Chemically defined and xeno-free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiency

Abstract Human extended pluripotent stem cells (hEPS) had been reported to be derived from discarded blastocysts, whereas the derivation method of hEPS cells was extremely complex in this protocol with feeder and animal serum conditions, which also limited the safety and homogeneity of hEPS. Here, w...

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Main Authors: Zhuran Zhao, Xi Chen, Shan Wang, Min Fu, Huan Shen, Jiayu Li, Jun Xu, Jiong Qin, Cheng Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-05-01
Series:Cell & Bioscience
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13578-025-01410-0
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author Zhuran Zhao
Xi Chen
Shan Wang
Min Fu
Huan Shen
Jiayu Li
Jun Xu
Jiong Qin
Cheng Shi
author_facet Zhuran Zhao
Xi Chen
Shan Wang
Min Fu
Huan Shen
Jiayu Li
Jun Xu
Jiong Qin
Cheng Shi
author_sort Zhuran Zhao
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Human extended pluripotent stem cells (hEPS) had been reported to be derived from discarded blastocysts, whereas the derivation method of hEPS cells was extremely complex in this protocol with feeder and animal serum conditions, which also limited the safety and homogeneity of hEPS. Here, we report an optimized, highly efficient protocol by utilizing chemically defined and xeno-free media for the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts. With this method, we successfully isolated hEPS cell lines from discarded blastocysts with an efficiency of 46%. Chemically defined and xeno-free media simplified the process of hEPS cell isolation with a higher survival rate of cell aggregation passaging from outgrowth. To our knowledge, this is the first report of hEPS cells being efficiently derived from discarded blastocysts under chemically defined and xeno-free conditions.
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institution DOAJ
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publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher BMC
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series Cell & Bioscience
spelling doaj-art-a7cdf6f4c7d544dcbf23a8dc7f49400f2025-08-20T03:16:34ZengBMCCell & Bioscience2045-37012025-05-0115111210.1186/s13578-025-01410-0Chemically defined and xeno-free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiencyZhuran Zhao0Xi Chen1Shan Wang2Min Fu3Huan Shen4Jiayu Li5Jun Xu6Jiong Qin7Cheng Shi8Reproductive Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Peking UniversityReproductive Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Peking UniversityReproductive Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Peking UniversityReproductive Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Peking UniversityReproductive Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Peking UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Stem Cell Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking UniversityDepartment of Cell Biology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Stem Cell Research Center, Peking University Health Science Center, Peking UniversityDepartment of Pediatrics, Peking University People’s HospitalReproductive Medical Center, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking University People’s Hospital, Peking UniversityAbstract Human extended pluripotent stem cells (hEPS) had been reported to be derived from discarded blastocysts, whereas the derivation method of hEPS cells was extremely complex in this protocol with feeder and animal serum conditions, which also limited the safety and homogeneity of hEPS. Here, we report an optimized, highly efficient protocol by utilizing chemically defined and xeno-free media for the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts. With this method, we successfully isolated hEPS cell lines from discarded blastocysts with an efficiency of 46%. Chemically defined and xeno-free media simplified the process of hEPS cell isolation with a higher survival rate of cell aggregation passaging from outgrowth. To our knowledge, this is the first report of hEPS cells being efficiently derived from discarded blastocysts under chemically defined and xeno-free conditions.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13578-025-01410-0Human extended pluripotent stem cellsChemically definedXeno-freeEmbryonic and extraembryonic differentiation capacityCell lines establishment efficiency
spellingShingle Zhuran Zhao
Xi Chen
Shan Wang
Min Fu
Huan Shen
Jiayu Li
Jun Xu
Jiong Qin
Cheng Shi
Chemically defined and xeno-free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiency
Cell & Bioscience
Human extended pluripotent stem cells
Chemically defined
Xeno-free
Embryonic and extraembryonic differentiation capacity
Cell lines establishment efficiency
title Chemically defined and xeno-free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiency
title_full Chemically defined and xeno-free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiency
title_fullStr Chemically defined and xeno-free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Chemically defined and xeno-free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiency
title_short Chemically defined and xeno-free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiency
title_sort chemically defined and xeno free media enables the derivation of human extended pluripotent stem cell lines from discarded blastocysts with a high efficiency
topic Human extended pluripotent stem cells
Chemically defined
Xeno-free
Embryonic and extraembryonic differentiation capacity
Cell lines establishment efficiency
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s13578-025-01410-0
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