Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.

Background: Bacteriophages are viruses that are used to destroy bacteria without harming host cells. As a result, it is thought that they can be used to treat bacterial infections alone or in conjunction with antibiotics. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a multidrug-resistant bacterial pathogen, is one of th...

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Main Authors: Aravind Sasi, Kavitha K, Thiyagarjan sanjeevi, Ravikumar Sambandam, Aarthi Manoharan, Aboobacker A, Latha R
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine 2024-05-01
Series:Microbes and Infectious Diseases
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Online Access:https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_294547_52fab040cb0b17807d73c16ebebebf45.pdf
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author Aravind Sasi
Kavitha K
Thiyagarjan sanjeevi
Ravikumar Sambandam
Aarthi Manoharan
Aboobacker A
Latha R
author_facet Aravind Sasi
Kavitha K
Thiyagarjan sanjeevi
Ravikumar Sambandam
Aarthi Manoharan
Aboobacker A
Latha R
author_sort Aravind Sasi
collection DOAJ
description Background: Bacteriophages are viruses that are used to destroy bacteria without harming host cells. As a result, it is thought that they can be used to treat bacterial infections alone or in conjunction with antibiotics. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a multidrug-resistant bacterial pathogen, is one of the most prevalent infections in diabetic foot ulcers and has a high fatality rate. This bacterium produces a biofilm that causes recurring infections that are antibiotic-resistant and causes severe tissue damage with varying levels of severity. In this review, the role of bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcers, their advantages, limitation, and future perspectives will be discussed. The bacteriophage therapy to combat antibiotic-resistant bacteria is quite appealing, and some study data suggests that it could be a reasonable solution to overcome severe bacterial infections which cannot be treated by antibiotics. Some studies revealed that bacteriophage can be combined with antibiotics and used for effective treatment. However, phage therapy application in human treatment is scanty because the concurrent and underlying mechanism of this strategy is ambiguous among clinicians.  Additionally, there are still problems with how to create formulas for standardized and therapeutic use in bacterial control. More study that is specifically devoted to resolving these problems is necessary before bacteriophages can be used in humans. Bacteriophage therapy will be a better choice for treating diabetic foot ulcers once everything has been cleaned up, and the incidence of amputation can be decreased by bacteriophage therapy.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2682-4132
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language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Zagazig University, Faculty of Medicine
record_format Article
series Microbes and Infectious Diseases
spelling doaj-art-a83e0589c3ad4e5792c4ed43513e1ec52024-12-21T21:02:47ZengZagazig University, Faculty of MedicineMicrobes and Infectious Diseases2682-41322682-41402024-05-015261262410.21608/mid.2023.201469.1490294547Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Aravind Sasi0Kavitha K1Thiyagarjan sanjeevi2Ravikumar Sambandam3Aarthi Manoharan4Aboobacker A5Latha R6Department of Microbiology, Aarupadai veedu Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation (DU), Kirumampakkam, Puducherry-607403, India.Department of Microbiology, Aarupadai veedu Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation (DU), Kirumampakkam, Puducherry-607403, India.Multi-Disciplinary Centre for Biomedical Research, Aarupadai veedu Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation (DU), Kirumampakkam, Puducherry-607403, IndiaMulti-Disciplinary Centre for Biomedical Research, Aarupadai veedu Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation (DU), Kirumampakkam, Puducherry-607403, IndiaMulti-Disciplinary Centre for Biomedical Research, Aarupadai veedu Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation (DU), Kirumampakkam, Puducherry-607403, IndiaDepartment of Microbiology, Aarupadai veedu Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation (DU), Kirumampakkam, Puducherry-607403, India.Department of Microbiology, Aarupadai veedu Medical College and Hospital, Vinayaka Missions Research Foundation (DU), Kirumampakkam, Puducherry-607403, India.Background: Bacteriophages are viruses that are used to destroy bacteria without harming host cells. As a result, it is thought that they can be used to treat bacterial infections alone or in conjunction with antibiotics. Pseudomonas aeruginosa, a multidrug-resistant bacterial pathogen, is one of the most prevalent infections in diabetic foot ulcers and has a high fatality rate. This bacterium produces a biofilm that causes recurring infections that are antibiotic-resistant and causes severe tissue damage with varying levels of severity. In this review, the role of bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcers, their advantages, limitation, and future perspectives will be discussed. The bacteriophage therapy to combat antibiotic-resistant bacteria is quite appealing, and some study data suggests that it could be a reasonable solution to overcome severe bacterial infections which cannot be treated by antibiotics. Some studies revealed that bacteriophage can be combined with antibiotics and used for effective treatment. However, phage therapy application in human treatment is scanty because the concurrent and underlying mechanism of this strategy is ambiguous among clinicians.  Additionally, there are still problems with how to create formulas for standardized and therapeutic use in bacterial control. More study that is specifically devoted to resolving these problems is necessary before bacteriophages can be used in humans. Bacteriophage therapy will be a better choice for treating diabetic foot ulcers once everything has been cleaned up, and the incidence of amputation can be decreased by bacteriophage therapy.https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_294547_52fab040cb0b17807d73c16ebebebf45.pdfdiabetic foot ulcerbacteriophagepseudomonas aeruginosaand antibiotic resistance
spellingShingle Aravind Sasi
Kavitha K
Thiyagarjan sanjeevi
Ravikumar Sambandam
Aarthi Manoharan
Aboobacker A
Latha R
Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Microbes and Infectious Diseases
diabetic foot ulcer
bacteriophage
pseudomonas aeruginosa
and antibiotic resistance
title Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
title_full Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
title_fullStr Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
title_full_unstemmed Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
title_short Bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
title_sort bacteriophage therapy in diabetic foot ulcer caused by pseudomonas aeruginosa
topic diabetic foot ulcer
bacteriophage
pseudomonas aeruginosa
and antibiotic resistance
url https://mid.journals.ekb.eg/article_294547_52fab040cb0b17807d73c16ebebebf45.pdf
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AT thiyagarjansanjeevi bacteriophagetherapyindiabeticfootulcercausedbypseudomonasaeruginosa
AT ravikumarsambandam bacteriophagetherapyindiabeticfootulcercausedbypseudomonasaeruginosa
AT aarthimanoharan bacteriophagetherapyindiabeticfootulcercausedbypseudomonasaeruginosa
AT aboobackera bacteriophagetherapyindiabeticfootulcercausedbypseudomonasaeruginosa
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