Ultra-thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing dams

Bituminous materials are widely used in a large range of hydraulic applications due their excellent waterproofing properties. More than 300 asphalt facing reservoirs were built in the last century, presenting higher mechanical and hydraulic performance when compared with other facing alternatives, s...

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Main Authors: Filippo Balzano, Piergiorgio Tataranni, Enrico Tita, Cesare Sangiorgi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:Case Studies in Construction Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524011902
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author Filippo Balzano
Piergiorgio Tataranni
Enrico Tita
Cesare Sangiorgi
author_facet Filippo Balzano
Piergiorgio Tataranni
Enrico Tita
Cesare Sangiorgi
author_sort Filippo Balzano
collection DOAJ
description Bituminous materials are widely used in a large range of hydraulic applications due their excellent waterproofing properties. More than 300 asphalt facing reservoirs were built in the last century, presenting higher mechanical and hydraulic performance when compared with other facing alternatives, such as cement concrete or steel membranes. On the other hand, the dark colour of bitumen may lead to high temperatures inside asphalt paved system, affecting long term ageing of binder and jeopardizing the quality of the impervious layer. Recently, multifunctional ultra-thin surface treatments are becoming an alternative to demolition-reconstruction of the impervious layer, significantly abating the quantity of energy and raw materials required for maintenance. High-reflective surface treatments may represent also an effective solution to reduce the temperature of asphalt layers, extending the service life of the dam embankment and reducing the need of maintenance. In fact, there is a lack of literature concerning the assessment of thermal impact on asphalt dams. In the light of above, a number of different combinations of sealing surface treatments were investigated in this study. An ad hoc testing equipment and procedure were designed to perform an artificial solar irradiance test. A complete colorimetry analysis was performed and the outcomes were compared with temperature data, making use of a thermal camera and of embedded sensors for surface and base temperature measurements, respectively. Major results and their relationships have been commented in-depth along with proposed further research activities.
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spelling doaj-art-a8a4172ee6384061a4ec59d73262216f2025-08-20T02:38:58ZengElsevierCase Studies in Construction Materials2214-50952024-12-0121e0403810.1016/j.cscm.2024.e04038Ultra-thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing damsFilippo Balzano0Piergiorgio Tataranni1Enrico Tita2Cesare Sangiorgi3Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy; Corresponding author.Department of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyCEA - Cooperativa Edile Appennino Scarl, Calderara di Reno, BO, ItalyDepartment of Civil, Chemical, Environmental and Materials Engineering, University of Bologna, Bologna, ItalyBituminous materials are widely used in a large range of hydraulic applications due their excellent waterproofing properties. More than 300 asphalt facing reservoirs were built in the last century, presenting higher mechanical and hydraulic performance when compared with other facing alternatives, such as cement concrete or steel membranes. On the other hand, the dark colour of bitumen may lead to high temperatures inside asphalt paved system, affecting long term ageing of binder and jeopardizing the quality of the impervious layer. Recently, multifunctional ultra-thin surface treatments are becoming an alternative to demolition-reconstruction of the impervious layer, significantly abating the quantity of energy and raw materials required for maintenance. High-reflective surface treatments may represent also an effective solution to reduce the temperature of asphalt layers, extending the service life of the dam embankment and reducing the need of maintenance. In fact, there is a lack of literature concerning the assessment of thermal impact on asphalt dams. In the light of above, a number of different combinations of sealing surface treatments were investigated in this study. An ad hoc testing equipment and procedure were designed to perform an artificial solar irradiance test. A complete colorimetry analysis was performed and the outcomes were compared with temperature data, making use of a thermal camera and of embedded sensors for surface and base temperature measurements, respectively. Major results and their relationships have been commented in-depth along with proposed further research activities.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524011902Asphalt damsSealing membranesColorimetry analysisSolar irradianceLightweight aggregates
spellingShingle Filippo Balzano
Piergiorgio Tataranni
Enrico Tita
Cesare Sangiorgi
Ultra-thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing dams
Case Studies in Construction Materials
Asphalt dams
Sealing membranes
Colorimetry analysis
Solar irradiance
Lightweight aggregates
title Ultra-thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing dams
title_full Ultra-thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing dams
title_fullStr Ultra-thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing dams
title_full_unstemmed Ultra-thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing dams
title_short Ultra-thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing dams
title_sort ultra thin sealing surface treatments for solar radiation screening on asphalt facing dams
topic Asphalt dams
Sealing membranes
Colorimetry analysis
Solar irradiance
Lightweight aggregates
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509524011902
work_keys_str_mv AT filippobalzano ultrathinsealingsurfacetreatmentsforsolarradiationscreeningonasphaltfacingdams
AT piergiorgiotataranni ultrathinsealingsurfacetreatmentsforsolarradiationscreeningonasphaltfacingdams
AT enricotita ultrathinsealingsurfacetreatmentsforsolarradiationscreeningonasphaltfacingdams
AT cesaresangiorgi ultrathinsealingsurfacetreatmentsforsolarradiationscreeningonasphaltfacingdams