Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Modified Occlusive Barrier with a Window: A Case Report

Background: Bone resorption following tooth loss poses significant challenges for dental implant success. Guided bone regeneration (GBR) techniques, particularly in vertically deficient ridges, often require complex procedures and soft tissue management. This case report introduces a modified occlus...

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Main Authors: Luis Leiva-Gea, Alfonso Lendínez-Jurado, Paulino Sánchez-Palomino, Bendición Delgado-Ramos, María Daniela Corte-Torres, Isabel Leiva-Gea, Antonio Leiva-Gea
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Biomimetics
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/6/386
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author Luis Leiva-Gea
Alfonso Lendínez-Jurado
Paulino Sánchez-Palomino
Bendición Delgado-Ramos
María Daniela Corte-Torres
Isabel Leiva-Gea
Antonio Leiva-Gea
author_facet Luis Leiva-Gea
Alfonso Lendínez-Jurado
Paulino Sánchez-Palomino
Bendición Delgado-Ramos
María Daniela Corte-Torres
Isabel Leiva-Gea
Antonio Leiva-Gea
author_sort Luis Leiva-Gea
collection DOAJ
description Background: Bone resorption following tooth loss poses significant challenges for dental implant success. Guided bone regeneration (GBR) techniques, particularly in vertically deficient ridges, often require complex procedures and soft tissue management. This case report introduces a modified occlusive barrier with a window, combined with tricalcium phosphate, to address these challenges. Methods: A 26-year-old female with significant bone loss in the mandibular anterior region underwent GBR using a digitally designed titanium occlusive barrier. The barrier was fabricated using CAD/CAM technology and secured with screws. A blood clot mixed with tricalcium phosphate was used to promote bone regeneration. Postoperative care included regular irrigation, de-epithelialization, and follow-up over six months. Implant placement and histological analysis were performed to evaluate outcomes. Case Presentation: The patient achieved 8.8 mm of vertical and 7.6 mm of horizontal bone regeneration. Histological analysis confirmed the presence of mature, mineralized bone, and keratinized gingiva. The implant was successfully placed, and a fixed prosthesis was restored after four months, with stable results at a three-year follow-up. Conclusion: This technique demonstrates effective bone and soft tissue regeneration in a single procedure, eliminating the need for autologous bone grafts and secondary surgeries. The use of a digitally designed occlusive barrier offers precision, reduces morbidity, and simplifies the surgical process, suggesting a promising advancement in GBR. Further studies are needed to validate these findings.
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spelling doaj-art-a75eb6ca372a48ffa4772dd68cf6cb292025-08-20T03:26:55ZengMDPI AGBiomimetics2313-76732025-06-0110638610.3390/biomimetics10060386Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Modified Occlusive Barrier with a Window: A Case ReportLuis Leiva-Gea0Alfonso Lendínez-Jurado1Paulino Sánchez-Palomino2Bendición Delgado-Ramos3María Daniela Corte-Torres4Isabel Leiva-Gea5Antonio Leiva-Gea6Clínicas ClearDent, 23006 Jaén, SpainHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, 29011 Málaga, SpainFacultad de Odontología, Universidad de Granada, 18011 Granada, SpainFacultad de Odontología, Universidad de Granada, 18011 Granada, SpainBiobanco del Principado de Asturias, FINBA-ISPA, 33011 Oviedo, SpainHospital Regional Universitario de Málaga, 29011 Málaga, SpainInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga (IBIMA)-Plataforma BIONAND, 29010 Málaga, SpainBackground: Bone resorption following tooth loss poses significant challenges for dental implant success. Guided bone regeneration (GBR) techniques, particularly in vertically deficient ridges, often require complex procedures and soft tissue management. This case report introduces a modified occlusive barrier with a window, combined with tricalcium phosphate, to address these challenges. Methods: A 26-year-old female with significant bone loss in the mandibular anterior region underwent GBR using a digitally designed titanium occlusive barrier. The barrier was fabricated using CAD/CAM technology and secured with screws. A blood clot mixed with tricalcium phosphate was used to promote bone regeneration. Postoperative care included regular irrigation, de-epithelialization, and follow-up over six months. Implant placement and histological analysis were performed to evaluate outcomes. Case Presentation: The patient achieved 8.8 mm of vertical and 7.6 mm of horizontal bone regeneration. Histological analysis confirmed the presence of mature, mineralized bone, and keratinized gingiva. The implant was successfully placed, and a fixed prosthesis was restored after four months, with stable results at a three-year follow-up. Conclusion: This technique demonstrates effective bone and soft tissue regeneration in a single procedure, eliminating the need for autologous bone grafts and secondary surgeries. The use of a digitally designed occlusive barrier offers precision, reduces morbidity, and simplifies the surgical process, suggesting a promising advancement in GBR. Further studies are needed to validate these findings.https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/6/386guided bone regenerationtitanium barriersbone augmentationdental implants
spellingShingle Luis Leiva-Gea
Alfonso Lendínez-Jurado
Paulino Sánchez-Palomino
Bendición Delgado-Ramos
María Daniela Corte-Torres
Isabel Leiva-Gea
Antonio Leiva-Gea
Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Modified Occlusive Barrier with a Window: A Case Report
Biomimetics
guided bone regeneration
titanium barriers
bone augmentation
dental implants
title Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Modified Occlusive Barrier with a Window: A Case Report
title_full Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Modified Occlusive Barrier with a Window: A Case Report
title_fullStr Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Modified Occlusive Barrier with a Window: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Modified Occlusive Barrier with a Window: A Case Report
title_short Guided Bone Regeneration Using a Modified Occlusive Barrier with a Window: A Case Report
title_sort guided bone regeneration using a modified occlusive barrier with a window a case report
topic guided bone regeneration
titanium barriers
bone augmentation
dental implants
url https://www.mdpi.com/2313-7673/10/6/386
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