The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the Republic of Croatia
The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal law is primarily governed by provisions in Chapter XX of the Criminal Code, specifically concerning criminal offenses against the environment. These offenses include: Environmental Pollution (Art. 193), Discharge of Polluting Substances...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Bar Association of Vojvodina, Novi Sad
2024-01-01
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Series: | Glasnik Advokatske komore Vojvodine |
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Online Access: | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0017-0933/2024/0017-09332402552S.pdf |
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author | Sokanović Lucija Mladinić Nina Kurtović-Mišić Anita |
author_facet | Sokanović Lucija Mladinić Nina Kurtović-Mišić Anita |
author_sort | Sokanović Lucija |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal law is primarily governed by provisions in Chapter XX of the Criminal Code, specifically concerning criminal offenses against the environment. These offenses include: Environmental Pollution (Art. 193), Discharge of Polluting Substances from a Vessel (Art. 194), Endangerment of the Environment with Waste (Art. 196, para. 2). Endangerment of the Environment with a Plant (Art. 197). Endangerment of the Environment with Radioactive Substances (Art. 198). Destruction of Protected Natural Values (Art. 200). Destruction of Habitat (Art. 201). Poaching Game and Fish (Art. 204). Killing or Torture of Animals (Art. 205). Transmission of Contagious Animal Diseases and of Organisms Harmful to Plants (Art. 206). The listed criminal offenses are based on contemporary biocentric concepts of the object of protection. The legal framework for the protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal law is based on the definition of the marine environment provided in the current Environmental Protection Act. Following the introduction, the paper outlines the general characteristics of the protection of the environment through criminal law, with a specific focus on marine waters and organisms, as well as the concept of maritime environmental crime. It further identifies criminal offenses against the sea and marine environment and examines their alignment with relevant European Union regulations. A significant portion of the paper is dedicated to analyzing the practice of state attorneys and courts in this context. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-a8195d6a52564cc9bab7b09552ae80ab |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 0017-0933 2683-5967 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2024-01-01 |
publisher | Bar Association of Vojvodina, Novi Sad |
record_format | Article |
series | Glasnik Advokatske komore Vojvodine |
spelling | doaj-art-a8195d6a52564cc9bab7b09552ae80ab2025-01-08T16:11:11ZengBar Association of Vojvodina, Novi SadGlasnik Advokatske komore Vojvodine0017-09332683-59672024-01-0196255260010.5937/gakv96-478730017-09332402552SThe protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the Republic of CroatiaSokanović Lucija0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4274-7789Mladinić Nina1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6664-0375Kurtović-Mišić Anita2https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7833-1143Sveučilište u Splitu, Pravni fakultet, Split, HrvatskaSveučilište u Splitu, Sveučilišni odjel za forenzične znanosti, Split, HrvatskaSveučilište u Splitu, Pravni fakultet, Split, HrvatskaThe protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal law is primarily governed by provisions in Chapter XX of the Criminal Code, specifically concerning criminal offenses against the environment. These offenses include: Environmental Pollution (Art. 193), Discharge of Polluting Substances from a Vessel (Art. 194), Endangerment of the Environment with Waste (Art. 196, para. 2). Endangerment of the Environment with a Plant (Art. 197). Endangerment of the Environment with Radioactive Substances (Art. 198). Destruction of Protected Natural Values (Art. 200). Destruction of Habitat (Art. 201). Poaching Game and Fish (Art. 204). Killing or Torture of Animals (Art. 205). Transmission of Contagious Animal Diseases and of Organisms Harmful to Plants (Art. 206). The listed criminal offenses are based on contemporary biocentric concepts of the object of protection. The legal framework for the protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal law is based on the definition of the marine environment provided in the current Environmental Protection Act. Following the introduction, the paper outlines the general characteristics of the protection of the environment through criminal law, with a specific focus on marine waters and organisms, as well as the concept of maritime environmental crime. It further identifies criminal offenses against the sea and marine environment and examines their alignment with relevant European Union regulations. A significant portion of the paper is dedicated to analyzing the practice of state attorneys and courts in this context.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0017-0933/2024/0017-09332402552S.pdfmarinemarine environmentenvironmental pollutionpoaching game and fishdestruction of protected natural values |
spellingShingle | Sokanović Lucija Mladinić Nina Kurtović-Mišić Anita The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the Republic of Croatia Glasnik Advokatske komore Vojvodine marine marine environment environmental pollution poaching game and fish destruction of protected natural values |
title | The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the Republic of Croatia |
title_full | The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the Republic of Croatia |
title_fullStr | The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the Republic of Croatia |
title_full_unstemmed | The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the Republic of Croatia |
title_short | The protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the Republic of Croatia |
title_sort | protection of marine waters and organisms through criminal la in the legislation and practice of the republic of croatia |
topic | marine marine environment environmental pollution poaching game and fish destruction of protected natural values |
url | https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0017-0933/2024/0017-09332402552S.pdf |
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