Childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower-middle income country: A phenomenological qualitative study

Background: There is limited research about the primigravid's experience towards delivery preparation and anxiety in lower-middle-income countries. Therefore, this study aimed to phenomenologically explore childbirth anxiety and childbirth preparation among Primigravida in a lower-middle-income...

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Main Authors: Lekha Bist, Lekha Viswanath, Ruchira Nautiyal, Shagun Agarwal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398425000077
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author Lekha Bist
Lekha Viswanath
Ruchira Nautiyal
Shagun Agarwal
author_facet Lekha Bist
Lekha Viswanath
Ruchira Nautiyal
Shagun Agarwal
author_sort Lekha Bist
collection DOAJ
description Background: There is limited research about the primigravid's experience towards delivery preparation and anxiety in lower-middle-income countries. Therefore, this study aimed to phenomenologically explore childbirth anxiety and childbirth preparation among Primigravida in a lower-middle-income country (LMIC) Methods: Fifteen primigravidae with 28–34 weeks of pregnancy, selected community health centres, purposively recruited into this in-depth interview. Data was collected through semi-structured interview guides, analyzed using content analysis and written using Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) guidelines. Results: Four themes generated were preparation, awareness, expectation, and fear during childbirth. Each theme has three subthemes, except two subthemes in expectation theme, totalling 11 subthemes overall generated to phenomenologically explore childbirth anxiety and childbirth preparation among Primigravida. Conclusion: Primigravid women feel childbirth anxiety towards the end of their pregnancies. Due to the assumed purpose of birth preparation that comes from conventional sources, healthcare practitioners hardly ever offer primigravid women enough knowledge about labour.
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spelling doaj-art-a76da878798b498597967f0bb7eb79ad2025-02-08T05:00:23ZengElsevierClinical Epidemiology and Global Health2213-39842025-03-0132101918Childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower-middle income country: A phenomenological qualitative studyLekha Bist0Lekha Viswanath1Ruchira Nautiyal2Shagun Agarwal3Galgotias School of Nursing, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, 203201, Uttar Pradesh, IndiaAmritha College of Nursing, Amritha University, Faridabad, 121002, Haryana, IndiaHimalayan Institute of Medical Sciences, Swami Rama Himalayan University, Bhania Wala, 248016, Uttarakhand, IndiaDepartment of Physiotherapy, School of Allied Health Sciences, Galgotias University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India; Corresponding author.Background: There is limited research about the primigravid's experience towards delivery preparation and anxiety in lower-middle-income countries. Therefore, this study aimed to phenomenologically explore childbirth anxiety and childbirth preparation among Primigravida in a lower-middle-income country (LMIC) Methods: Fifteen primigravidae with 28–34 weeks of pregnancy, selected community health centres, purposively recruited into this in-depth interview. Data was collected through semi-structured interview guides, analyzed using content analysis and written using Standards for Reporting Qualitative Research (SRQR) guidelines. Results: Four themes generated were preparation, awareness, expectation, and fear during childbirth. Each theme has three subthemes, except two subthemes in expectation theme, totalling 11 subthemes overall generated to phenomenologically explore childbirth anxiety and childbirth preparation among Primigravida. Conclusion: Primigravid women feel childbirth anxiety towards the end of their pregnancies. Due to the assumed purpose of birth preparation that comes from conventional sources, healthcare practitioners hardly ever offer primigravid women enough knowledge about labour.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398425000077AnxietyChildbirthPrimigravidQualitative research
spellingShingle Lekha Bist
Lekha Viswanath
Ruchira Nautiyal
Shagun Agarwal
Childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower-middle income country: A phenomenological qualitative study
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
Anxiety
Childbirth
Primigravid
Qualitative research
title Childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower-middle income country: A phenomenological qualitative study
title_full Childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower-middle income country: A phenomenological qualitative study
title_fullStr Childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower-middle income country: A phenomenological qualitative study
title_full_unstemmed Childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower-middle income country: A phenomenological qualitative study
title_short Childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower-middle income country: A phenomenological qualitative study
title_sort childbirth preparedness and childbirth anxiety among primigravida in a lower middle income country a phenomenological qualitative study
topic Anxiety
Childbirth
Primigravid
Qualitative research
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398425000077
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