The roles of Cryptochrome-1: the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapy

Abstract In this review, we carefully describe the composition and operation of cryptochrome-1 (CRY1). We introduce four related signaling pathways, namely cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling way, HIFα signaling way, NF-κB signaling way, STAT3 signaling way, FOXO signaling pathway and Hedgehog (HH) signaling pa...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yijia Liu, Yanzhe Huang, Hongliang Luo, Xueqin Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-06-01
Series:Journal of Translational Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-025-06702-0
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849685924445683712
author Yijia Liu
Yanzhe Huang
Hongliang Luo
Xueqin Lin
author_facet Yijia Liu
Yanzhe Huang
Hongliang Luo
Xueqin Lin
author_sort Yijia Liu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract In this review, we carefully describe the composition and operation of cryptochrome-1 (CRY1). We introduce four related signaling pathways, namely cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling way, HIFα signaling way, NF-κB signaling way, STAT3 signaling way, FOXO signaling pathway and Hedgehog (HH) signaling pathway. We also emphasize the current understanding of the complex roles CRY1 plays in the progression of various solid tumors. We propose that its function represents a novel therapeutic target that could pave the way for new cancer treatments. Additionally, we summarize three emerging therapeutic strategies based on the roles of CRY1: targeting CRY1 with small molecules, using CRY1 as diagnostic and therapeutic tools, and promoting drug efficacy through CRY1 modulations. It is imperative to underscore the significance of conducting more extensive research to translate the insights obtained from cellular and animal models into practical human applications, ultimately enhancing therapeutic outcomes.
format Article
id doaj-art-a810d8fff93f4688bf892ed8a409df23
institution DOAJ
issn 1479-5876
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher BMC
record_format Article
series Journal of Translational Medicine
spelling doaj-art-a810d8fff93f4688bf892ed8a409df232025-08-20T03:22:54ZengBMCJournal of Translational Medicine1479-58762025-06-0123112310.1186/s12967-025-06702-0The roles of Cryptochrome-1: the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapyYijia Liu0Yanzhe Huang1Hongliang Luo2Xueqin Lin3First Clinical Medical School, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang UniversityQueen Mary School, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang UniversityGeneral Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang UniversityGeneral Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang UniversityAbstract In this review, we carefully describe the composition and operation of cryptochrome-1 (CRY1). We introduce four related signaling pathways, namely cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling way, HIFα signaling way, NF-κB signaling way, STAT3 signaling way, FOXO signaling pathway and Hedgehog (HH) signaling pathway. We also emphasize the current understanding of the complex roles CRY1 plays in the progression of various solid tumors. We propose that its function represents a novel therapeutic target that could pave the way for new cancer treatments. Additionally, we summarize three emerging therapeutic strategies based on the roles of CRY1: targeting CRY1 with small molecules, using CRY1 as diagnostic and therapeutic tools, and promoting drug efficacy through CRY1 modulations. It is imperative to underscore the significance of conducting more extensive research to translate the insights obtained from cellular and animal models into practical human applications, ultimately enhancing therapeutic outcomes.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-025-06702-0CRY1Circadian clockCancerSignaling pathwayIn Silico
spellingShingle Yijia Liu
Yanzhe Huang
Hongliang Luo
Xueqin Lin
The roles of Cryptochrome-1: the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapy
Journal of Translational Medicine
CRY1
Circadian clock
Cancer
Signaling pathway
In Silico
title The roles of Cryptochrome-1: the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapy
title_full The roles of Cryptochrome-1: the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapy
title_fullStr The roles of Cryptochrome-1: the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapy
title_full_unstemmed The roles of Cryptochrome-1: the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapy
title_short The roles of Cryptochrome-1: the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapy
title_sort roles of cryptochrome 1 the circadian clock as a control point in cancer therapy
topic CRY1
Circadian clock
Cancer
Signaling pathway
In Silico
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12967-025-06702-0
work_keys_str_mv AT yijialiu therolesofcryptochrome1thecircadianclockasacontrolpointincancertherapy
AT yanzhehuang therolesofcryptochrome1thecircadianclockasacontrolpointincancertherapy
AT hongliangluo therolesofcryptochrome1thecircadianclockasacontrolpointincancertherapy
AT xueqinlin therolesofcryptochrome1thecircadianclockasacontrolpointincancertherapy
AT yijialiu rolesofcryptochrome1thecircadianclockasacontrolpointincancertherapy
AT yanzhehuang rolesofcryptochrome1thecircadianclockasacontrolpointincancertherapy
AT hongliangluo rolesofcryptochrome1thecircadianclockasacontrolpointincancertherapy
AT xueqinlin rolesofcryptochrome1thecircadianclockasacontrolpointincancertherapy