Atraumatic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip Joint
Dislocation of the hip joint in adults is usually caused by high-energy trauma such as road traffic accidents or falls from heights. Posterior dislocation is observed in most cases. However, atraumatic anterior dislocation of the hip joint is extremely rare. We present a case of atraumatic anterior...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2015-01-01
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Series: | Case Reports in Orthopedics |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/120796 |
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author | Tadahiko Ohtsuru Yasuyuki Morita Yasuaki Murata Junya Itou Yuji Morita Yutaro Munakata Yoshiharu Kato |
author_facet | Tadahiko Ohtsuru Yasuyuki Morita Yasuaki Murata Junya Itou Yuji Morita Yutaro Munakata Yoshiharu Kato |
author_sort | Tadahiko Ohtsuru |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Dislocation of the hip joint in adults is usually caused by high-energy trauma such as road traffic accidents or falls from heights. Posterior dislocation is observed in most cases. However, atraumatic anterior dislocation of the hip joint is extremely rare. We present a case of atraumatic anterior dislocation of the hip joint that was induced by an activity of daily living. The possible causes of this dislocation were anterior capsule insufficiency due to developmental dysplasia of the hip, posterior pelvic tilt following thoracolumbar kyphosis due to vertebral fracture, and acetabular anterior coverage changes by postural factor. Acetabular anterior coverage changes in the sagittal plane were measured using a tomosynthesis imaging system. This system was useful for elucidation of the dislocation mechanism in the present case. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a81da0ae93b243f3921c6018421d3a83 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 2090-6749 2090-6757 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2015-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Case Reports in Orthopedics |
spelling | doaj-art-a81da0ae93b243f3921c6018421d3a832025-02-03T01:09:08ZengWileyCase Reports in Orthopedics2090-67492090-67572015-01-01201510.1155/2015/120796120796Atraumatic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip JointTadahiko Ohtsuru0Yasuyuki Morita1Yasuaki Murata2Junya Itou3Yuji Morita4Yutaro Munakata5Yoshiharu Kato6Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-Cho, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo 162-8666, JapanDepartment of Radiology, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, Tokyo 162-8666, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-Cho, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo 162-8666, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-Cho, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo 162-8666, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-Cho, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo 162-8666, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-Cho, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo 162-8666, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Tokyo Women’s Medical University, 8-1 Kawada-Cho, Shinjuku Ward, Tokyo 162-8666, JapanDislocation of the hip joint in adults is usually caused by high-energy trauma such as road traffic accidents or falls from heights. Posterior dislocation is observed in most cases. However, atraumatic anterior dislocation of the hip joint is extremely rare. We present a case of atraumatic anterior dislocation of the hip joint that was induced by an activity of daily living. The possible causes of this dislocation were anterior capsule insufficiency due to developmental dysplasia of the hip, posterior pelvic tilt following thoracolumbar kyphosis due to vertebral fracture, and acetabular anterior coverage changes by postural factor. Acetabular anterior coverage changes in the sagittal plane were measured using a tomosynthesis imaging system. This system was useful for elucidation of the dislocation mechanism in the present case.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/120796 |
spellingShingle | Tadahiko Ohtsuru Yasuyuki Morita Yasuaki Murata Junya Itou Yuji Morita Yutaro Munakata Yoshiharu Kato Atraumatic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip Joint Case Reports in Orthopedics |
title | Atraumatic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip Joint |
title_full | Atraumatic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip Joint |
title_fullStr | Atraumatic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip Joint |
title_full_unstemmed | Atraumatic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip Joint |
title_short | Atraumatic Anterior Dislocation of the Hip Joint |
title_sort | atraumatic anterior dislocation of the hip joint |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/120796 |
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