Understanding adolescent depression in Singapore: a qualitative study

Introduction: This qualitative study aimed to understand the lived experiences of adolescents with depression seeking help in our healthcare system, with the focus on initial symptoms, experience of care and reflection after recovery. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 adoles...

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Main Authors: Ngar Yee Poon, Cheryl Bee-Lock Loh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer – Medknow Publications 2024-10-01
Series:Singapore Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2022-064
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author Ngar Yee Poon
Cheryl Bee-Lock Loh
author_facet Ngar Yee Poon
Cheryl Bee-Lock Loh
author_sort Ngar Yee Poon
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: This qualitative study aimed to understand the lived experiences of adolescents with depression seeking help in our healthcare system, with the focus on initial symptoms, experience of care and reflection after recovery. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 adolescents, aged between 13 and 19 years, who were diagnosed and treated for diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th edition major depressive disorder and clinically judged to have recovered at the time of recruitment. Data were analysed qualitatively using thematic analysis, with a focus on how the adolescents spoke about their experience of depression. Results: The findings suggested that our adolescent participants had initially tried managing depression within their own circle, and that thoughts of suicide and self-harm, as well as anhedonia–avolition symptoms were the most challenging to deal with. Recovered participants were observed to express a high degree of empathy towards others going through depression. Conclusion: This study is the first to have surveyed adolescents in our Asian city-state on multiple aspects of their experience of depression. It allows a wide-ranging description of this condition and has the potential to improve understanding and inform care delivery.
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spelling doaj-art-a7d5bf96712741cc89721d25b365341e2025-02-09T10:25:26ZengWolters Kluwer – Medknow PublicationsSingapore Medical Journal0037-56752737-59352024-10-01651057157810.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2022-064Understanding adolescent depression in Singapore: a qualitative studyNgar Yee PoonCheryl Bee-Lock LohIntroduction: This qualitative study aimed to understand the lived experiences of adolescents with depression seeking help in our healthcare system, with the focus on initial symptoms, experience of care and reflection after recovery. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 14 adolescents, aged between 13 and 19 years, who were diagnosed and treated for diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, 5th edition major depressive disorder and clinically judged to have recovered at the time of recruitment. Data were analysed qualitatively using thematic analysis, with a focus on how the adolescents spoke about their experience of depression. Results: The findings suggested that our adolescent participants had initially tried managing depression within their own circle, and that thoughts of suicide and self-harm, as well as anhedonia–avolition symptoms were the most challenging to deal with. Recovered participants were observed to express a high degree of empathy towards others going through depression. Conclusion: This study is the first to have surveyed adolescents in our Asian city-state on multiple aspects of their experience of depression. It allows a wide-ranging description of this condition and has the potential to improve understanding and inform care delivery.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2022-064adolescentasiadepressionqualitative studysingapore
spellingShingle Ngar Yee Poon
Cheryl Bee-Lock Loh
Understanding adolescent depression in Singapore: a qualitative study
Singapore Medical Journal
adolescent
asia
depression
qualitative study
singapore
title Understanding adolescent depression in Singapore: a qualitative study
title_full Understanding adolescent depression in Singapore: a qualitative study
title_fullStr Understanding adolescent depression in Singapore: a qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Understanding adolescent depression in Singapore: a qualitative study
title_short Understanding adolescent depression in Singapore: a qualitative study
title_sort understanding adolescent depression in singapore a qualitative study
topic adolescent
asia
depression
qualitative study
singapore
url https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/singaporemedj.SMJ-2022-064
work_keys_str_mv AT ngaryeepoon understandingadolescentdepressioninsingaporeaqualitativestudy
AT cherylbeelockloh understandingadolescentdepressioninsingaporeaqualitativestudy