Effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of Borage (Borage officinalis L.) seed germination

This experiment was conducted at seed technology laboratory of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, in 2018 with the to evaluate the effects of seed priming on cardinal temperatures and thermal time requirements of borage seed germination. The factorial experiment was...

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Main Authors: hadis hasanvand, ghasem parmoon, Seyed Amir Moosavi, seyed ata Siadat
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute 2021-10-01
Series:علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
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Online Access:https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_124976_14bf8b2252b2089c0f025e558247b146.pdf
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author hadis hasanvand
ghasem parmoon
Seyed Amir Moosavi
seyed ata Siadat
author_facet hadis hasanvand
ghasem parmoon
Seyed Amir Moosavi
seyed ata Siadat
author_sort hadis hasanvand
collection DOAJ
description This experiment was conducted at seed technology laboratory of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, in 2018 with the to evaluate the effects of seed priming on cardinal temperatures and thermal time requirements of borage seed germination. The factorial experiment was arranged based on the randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments were gibberellic acid (0 (distilled water as control), 100, 200, 400 mg/L-1), priming durations (6 and 12 hour) and seven levels of germination temperatures (5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 oC). Beta model, beta modified, dent-like and segmented were used to determine cardinal temperatures. Results showed that seed germination significantly increased at both priming durations of 6 and 12 hours with increasing of temperature and gibberellic acid concentrations. The highest seed germination was observed at 200 mg/L-1gibberellic acid and 15 oC. Increase of gibberellic acid concentrations resulted higher thermal time requirements to complete 50% of germination in seed population. From the results, the beta model provided the best fit to evaluate cardinal temperatures of borage seeds. It is therefore, suggested that the base, optimum and celling temperatures of borage seeds are 0.51, 21.5 and 35.1 oC and influenced by application 200 mg/L-1GA to 0.33, 23.5 and 35.8 oC.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2322-2646
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publisher Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute
record_format Article
series علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
spelling doaj-art-a7dcc52723684e45bf1a07286bb9c2a12025-08-20T03:28:18ZfasSeed and Plant Certification and Registration Instituteعلوم و فناوری بذر ایران2322-26462588-46382021-10-01103435610.22092/ijsst.2020.343157.1347124976Effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of Borage (Borage officinalis L.) seed germinationhadis hasanvand0ghasem parmoon1Seyed Amir Moosavi2seyed ata Siadat3Department of Agronomy and Plant BreedingUniversity of Mohaghegh ArdabiliDepartment of Plant production of Genetics, Khuzestan University of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources.Department of Agronomy and Plant Breeding, Faculty of Agriculture , Khouzestan agricultural and natural resources university, khouzestan, IranThis experiment was conducted at seed technology laboratory of Agricultural Sciences and Natural Resources University of Khuzestan, in 2018 with the to evaluate the effects of seed priming on cardinal temperatures and thermal time requirements of borage seed germination. The factorial experiment was arranged based on the randomized complete block design with three replications. Treatments were gibberellic acid (0 (distilled water as control), 100, 200, 400 mg/L-1), priming durations (6 and 12 hour) and seven levels of germination temperatures (5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 and 35 oC). Beta model, beta modified, dent-like and segmented were used to determine cardinal temperatures. Results showed that seed germination significantly increased at both priming durations of 6 and 12 hours with increasing of temperature and gibberellic acid concentrations. The highest seed germination was observed at 200 mg/L-1gibberellic acid and 15 oC. Increase of gibberellic acid concentrations resulted higher thermal time requirements to complete 50% of germination in seed population. From the results, the beta model provided the best fit to evaluate cardinal temperatures of borage seeds. It is therefore, suggested that the base, optimum and celling temperatures of borage seeds are 0.51, 21.5 and 35.1 oC and influenced by application 200 mg/L-1GA to 0.33, 23.5 and 35.8 oC.https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_124976_14bf8b2252b2089c0f025e558247b146.pdfcardinal temperaturegerminationseedthermal timemedicinal plants
spellingShingle hadis hasanvand
ghasem parmoon
Seyed Amir Moosavi
seyed ata Siadat
Effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of Borage (Borage officinalis L.) seed germination
علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
cardinal temperature
germination
seed
thermal time
medicinal plants
title Effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of Borage (Borage officinalis L.) seed germination
title_full Effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of Borage (Borage officinalis L.) seed germination
title_fullStr Effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of Borage (Borage officinalis L.) seed germination
title_full_unstemmed Effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of Borage (Borage officinalis L.) seed germination
title_short Effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of Borage (Borage officinalis L.) seed germination
title_sort effects of seed priming with gibberellic acid on cardinal temperatures of borage borage officinalis l seed germination
topic cardinal temperature
germination
seed
thermal time
medicinal plants
url https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_124976_14bf8b2252b2089c0f025e558247b146.pdf
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