The Impact of COVID-19 on Gametes and Endometrium: A Narrative Review

The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been affecting our lives since December 19. Naturally, during the COVID-19 outbreak, it has become a point of interest whether severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection might affect oocyte, and sperm and influence the implanta...

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Main Authors: Esra Karatas, Ali Can Gunes, Bilal Esat Temiz, Sezcan Mumusoglu, Gurkan Bozdag
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medical Network 2023-03-01
Series:Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
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Online Access:https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1192
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author Esra Karatas
Ali Can Gunes
Bilal Esat Temiz
Sezcan Mumusoglu
Gurkan Bozdag
author_facet Esra Karatas
Ali Can Gunes
Bilal Esat Temiz
Sezcan Mumusoglu
Gurkan Bozdag
author_sort Esra Karatas
collection DOAJ
description The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been affecting our lives since December 19. Naturally, during the COVID-19 outbreak, it has become a point of interest whether severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection might affect oocyte, and sperm and influence the implantation during the assisted reproductive technology cycles. In the current narrative review, we aimed to scrutinize articles about SARS-CoV-2 infection and infertility concerning the safety of gametes and the endometrium. Whereas the available data suggest that SARS-CoV-2 interferes with various types of molecular pathways in the oocyte, spermatozoa, and endometrium, the lack of co-expression in angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and transmembrane protease serine 2 in those cell lines theoretically avoid concerns by patients and reproductive endocrinologists. However, one should consider that those observations were based on a few case series and should be confirmed with further observational studies including a larger sample size with various clinic spectrums. Alternative pathways that can be utilized by the virus to invade gametes and individual differences in molecular expression are other potential limitations that should be considered.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1300-4751
2602-4918
language English
publishDate 2023-03-01
publisher Medical Network
record_format Article
series Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
spelling doaj-art-a8ab3d19284f4bc5aa0fca7c5aedfb402025-02-11T21:16:48ZengMedical NetworkGynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine1300-47512602-49182023-03-0129110.21613/GORM.2022.1192The Impact of COVID-19 on Gametes and Endometrium: A Narrative ReviewEsra Karatas0Ali Can Gunes1Bilal Esat Temiz2Sezcan Mumusoglu3Gurkan Bozdag4Hacettepe UniversityHacettepe UnıversityHacettepe UniversityHacettepe UniversityHacettepe University The Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has been affecting our lives since December 19. Naturally, during the COVID-19 outbreak, it has become a point of interest whether severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection might affect oocyte, and sperm and influence the implantation during the assisted reproductive technology cycles. In the current narrative review, we aimed to scrutinize articles about SARS-CoV-2 infection and infertility concerning the safety of gametes and the endometrium. Whereas the available data suggest that SARS-CoV-2 interferes with various types of molecular pathways in the oocyte, spermatozoa, and endometrium, the lack of co-expression in angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 and transmembrane protease serine 2 in those cell lines theoretically avoid concerns by patients and reproductive endocrinologists. However, one should consider that those observations were based on a few case series and should be confirmed with further observational studies including a larger sample size with various clinic spectrums. Alternative pathways that can be utilized by the virus to invade gametes and individual differences in molecular expression are other potential limitations that should be considered. https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1192 Assisted reproductive technologyCOVID-19Fertility
spellingShingle Esra Karatas
Ali Can Gunes
Bilal Esat Temiz
Sezcan Mumusoglu
Gurkan Bozdag
The Impact of COVID-19 on Gametes and Endometrium: A Narrative Review
Gynecology Obstetrics & Reproductive Medicine
Assisted reproductive technology
COVID-19
Fertility
title The Impact of COVID-19 on Gametes and Endometrium: A Narrative Review
title_full The Impact of COVID-19 on Gametes and Endometrium: A Narrative Review
title_fullStr The Impact of COVID-19 on Gametes and Endometrium: A Narrative Review
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of COVID-19 on Gametes and Endometrium: A Narrative Review
title_short The Impact of COVID-19 on Gametes and Endometrium: A Narrative Review
title_sort impact of covid 19 on gametes and endometrium a narrative review
topic Assisted reproductive technology
COVID-19
Fertility
url https://gorm.com.tr/index.php/GORM/article/view/1192
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