Effects of shrinkage, temperature and the degree of connection (N/N f) on the behavior of steel-concrete composite beams

Introduction/purpose: Temperature and time-dependent effects such as concrete shrinkage and creep significantly affect the behavior of steelconcrete composite beams. Hence, taking into account the demands brought by these additional effects is necessary. This necessity has resulted in various theore...

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Main Authors: Halima Aouad, Nacer Rahal, Houda Beghdad, Mohamed Sadoun, Abdelaziz Souici, Sara Zatir, Khaled Benmahdi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Defence in Belgrade 2025-01-01
Series:Vojnotehnički Glasnik
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Online Access:https://scindeks.ceon.rs/article.aspx?artid=0042-84692501056A
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author Halima Aouad
Nacer Rahal
Houda Beghdad
Mohamed Sadoun
Abdelaziz Souici
Sara Zatir
Khaled Benmahdi
author_facet Halima Aouad
Nacer Rahal
Houda Beghdad
Mohamed Sadoun
Abdelaziz Souici
Sara Zatir
Khaled Benmahdi
author_sort Halima Aouad
collection DOAJ
description Introduction/purpose: Temperature and time-dependent effects such as concrete shrinkage and creep significantly affect the behavior of steelconcrete composite beams. Hence, taking into account the demands brought by these additional effects is necessary. This necessity has resulted in various theoretical and numerical research studies. This article proposes an analytical tool capable of predicting a new redistribution of stresses brought by the combined action of temperature and concrete shrinkage in composite steel-concrete beams in partial shear connection. In this work, the partial shear connection at the steel-concrete interface is taken into account according to the degree of connection (N/Nf). Methods: This involves reformulating the model proposed in 2024 by Rahal et al analyzing the behavior of composite steel-concrete beams in full shear connection under the effect of temperature and concrete shrinkage. In this present study, the main contribution is the introduction of the effect of the connection degree (N/Nf) at the steel-concrete interface, thus leading to an analytical model capable of predicting additional stresses brought by shrinkage and temperature in composite steel-concrete beams in partial shear connection. Results: When referred to the model proposed in 2024 by Rahal et al, the results from this current approach are satisfactory. They clearly show that the degree of connection significantly affects the forces brought about by the combined action of concrete shrinkage and temperature. Conclusion: The results of the present approach and those of the existing model developed by Rahal et al are in good agreement. They clearly show the effect of concrete shrinkage and temperature as a function of the connection degree N/Nf on the behavior of composite steel-concrete beams.
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spelling doaj-art-a80b9348b9df48b8b349c78bc36303462025-02-10T11:34:49ZengUniversity of Defence in BelgradeVojnotehnički Glasnik0042-84692217-47532025-01-01731567810.5937/vojtehg73-50812Effects of shrinkage, temperature and the degree of connection (N/N f) on the behavior of steel-concrete composite beamsHalima Aouad0https://orcid.org/0009-0004-1999-1489Nacer Rahal1https://orcid.org/0009-0002-0400-8360Houda Beghdad2https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3548-5138Mohamed Sadoun3https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2314-9402Abdelaziz Souici4https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3845-7409Sara Zatir5https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6187-3441Khaled Benmahdi6https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8244-5817Mustapha Stambouli University, Department of Civil Engineering, Mascara, People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaMustapha Stambouli University, Department of Civil Engineering, Mascara, People's Democratic Republic of Algeria + University of Sciences and Technology, Laboratory of Mechanical Structure and Construction Stability, Oran, People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaMustapha Stambouli University, Department of Civil Engineering, Mascara, People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaMustapha Stambouli University, Department of Civil Engineering, Mascara, People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaMustapha Stambouli University, Department of Civil Engineering, Mascaral, People's Democratic Republic of Algeria + University of Sciences and Technology, Laboratory of Mechanical Structure and Construction Stability, Oran, People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaUniversity Tahri Mohamed of Bechar, Architecture and Urban Department, Bechar, People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaMustapha Stambouli University, Department of Civil Engineering, Mascara, People's Democratic Republic of AlgeriaIntroduction/purpose: Temperature and time-dependent effects such as concrete shrinkage and creep significantly affect the behavior of steelconcrete composite beams. Hence, taking into account the demands brought by these additional effects is necessary. This necessity has resulted in various theoretical and numerical research studies. This article proposes an analytical tool capable of predicting a new redistribution of stresses brought by the combined action of temperature and concrete shrinkage in composite steel-concrete beams in partial shear connection. In this work, the partial shear connection at the steel-concrete interface is taken into account according to the degree of connection (N/Nf). Methods: This involves reformulating the model proposed in 2024 by Rahal et al analyzing the behavior of composite steel-concrete beams in full shear connection under the effect of temperature and concrete shrinkage. In this present study, the main contribution is the introduction of the effect of the connection degree (N/Nf) at the steel-concrete interface, thus leading to an analytical model capable of predicting additional stresses brought by shrinkage and temperature in composite steel-concrete beams in partial shear connection. Results: When referred to the model proposed in 2024 by Rahal et al, the results from this current approach are satisfactory. They clearly show that the degree of connection significantly affects the forces brought about by the combined action of concrete shrinkage and temperature. Conclusion: The results of the present approach and those of the existing model developed by Rahal et al are in good agreement. They clearly show the effect of concrete shrinkage and temperature as a function of the connection degree N/Nf on the behavior of composite steel-concrete beams.https://scindeks.ceon.rs/article.aspx?artid=0042-84692501056Adegree of connection (n/nf)shrinkagetimesteel-concrete interface
spellingShingle Halima Aouad
Nacer Rahal
Houda Beghdad
Mohamed Sadoun
Abdelaziz Souici
Sara Zatir
Khaled Benmahdi
Effects of shrinkage, temperature and the degree of connection (N/N f) on the behavior of steel-concrete composite beams
Vojnotehnički Glasnik
degree of connection (n/nf)
shrinkage
time
steel-concrete interface
title Effects of shrinkage, temperature and the degree of connection (N/N f) on the behavior of steel-concrete composite beams
title_full Effects of shrinkage, temperature and the degree of connection (N/N f) on the behavior of steel-concrete composite beams
title_fullStr Effects of shrinkage, temperature and the degree of connection (N/N f) on the behavior of steel-concrete composite beams
title_full_unstemmed Effects of shrinkage, temperature and the degree of connection (N/N f) on the behavior of steel-concrete composite beams
title_short Effects of shrinkage, temperature and the degree of connection (N/N f) on the behavior of steel-concrete composite beams
title_sort effects of shrinkage temperature and the degree of connection n n f on the behavior of steel concrete composite beams
topic degree of connection (n/nf)
shrinkage
time
steel-concrete interface
url https://scindeks.ceon.rs/article.aspx?artid=0042-84692501056A
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