Research on Flood Impact and River Regime of Skew Bridges Crossing River Bend Based on FVM Method

Based on finite volume method (FVM) and two-dimension unstructured grid,taking a skew bridge crossing the river bend as the research object,this paper builds a hydrodynamic model of the upstream and downstream of the bridge,and simulates and analyzes the impact of bridge construction on the upstream...

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Main Authors: NIU Jiao, CHENG Jingqing, YAN Xiaoyu, JIA Lei, WANG Zhichao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2021-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.07.013
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author NIU Jiao
CHENG Jingqing
YAN Xiaoyu
JIA Lei
WANG Zhichao
author_facet NIU Jiao
CHENG Jingqing
YAN Xiaoyu
JIA Lei
WANG Zhichao
author_sort NIU Jiao
collection DOAJ
description Based on finite volume method (FVM) and two-dimension unstructured grid,taking a skew bridge crossing the river bend as the research object,this paper builds a hydrodynamic model of the upstream and downstream of the bridge,and simulates and analyzes the impact of bridge construction on the upstream and downstream water level,flow velocity and river regime under different frequency floods.The results show that:Due to the water blocking action of the piers,the upstream water level of the bridge increases,the flow velocity between the piers increases,and the flow velocity of water face and back face of the piers decreases.As there is a angle between piers of the skew bridge and the natural river course,the water level on the left bank in the downstream rises and the right bank in the downstream drops.The flow velocity and sediment-carrying capacity on the left bank increases compared to those before the project,while those on the right bank decreases,and the affected area was concentrated in the river section near the bridge location.The river section where the bridge is located is bent.The bridge can play a positive role in preventing the siltation of convex bank (left bank) and the scour of concave bank (right bank) downstream the bridge.The research results can provide reference for the design of skew bridge.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1001-9235
language zho
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Editorial Office of Pearl River
record_format Article
series Renmin Zhujiang
spelling doaj-art-a7aebc479dbe482c9ca613b1bf5c669a2025-01-15T02:29:04ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352021-01-014247647730Research on Flood Impact and River Regime of Skew Bridges Crossing River Bend Based on FVM MethodNIU JiaoCHENG JingqingYAN XiaoyuJIA LeiWANG ZhichaoBased on finite volume method (FVM) and two-dimension unstructured grid,taking a skew bridge crossing the river bend as the research object,this paper builds a hydrodynamic model of the upstream and downstream of the bridge,and simulates and analyzes the impact of bridge construction on the upstream and downstream water level,flow velocity and river regime under different frequency floods.The results show that:Due to the water blocking action of the piers,the upstream water level of the bridge increases,the flow velocity between the piers increases,and the flow velocity of water face and back face of the piers decreases.As there is a angle between piers of the skew bridge and the natural river course,the water level on the left bank in the downstream rises and the right bank in the downstream drops.The flow velocity and sediment-carrying capacity on the left bank increases compared to those before the project,while those on the right bank decreases,and the affected area was concentrated in the river section near the bridge location.The river section where the bridge is located is bent.The bridge can play a positive role in preventing the siltation of convex bank (left bank) and the scour of concave bank (right bank) downstream the bridge.The research results can provide reference for the design of skew bridge.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.07.013hydrodynamic modelfinite volume method (FVM)flood impactriver regime changeskew bridges crossing river bend
spellingShingle NIU Jiao
CHENG Jingqing
YAN Xiaoyu
JIA Lei
WANG Zhichao
Research on Flood Impact and River Regime of Skew Bridges Crossing River Bend Based on FVM Method
Renmin Zhujiang
hydrodynamic model
finite volume method (FVM)
flood impact
river regime change
skew bridges crossing river bend
title Research on Flood Impact and River Regime of Skew Bridges Crossing River Bend Based on FVM Method
title_full Research on Flood Impact and River Regime of Skew Bridges Crossing River Bend Based on FVM Method
title_fullStr Research on Flood Impact and River Regime of Skew Bridges Crossing River Bend Based on FVM Method
title_full_unstemmed Research on Flood Impact and River Regime of Skew Bridges Crossing River Bend Based on FVM Method
title_short Research on Flood Impact and River Regime of Skew Bridges Crossing River Bend Based on FVM Method
title_sort research on flood impact and river regime of skew bridges crossing river bend based on fvm method
topic hydrodynamic model
finite volume method (FVM)
flood impact
river regime change
skew bridges crossing river bend
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2021.07.013
work_keys_str_mv AT niujiao researchonfloodimpactandriverregimeofskewbridgescrossingriverbendbasedonfvmmethod
AT chengjingqing researchonfloodimpactandriverregimeofskewbridgescrossingriverbendbasedonfvmmethod
AT yanxiaoyu researchonfloodimpactandriverregimeofskewbridgescrossingriverbendbasedonfvmmethod
AT jialei researchonfloodimpactandriverregimeofskewbridgescrossingriverbendbasedonfvmmethod
AT wangzhichao researchonfloodimpactandriverregimeofskewbridgescrossingriverbendbasedonfvmmethod