Energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle: Current progress and future outlook

The desirable characteristics of an energy storage system (ESS) to fulfill the energy requirement in electric vehicles (EVs) are high specific energy, significant storage capacity, longer life cycles, high operating efficiency, and low cost. In order to advance electric transportation, it is importa...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Waseem, G. Sree Lakshmi, Mumtaz Ahmad, Mohd Suhaib
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Next Energy
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X24001078
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author Mohammad Waseem
G. Sree Lakshmi
Mumtaz Ahmad
Mohd Suhaib
author_facet Mohammad Waseem
G. Sree Lakshmi
Mumtaz Ahmad
Mohd Suhaib
author_sort Mohammad Waseem
collection DOAJ
description The desirable characteristics of an energy storage system (ESS) to fulfill the energy requirement in electric vehicles (EVs) are high specific energy, significant storage capacity, longer life cycles, high operating efficiency, and low cost. In order to advance electric transportation, it is important to identify the significant characteristics, pros and cons, new scientific developments, potential barriers, and imminent prospects of various energy storage technology. The objective of current research is to analyse and find out the optimal storage technology among different electro-chemical, chemical, electrical, mechanical, and hybrid storage system. Different batteries including lead-acid, nickel-based, lithium-ion, flow, metal-air, solid state, and ZEBRA along with their operating parameters are reviewed. The potential roles of fuel cell, ultracapacitor, flywheel and hybrid storage system technology in EVs are explored. Performance parameters of various battery system are analysed through radar based specified technique to conclude the best storage medium in electric mobility. Additionally, the current study compiles a critical analysis of 264 publications from various sources.
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
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series Next Energy
spelling doaj-art-a8926ba3ff0c4d5d8ee7bad313089a8d2025-08-20T03:00:50ZengElsevierNext Energy2949-821X2025-01-01610020210.1016/j.nxener.2024.100202Energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle: Current progress and future outlookMohammad Waseem0G. Sree Lakshmi1Mumtaz Ahmad2Mohd Suhaib3University Polytechnic, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, India; Corresponding author.Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, CVR College of Engineering, Hyderabad 501510, IndiaUniversity Polytechnic, Faculty of Engineering and Technology, Jamia Millia Islamia, New Delhi 110025, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Jamia Millia Islamia (A Central University), New Delhi 110025, IndiaThe desirable characteristics of an energy storage system (ESS) to fulfill the energy requirement in electric vehicles (EVs) are high specific energy, significant storage capacity, longer life cycles, high operating efficiency, and low cost. In order to advance electric transportation, it is important to identify the significant characteristics, pros and cons, new scientific developments, potential barriers, and imminent prospects of various energy storage technology. The objective of current research is to analyse and find out the optimal storage technology among different electro-chemical, chemical, electrical, mechanical, and hybrid storage system. Different batteries including lead-acid, nickel-based, lithium-ion, flow, metal-air, solid state, and ZEBRA along with their operating parameters are reviewed. The potential roles of fuel cell, ultracapacitor, flywheel and hybrid storage system technology in EVs are explored. Performance parameters of various battery system are analysed through radar based specified technique to conclude the best storage medium in electric mobility. Additionally, the current study compiles a critical analysis of 264 publications from various sources.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X24001078Electric vehiclesEnergy storage systemLi-ion batterySolid-state batteryFuel-cellUltracapacitor
spellingShingle Mohammad Waseem
G. Sree Lakshmi
Mumtaz Ahmad
Mohd Suhaib
Energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle: Current progress and future outlook
Next Energy
Electric vehicles
Energy storage system
Li-ion battery
Solid-state battery
Fuel-cell
Ultracapacitor
title Energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle: Current progress and future outlook
title_full Energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle: Current progress and future outlook
title_fullStr Energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle: Current progress and future outlook
title_full_unstemmed Energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle: Current progress and future outlook
title_short Energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle: Current progress and future outlook
title_sort energy storage technology and its impact in electric vehicle current progress and future outlook
topic Electric vehicles
Energy storage system
Li-ion battery
Solid-state battery
Fuel-cell
Ultracapacitor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949821X24001078
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadwaseem energystoragetechnologyanditsimpactinelectricvehiclecurrentprogressandfutureoutlook
AT gsreelakshmi energystoragetechnologyanditsimpactinelectricvehiclecurrentprogressandfutureoutlook
AT mumtazahmad energystoragetechnologyanditsimpactinelectricvehiclecurrentprogressandfutureoutlook
AT mohdsuhaib energystoragetechnologyanditsimpactinelectricvehiclecurrentprogressandfutureoutlook