Research Progress on the Functional Activities and Bioactive Components of Natural Edible Spices

Natural edible spices not only provide unique flavor quality to foods, but also have significant potential in promoting human health and disease prevention due to their bioactive components. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the major functional activities of natural edible spices, i...

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Main Author: LIU Xialei, ZHANG Lili, LIANG Li, XU Jialiang, ZHANG Yuyu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: China Food Publishing Company 2025-05-01
Series:Shipin Kexue
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Online Access:https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-10-033.pdf
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author LIU Xialei, ZHANG Lili, LIANG Li, XU Jialiang, ZHANG Yuyu
author_facet LIU Xialei, ZHANG Lili, LIANG Li, XU Jialiang, ZHANG Yuyu
author_sort LIU Xialei, ZHANG Lili, LIANG Li, XU Jialiang, ZHANG Yuyu
collection DOAJ
description Natural edible spices not only provide unique flavor quality to foods, but also have significant potential in promoting human health and disease prevention due to their bioactive components. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the major functional activities of natural edible spices, including promoting digestion, controlling blood glucose, lowering cholesterol, enhancing immunity, and antimicrobial activity. It discusses the potential roles of bioactive components such as phenolics, terpenes, carotenoids, and flavonoids in the prevention and treatment of various diseases. Additionally, this article discusses the application of natural edible spices in the food and healthcare industries and summarizes the extraction and analytical techniques used for identifying their active components through. Finally, it highlights the current research challenges and future directions, such as in-depth insights into the mechanism of action of bioactive substances in natural edible spices, development of novel natural spices, and safety assessment of long-term consumption. As research on natural edible spices has progressed, they are expected to play an increasingly important role in promoting public health and driving innovation in the food industry.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1002-6630
language English
publishDate 2025-05-01
publisher China Food Publishing Company
record_format Article
series Shipin Kexue
spelling doaj-art-a78f7f87374d4e8a82e49d1e6962dddd2025-08-20T03:25:07ZengChina Food Publishing CompanyShipin Kexue1002-66302025-05-01461029931410.7506/spkx1002-6630-20240902-014Research Progress on the Functional Activities and Bioactive Components of Natural Edible SpicesLIU Xialei, ZHANG Lili, LIANG Li, XU Jialiang, ZHANG Yuyu0(1. Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, Beijing 100048, China; 2. Food Laboratory of Zhongyuan, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China; 3. Key Laboratory of Flavor Science of China General Chamber of Commerce, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China)Natural edible spices not only provide unique flavor quality to foods, but also have significant potential in promoting human health and disease prevention due to their bioactive components. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the major functional activities of natural edible spices, including promoting digestion, controlling blood glucose, lowering cholesterol, enhancing immunity, and antimicrobial activity. It discusses the potential roles of bioactive components such as phenolics, terpenes, carotenoids, and flavonoids in the prevention and treatment of various diseases. Additionally, this article discusses the application of natural edible spices in the food and healthcare industries and summarizes the extraction and analytical techniques used for identifying their active components through. Finally, it highlights the current research challenges and future directions, such as in-depth insights into the mechanism of action of bioactive substances in natural edible spices, development of novel natural spices, and safety assessment of long-term consumption. As research on natural edible spices has progressed, they are expected to play an increasingly important role in promoting public health and driving innovation in the food industry.https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-10-033.pdfnatural edible spices; functional activity; mechanism; application; challenge
spellingShingle LIU Xialei, ZHANG Lili, LIANG Li, XU Jialiang, ZHANG Yuyu
Research Progress on the Functional Activities and Bioactive Components of Natural Edible Spices
Shipin Kexue
natural edible spices; functional activity; mechanism; application; challenge
title Research Progress on the Functional Activities and Bioactive Components of Natural Edible Spices
title_full Research Progress on the Functional Activities and Bioactive Components of Natural Edible Spices
title_fullStr Research Progress on the Functional Activities and Bioactive Components of Natural Edible Spices
title_full_unstemmed Research Progress on the Functional Activities and Bioactive Components of Natural Edible Spices
title_short Research Progress on the Functional Activities and Bioactive Components of Natural Edible Spices
title_sort research progress on the functional activities and bioactive components of natural edible spices
topic natural edible spices; functional activity; mechanism; application; challenge
url https://www.spkx.net.cn/fileup/1002-6630/PDF/2025-46-10-033.pdf
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