Implementation and performance of a fiber-coupled CMOS camera in an ultrafast reflective high-energy electron diffraction experiment

The implementation of a monolithic fiber-optically coupled CMOS-based TemCam-XF416 camera into our ultra-high vacuum (UHV) ultrafast reflection high-energy electron diffraction setup is reported. A combination of a pumpable gate valve and a self-built cooling collar allows UHV conditions to be reach...

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Main Authors: Jonas D. Fortmann, Alexander Kaßen, Christian Brand, Thomas Duden, Michael Horn-von Hoegen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC and ACA 2025-03-01
Series:Structural Dynamics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/4.0000284
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author Jonas D. Fortmann
Alexander Kaßen
Christian Brand
Thomas Duden
Michael Horn-von Hoegen
author_facet Jonas D. Fortmann
Alexander Kaßen
Christian Brand
Thomas Duden
Michael Horn-von Hoegen
author_sort Jonas D. Fortmann
collection DOAJ
description The implementation of a monolithic fiber-optically coupled CMOS-based TemCam-XF416 camera into our ultra-high vacuum (UHV) ultrafast reflection high-energy electron diffraction setup is reported. A combination of a pumpable gate valve and a self-built cooling collar allows UHV conditions to be reached without the need to remove the heat-sensitive device. The water-cooled collar is mounted to the camera housing and prevents heating of the camera upon bakeout of the UHV chamber. The TemCam possesses an one order of magnitude higher spatial resolution, which provides 30% higher resolution in reciprocal space than the previously used microchannel plate detector. The low background intensity and the four times larger dynamic range enable analysis of the diffuse intensity of the diffraction pattern like Kikuchi lines and bands. A key advantage over the previous MCP detector is the complete absence of the blooming effect, which enables the quantitative spot profile analysis of the diffraction spots. The inherent light sensitivity in an optical pump experiment can be overcome by subtracting a pump image without a probe, using photons with hν<1.12 eV (indirect bandgap of silicon), or shielding any stray light.
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spelling doaj-art-a8aab33ffc3140828ebc8a91967ff9c72025-08-20T02:11:09ZengAIP Publishing LLC and ACAStructural Dynamics2329-77782025-03-01122024301024301-710.1063/4.0000284Implementation and performance of a fiber-coupled CMOS camera in an ultrafast reflective high-energy electron diffraction experimentJonas D. Fortmann0Alexander Kaßen1Christian Brand2Thomas Duden3Michael Horn-von Hoegen4Faculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47057 Duisburg, GermanyFaculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47057 Duisburg, GermanyFaculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47057 Duisburg, GermanyTh. Duden Konstruktionsbüro, Mustangweg 17, 33649 Bielefeld, GermanyFaculty of Physics, University of Duisburg-Essen, 47057 Duisburg, GermanyThe implementation of a monolithic fiber-optically coupled CMOS-based TemCam-XF416 camera into our ultra-high vacuum (UHV) ultrafast reflection high-energy electron diffraction setup is reported. A combination of a pumpable gate valve and a self-built cooling collar allows UHV conditions to be reached without the need to remove the heat-sensitive device. The water-cooled collar is mounted to the camera housing and prevents heating of the camera upon bakeout of the UHV chamber. The TemCam possesses an one order of magnitude higher spatial resolution, which provides 30% higher resolution in reciprocal space than the previously used microchannel plate detector. The low background intensity and the four times larger dynamic range enable analysis of the diffuse intensity of the diffraction pattern like Kikuchi lines and bands. A key advantage over the previous MCP detector is the complete absence of the blooming effect, which enables the quantitative spot profile analysis of the diffraction spots. The inherent light sensitivity in an optical pump experiment can be overcome by subtracting a pump image without a probe, using photons with hν<1.12 eV (indirect bandgap of silicon), or shielding any stray light.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/4.0000284
spellingShingle Jonas D. Fortmann
Alexander Kaßen
Christian Brand
Thomas Duden
Michael Horn-von Hoegen
Implementation and performance of a fiber-coupled CMOS camera in an ultrafast reflective high-energy electron diffraction experiment
Structural Dynamics
title Implementation and performance of a fiber-coupled CMOS camera in an ultrafast reflective high-energy electron diffraction experiment
title_full Implementation and performance of a fiber-coupled CMOS camera in an ultrafast reflective high-energy electron diffraction experiment
title_fullStr Implementation and performance of a fiber-coupled CMOS camera in an ultrafast reflective high-energy electron diffraction experiment
title_full_unstemmed Implementation and performance of a fiber-coupled CMOS camera in an ultrafast reflective high-energy electron diffraction experiment
title_short Implementation and performance of a fiber-coupled CMOS camera in an ultrafast reflective high-energy electron diffraction experiment
title_sort implementation and performance of a fiber coupled cmos camera in an ultrafast reflective high energy electron diffraction experiment
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/4.0000284
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