Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods

The child population is strongly affected by obesity. Accessible and reliable strategies for the obesity diagnosis are of utmost importance. The aim of this study was to identify childhood obesity according the WHO (World Health Organization): malnourished, healthy weight, overweight and obese. It...

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Main Authors: Robson Damasceno de Lima, Rodrigo Martins Pereira, Vitor Rosetto Muñoz, Raphael dos Santos Canciglieri, Paulo Henrique Canciglieri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina 2020-02-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano
Online Access:https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/67037
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author Robson Damasceno de Lima
Rodrigo Martins Pereira
Vitor Rosetto Muñoz
Raphael dos Santos Canciglieri
Paulo Henrique Canciglieri
author_facet Robson Damasceno de Lima
Rodrigo Martins Pereira
Vitor Rosetto Muñoz
Raphael dos Santos Canciglieri
Paulo Henrique Canciglieri
author_sort Robson Damasceno de Lima
collection DOAJ
description The child population is strongly affected by obesity. Accessible and reliable strategies for the obesity diagnosis are of utmost importance. The aim of this study was to identify childhood obesity according the WHO (World Health Organization): malnourished, healthy weight, overweight and obese. It was collected measures of height, Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist Circumference (WC) and Triceps Skinfold Thickness (TSF) of 449 children from Municipal School of Araras/SP, from 7 to 10 years old. It was performed a Spearman correlation test between BMI, WC and TSF variables. Also, was realized cross tabulation between the found results by the different methods, constructing a contingency table 2x2, with absolute frequency of boys and girls classified as “without overweight” and “with overweight”. The concordance between methods was analyzed by kappa index. In the results, 28.3% of children presented overweight according to BMI, with higher prevalence in boys. Generally, the found results through TSF showed strong correlation with both BMI and WC (rs=0.7994 e rs=0.7519, respectively). The same was observed when data was analyzed separately by sex. When crossed the TSF data with BMI and WC, the kappa index demonstrated a satisfactory concordance (0.4419 e 0.5161, respectively). The TSF can be suggested a method to body composition assessment and cardiometabolic risk in children.
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spelling doaj-art-a8bdb76a538640baac4d4fee458f68162025-08-20T02:48:55ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa CatarinaRevista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano1415-84261980-00372020-02-012210.1590/1980-0037.2020v22e6703733803Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methodsRobson Damasceno de Lima0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2056-8384Rodrigo Martins Pereira1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4808-4827Vitor Rosetto Muñoz2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4280-6558Raphael dos Santos Canciglieri3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7974-1757Paulo Henrique Canciglieri4https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4116-870XCampinas State UniversityCampinas State UniversityCampinas State UniversityCampinas State UniversityCampinas State University The child population is strongly affected by obesity. Accessible and reliable strategies for the obesity diagnosis are of utmost importance. The aim of this study was to identify childhood obesity according the WHO (World Health Organization): malnourished, healthy weight, overweight and obese. It was collected measures of height, Body Mass Index (BMI), Waist Circumference (WC) and Triceps Skinfold Thickness (TSF) of 449 children from Municipal School of Araras/SP, from 7 to 10 years old. It was performed a Spearman correlation test between BMI, WC and TSF variables. Also, was realized cross tabulation between the found results by the different methods, constructing a contingency table 2x2, with absolute frequency of boys and girls classified as “without overweight” and “with overweight”. The concordance between methods was analyzed by kappa index. In the results, 28.3% of children presented overweight according to BMI, with higher prevalence in boys. Generally, the found results through TSF showed strong correlation with both BMI and WC (rs=0.7994 e rs=0.7519, respectively). The same was observed when data was analyzed separately by sex. When crossed the TSF data with BMI and WC, the kappa index demonstrated a satisfactory concordance (0.4419 e 0.5161, respectively). The TSF can be suggested a method to body composition assessment and cardiometabolic risk in children. https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/67037
spellingShingle Robson Damasceno de Lima
Rodrigo Martins Pereira
Vitor Rosetto Muñoz
Raphael dos Santos Canciglieri
Paulo Henrique Canciglieri
Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods
Revista Brasileira de Cineantropometria e Desempenho Humano
title Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods
title_full Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods
title_fullStr Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods
title_full_unstemmed Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods
title_short Occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods
title_sort occurrence of overweight in schoolchildren and analysis of agreement between anthropometric methods
url https://periodicos.ufsc.br/index.php/rbcdh/article/view/67037
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