Funogen, Athens, GreeceUniversity Hospital Witten-Herdecke, University of Witten, Herdecke, Heusnerstrasse 40, Wuppertal 42283, Germany; Corresponding author.Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Damanhour University, Damanhour, AlBeheira 22511, EgyptEpilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by unprovoked recurrent epileptic seizures. Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the commonest type of focal epilepsy in adults that resist to the conventional anti-seizure medications (ASMs). Interestingly, ASMs do not affect the epileptogenesis and progression of disease. Therefore, repurposing of natural products with anti-inflammatory, anti-oxidant and anti-seizure effects such as berberine (BRB) may be logical in treating refractory epilepsy and TLE. However, the molecular mechanism of BRB against the development of epilepsy and progression of epileptic seizure mainly in TLE was not fully elucidated. Therefore, we attempt in this review to discuss the potential underlying molecular mechanism of BRB against the development and progression of epilepsy mainly the TLE.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923025000012EpilepsyTemporal lobe epilepsyBerberine
spellingShingle Bshra A. Alsfouk
Hayder M. Al-Kuraishy
Ali K. Albuhadily
Ali I. Al-Gareeb
Ahmed M. Abdelaziz
Athanasios Alexiou
Marios Papadakis
Mubarak Alruwaili
Gaber El-Saber Batiha
The potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy: State of art and ongoing perspective
Brain Research Bulletin
Epilepsy
Temporal lobe epilepsy
Berberine
title The potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy: State of art and ongoing perspective
title_full The potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy: State of art and ongoing perspective
title_fullStr The potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy: State of art and ongoing perspective
title_full_unstemmed The potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy: State of art and ongoing perspective
title_short The potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy: State of art and ongoing perspective
title_sort potential therapeutic role of berberine in treating epilepsy focusing on temporal lobe epilepsy state of art and ongoing perspective
topic Epilepsy
Temporal lobe epilepsy
Berberine
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0361923025000012
work_keys_str_mv AT bshraaalsfouk thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT haydermalkuraishy thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT alikalbuhadily thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT aliialgareeb thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT ahmedmabdelaziz thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT athanasiosalexiou thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT mariospapadakis thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT mubarakalruwaili thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT gaberelsaberbatiha thepotentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT bshraaalsfouk potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT haydermalkuraishy potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT alikalbuhadily potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT aliialgareeb potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT ahmedmabdelaziz potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT athanasiosalexiou potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT mariospapadakis potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT mubarakalruwaili potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective
AT gaberelsaberbatiha potentialtherapeuticroleofberberineintreatingepilepsyfocusingontemporallobeepilepsystateofartandongoingperspective