Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis

The aim of review. To present modern data on hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis.Key points. Changes in hemostasis system at liver cirrhosis have complex and ambiguous character. The total effect of all changes is frequently balanced, and the hemostatic system remains functional. However he...

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Main Authors: I. A. Kurkina, M. V. Mayevskaya, B. V. Silayev, V. T. Ivashkin
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Gastro LLC 2014-12-01
Series:Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
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Online Access:https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1154
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author I. A. Kurkina
M. V. Mayevskaya
B. V. Silayev
V. T. Ivashkin
author_facet I. A. Kurkina
M. V. Mayevskaya
B. V. Silayev
V. T. Ivashkin
author_sort I. A. Kurkina
collection DOAJ
description The aim of review. To present modern data on hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis.Key points. Changes in hemostasis system at liver cirrhosis have complex and ambiguous character. The total effect of all changes is frequently balanced, and the hemostatic system remains functional. However hemostasis equilibrium at liver cirrhosis is unstable. There is always potential risk of both hemorrhage and thromboses. As the possible reasons causing clotting, decrease of plasma anticoagulants level, elevation of von Willebrand factor level, decrease of ADAMTS13 protease level, changes of vascular wall and decrease of profibrinolytic factors level are taken into account. Application of anticoagulants for liver cirrhosis patients becomes an actual issue nowadays.Conclusion. Patients with liver cirrhosis are distinguished by high risk of both hemorrhagic, and thrombotic complications, that requires profound investigation of hemostasis system. Prescription of anticoagulant therapy to such patients should be based on verified thrombosis, absence of direct contra-indications, considering risk of anticoagulant therapy complications.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2014-12-01
publisher Gastro LLC
record_format Article
series Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
spelling doaj-art-a8b0d9219ac74f6e88bd10a3b8796f572025-02-10T16:14:39ZrusGastro LLCРоссийский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии1382-43762658-66732014-12-012463644749Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosisI. A. Kurkina0M. V. Mayevskaya1B. V. Silayev2V. T. Ivashkin3State educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationState educational government-financed institution of higher professional education «Sechenov First Moscow state medical university», Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationThe aim of review. To present modern data on hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis.Key points. Changes in hemostasis system at liver cirrhosis have complex and ambiguous character. The total effect of all changes is frequently balanced, and the hemostatic system remains functional. However hemostasis equilibrium at liver cirrhosis is unstable. There is always potential risk of both hemorrhage and thromboses. As the possible reasons causing clotting, decrease of plasma anticoagulants level, elevation of von Willebrand factor level, decrease of ADAMTS13 protease level, changes of vascular wall and decrease of profibrinolytic factors level are taken into account. Application of anticoagulants for liver cirrhosis patients becomes an actual issue nowadays.Conclusion. Patients with liver cirrhosis are distinguished by high risk of both hemorrhagic, and thrombotic complications, that requires profound investigation of hemostasis system. Prescription of anticoagulant therapy to such patients should be based on verified thrombosis, absence of direct contra-indications, considering risk of anticoagulant therapy complications.https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1154liver cirrhosishypercoagulationhemostasisanticoagulantsthrombosis
spellingShingle I. A. Kurkina
M. V. Mayevskaya
B. V. Silayev
V. T. Ivashkin
Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis
Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии
liver cirrhosis
hypercoagulation
hemostasis
anticoagulants
thrombosis
title Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis
title_full Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis
title_fullStr Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis
title_full_unstemmed Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis
title_short Hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis
title_sort hypercoagulation syndrome at liver cirrhosis
topic liver cirrhosis
hypercoagulation
hemostasis
anticoagulants
thrombosis
url https://www.gastro-j.ru/jour/article/view/1154
work_keys_str_mv AT iakurkina hypercoagulationsyndromeatlivercirrhosis
AT mvmayevskaya hypercoagulationsyndromeatlivercirrhosis
AT bvsilayev hypercoagulationsyndromeatlivercirrhosis
AT vtivashkin hypercoagulationsyndromeatlivercirrhosis