An automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children’s stories: a computational linguistic approach considering Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory

This study develops a machine learning model to predict narrative cohesion in children’s stories, classifying cohesion as complete, partial, or absent, using Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory as a framework. It analyzes both human-created and AI-generated stories, including those from Chat...

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Main Authors: Jawharah Alasmari, Mohammed Alzyoudi, Masheal Alshehri, Rana Alshammari, Reyouf Aldakan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2025-12-01
Series:International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2025.2500527
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author Jawharah Alasmari
Mohammed Alzyoudi
Masheal Alshehri
Rana Alshammari
Reyouf Aldakan
author_facet Jawharah Alasmari
Mohammed Alzyoudi
Masheal Alshehri
Rana Alshammari
Reyouf Aldakan
author_sort Jawharah Alasmari
collection DOAJ
description This study develops a machine learning model to predict narrative cohesion in children’s stories, classifying cohesion as complete, partial, or absent, using Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory as a framework. It analyzes both human-created and AI-generated stories, including those from ChatGPT, by assessing linguistic, rhetorical, and stylistic elements such as narrative style, character development, time specification, event sequencing, and dialogue. The study employs a Decision Tree model to evaluate narrative cohesion, achieving optimal results with both recall and precision at 100%. These results demonstrate the model’s high accuracy in classifying narrative texts. By providing insights into narrative cohesion, the study enhances our understanding of children’s stories, offering a tool for better emotional comprehension and communication. Furthermore, it highlights the potential of AI and machine learning in analysing narrative structures. This research contributes to improving narrative text analysis and storytelling techniques, making it valuable for future applications in education, especially in enhancing the quality and coherence of children’s literature.
format Article
id doaj-art-a89b3d721f364db5ae7e522991ca4f29
institution Kabale University
issn 0267-3843
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language English
publishDate 2025-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
spelling doaj-art-a89b3d721f364db5ae7e522991ca4f292025-08-20T03:52:47ZengTaylor & Francis GroupInternational Journal of Adolescence and Youth0267-38432164-45272025-12-0130110.1080/02673843.2025.2500527An automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children’s stories: a computational linguistic approach considering Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theoryJawharah Alasmari0Mohammed Alzyoudi1Masheal Alshehri2Rana Alshammari3Reyouf Aldakan4Arabic Language Department, College of humanities and Social Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaHead of Education Department, Mohammed Bin Zayed University for Humanities, Abu Dhabi, United Arab EmiratesArabic Language Department, College of humanities and Social Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaArabic Language Department, College of humanities and Social Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaArabic Language Department, College of humanities and Social Science, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaThis study develops a machine learning model to predict narrative cohesion in children’s stories, classifying cohesion as complete, partial, or absent, using Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory as a framework. It analyzes both human-created and AI-generated stories, including those from ChatGPT, by assessing linguistic, rhetorical, and stylistic elements such as narrative style, character development, time specification, event sequencing, and dialogue. The study employs a Decision Tree model to evaluate narrative cohesion, achieving optimal results with both recall and precision at 100%. These results demonstrate the model’s high accuracy in classifying narrative texts. By providing insights into narrative cohesion, the study enhances our understanding of children’s stories, offering a tool for better emotional comprehension and communication. Furthermore, it highlights the potential of AI and machine learning in analysing narrative structures. This research contributes to improving narrative text analysis and storytelling techniques, making it valuable for future applications in education, especially in enhancing the quality and coherence of children’s literature.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2025.2500527Machine learningnarrative cohesionchildren’s storiesGérard Genette’s theorydecision tree
spellingShingle Jawharah Alasmari
Mohammed Alzyoudi
Masheal Alshehri
Rana Alshammari
Reyouf Aldakan
An automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children’s stories: a computational linguistic approach considering Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory
International Journal of Adolescence and Youth
Machine learning
narrative cohesion
children’s stories
Gérard Genette’s theory
decision tree
title An automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children’s stories: a computational linguistic approach considering Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory
title_full An automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children’s stories: a computational linguistic approach considering Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory
title_fullStr An automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children’s stories: a computational linguistic approach considering Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory
title_full_unstemmed An automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children’s stories: a computational linguistic approach considering Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory
title_short An automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children’s stories: a computational linguistic approach considering Gérard Genette’s narrative structure theory
title_sort automated predictive model for evaluating narrative cohesion in children s stories a computational linguistic approach considering gerard genette s narrative structure theory
topic Machine learning
narrative cohesion
children’s stories
Gérard Genette’s theory
decision tree
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/02673843.2025.2500527
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