RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN PROFILE AND COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS OF FIRST-LINE MEDICATIONS IN MONOTHERAPY OF ESSENTIAL ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION
The study investigated the rational antihypertensive therapy in 966 patients with essential arterial hypertension (AH) and various renin-angiotensin blood profiles. Mean age was 51,4±10,2 years, mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) – 193,3±7,4 mm Hg, and mean diastolic BP (DBP) – 113,3± 4,8 mm Hg. Pla...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
«FIRMA «SILICEA» LLC
2010-06-01
|
| Series: | Российский кардиологический журнал |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://russjcardiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1480 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| Summary: | The study investigated the rational antihypertensive therapy in 966 patients with essential arterial hypertension (AH) and various renin-angiotensin blood profiles. Mean age was 51,4±10,2 years, mean systolic blood pressure (SBP) – 193,3±7,4 mm Hg, and mean diastolic BP (DBP) – 113,3± 4,8 mm Hg. Plasma renin activity (PRA; normal levels 1,0-3,0 ng/ml/h) and plasma aldosterone concentration (PAC; normal levels 5-23 ng/dl) were measured by radio-immune methods. The normal ratio of PAC (ng/dl) to PRA (ng/ml/h) is 5-23. It was demonstrated that in patients with PRA<0,22 ng/ml/h, the main monotherapy medications were angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARA) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI). In patients with PRA 0,22-1,0 ng/ml/h and PAC: PRA ratio 5-23, the main monotherapy medications were calcium antagonists (CA) and hydrochlorothiazide; in patients with PAC: PRA ratio >< 0,22 ng/ml/h, the main monotherapy medications were angiotensin II receptor antagonists (ARA) and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEI). In patients with PRA 0,22-1,0 ng/ml/h and PAC: PRA ratio 5-23, the main monotherapy medications were calcium antagonists (CA) and hydrochlorothiazide; in patients with PAC: PRA ratio >23 – ACEI and ARA; in patients with PRA 1,0-3,0 mg/ml/h and normoaldosteronism – CA; in patients with PRA >3,0 ng/ml/h and PAC: PRA ratio< 5 – beta-adrenoblockers. |
|---|---|
| ISSN: | 1560-4071 2618-7620 |