Effect of soft-tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: an in vivo measurement study

Purpose: While implant impingement and bony impingement have been recognized as causes of poor outcomes in total hip arthroplasty (THA), reports of soft-tissue impingement are rare. To clarify the issue, the effect of anterior capsule resection on hip range of motion (ROM) was quantitatively measure...

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Main Authors: Nobuo Nakamura, Yuki Maeda, Makoto Hamawaki, Takashi Sakai, Nobuhiko Sugano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-01-01
Series:Computer Assisted Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24699322.2016.1223347
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author Nobuo Nakamura
Yuki Maeda
Makoto Hamawaki
Takashi Sakai
Nobuhiko Sugano
author_facet Nobuo Nakamura
Yuki Maeda
Makoto Hamawaki
Takashi Sakai
Nobuhiko Sugano
author_sort Nobuo Nakamura
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: While implant impingement and bony impingement have been recognized as causes of poor outcomes in total hip arthroplasty (THA), reports of soft-tissue impingement are rare. To clarify the issue, the effect of anterior capsule resection on hip range of motion (ROM) was quantitatively measured in vivo during posterior approach THA using a CT-based hip navigation system.Materials and methods: For 47 patients (51 hips), hip ROM was measured intraoperatively before and after resection of the anterior hip capsule, and the difference was compared.Results: Resection of the anterior hip capsule brought about an average 6° increase of ROM in the direction of flexion with internal rotation and did not markedly change ROM in other directions.Conclusions: During THA through a posterior approach, soft-tissue impingement by the anterior hip capsule can occur. Clinically, we expect that resection of the anterior hip capsule can reduce the risk of posterior instability without increasing the risk of anterior instability.
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spelling doaj-art-a7d2601cefbc4e69a969ecaca81ecb702025-08-20T02:18:38ZengTaylor & Francis GroupComputer Assisted Surgery2469-93222016-01-0121113213610.1080/24699322.2016.1223347Effect of soft-tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: an in vivo measurement studyNobuo Nakamura0Yuki Maeda1Makoto Hamawaki2Takashi Sakai3Nobuhiko Sugano4Center of Arthroplasty, Kyowakai Hospital, Suita-city, Osaka, Japan;Center of Arthroplasty, Kyowakai Hospital, Suita-city, Osaka, Japan;Center of Arthroplasty, Kyowakai Hospital, Suita-city, Osaka, Japan;Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka University Medical School, Suita-city, Osaka, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka University Medical School, Suita-city, Osaka, JapanPurpose: While implant impingement and bony impingement have been recognized as causes of poor outcomes in total hip arthroplasty (THA), reports of soft-tissue impingement are rare. To clarify the issue, the effect of anterior capsule resection on hip range of motion (ROM) was quantitatively measured in vivo during posterior approach THA using a CT-based hip navigation system.Materials and methods: For 47 patients (51 hips), hip ROM was measured intraoperatively before and after resection of the anterior hip capsule, and the difference was compared.Results: Resection of the anterior hip capsule brought about an average 6° increase of ROM in the direction of flexion with internal rotation and did not markedly change ROM in other directions.Conclusions: During THA through a posterior approach, soft-tissue impingement by the anterior hip capsule can occur. Clinically, we expect that resection of the anterior hip capsule can reduce the risk of posterior instability without increasing the risk of anterior instability.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24699322.2016.1223347Total hip replacementnavigationsurgical skill evaluationcup positioning
spellingShingle Nobuo Nakamura
Yuki Maeda
Makoto Hamawaki
Takashi Sakai
Nobuhiko Sugano
Effect of soft-tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: an in vivo measurement study
Computer Assisted Surgery
Total hip replacement
navigation
surgical skill evaluation
cup positioning
title Effect of soft-tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: an in vivo measurement study
title_full Effect of soft-tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: an in vivo measurement study
title_fullStr Effect of soft-tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: an in vivo measurement study
title_full_unstemmed Effect of soft-tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: an in vivo measurement study
title_short Effect of soft-tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach Total Hip Arthroplasty: an in vivo measurement study
title_sort effect of soft tissue impingement on range of motion during posterior approach total hip arthroplasty an in vivo measurement study
topic Total hip replacement
navigation
surgical skill evaluation
cup positioning
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/24699322.2016.1223347
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