Research on Ecological Runoff of Taohe River Basin Based on Interannual Runoff Variation

Human activities, especially the construction of large-scale water conservancy projects, have greatly affected the consistency of the runoff, so it is of great significance to carry out the research on ecological runoff of the river basin based on interannual runoff variation. Taking the Taohe River...

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Main Authors: LU Jianyu, ZHANG Yude
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Pearl River 2020-01-01
Series:Renmin Zhujiang
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2020.02.006
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author LU Jianyu
ZHANG Yude
author_facet LU Jianyu
ZHANG Yude
author_sort LU Jianyu
collection DOAJ
description Human activities, especially the construction of large-scale water conservancy projects, have greatly affected the consistency of the runoff, so it is of great significance to carry out the research on ecological runoff of the river basin based on interannual runoff variation. Taking the Taohe River Basin as an example, this paper conducts the change test for the monthly observed runoff at the Minxian station (at the middle reaches of Taohe River) and Lijiacun station (at the lower reaches of Taohe River) from 1950 to 2016 by the Mann-Kendall and sliding t test methods, obtains the minimum and optimal ecological runoff by the monthly minimum method and monthly frequency calculation method, and analyzes the guaranteed conditions of the ecological runoff before and after hydrological variation and the possible effects from the development of river basin. The results shows that: (1)There are significant hydrological variations in annual runoff at the Minxian station and the Lijiacun station, with change points occurring in 1989 and 1991, respectively; (2) The minimum ecological runoff obtained by the monthly minimum method and the optimal ecological runoff obtained by the monthly frequency calculation method can ensure that the river habitat is featured with “good” or above runoff; (3) After the hydrological variation, the guaranteed conditions of the minimum and optimal ecological runoff are worse, especially in the spawning and breeding period of the fish(April to August); (4) There is a significant decrease for the runoff of the current river, and the intensity and impact of human activities will be further increased, so the ecological, economic and social water use should be comprehensively considered based on the condition of Taohe River Basin in the future. Moreover, the research can provide reference for the future development and utilization of the water resources in Taohe River Basin.
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spelling doaj-art-a74907f2198446f68b6377ae85df435e2025-01-15T02:31:26ZzhoEditorial Office of Pearl RiverRenmin Zhujiang1001-92352020-01-014147652012Research on Ecological Runoff of Taohe River Basin Based on Interannual Runoff VariationLU JianyuZHANG YudeHuman activities, especially the construction of large-scale water conservancy projects, have greatly affected the consistency of the runoff, so it is of great significance to carry out the research on ecological runoff of the river basin based on interannual runoff variation. Taking the Taohe River Basin as an example, this paper conducts the change test for the monthly observed runoff at the Minxian station (at the middle reaches of Taohe River) and Lijiacun station (at the lower reaches of Taohe River) from 1950 to 2016 by the Mann-Kendall and sliding t test methods, obtains the minimum and optimal ecological runoff by the monthly minimum method and monthly frequency calculation method, and analyzes the guaranteed conditions of the ecological runoff before and after hydrological variation and the possible effects from the development of river basin. The results shows that: (1)There are significant hydrological variations in annual runoff at the Minxian station and the Lijiacun station, with change points occurring in 1989 and 1991, respectively; (2) The minimum ecological runoff obtained by the monthly minimum method and the optimal ecological runoff obtained by the monthly frequency calculation method can ensure that the river habitat is featured with “good” or above runoff; (3) After the hydrological variation, the guaranteed conditions of the minimum and optimal ecological runoff are worse, especially in the spawning and breeding period of the fish(April to August); (4) There is a significant decrease for the runoff of the current river, and the intensity and impact of human activities will be further increased, so the ecological, economic and social water use should be comprehensively considered based on the condition of Taohe River Basin in the future. Moreover, the research can provide reference for the future development and utilization of the water resources in Taohe River Basin.http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2020.02.006runoffchange testhydrological variationecological runoffTaohe River Basin
spellingShingle LU Jianyu
ZHANG Yude
Research on Ecological Runoff of Taohe River Basin Based on Interannual Runoff Variation
Renmin Zhujiang
runoff
change test
hydrological variation
ecological runoff
Taohe River Basin
title Research on Ecological Runoff of Taohe River Basin Based on Interannual Runoff Variation
title_full Research on Ecological Runoff of Taohe River Basin Based on Interannual Runoff Variation
title_fullStr Research on Ecological Runoff of Taohe River Basin Based on Interannual Runoff Variation
title_full_unstemmed Research on Ecological Runoff of Taohe River Basin Based on Interannual Runoff Variation
title_short Research on Ecological Runoff of Taohe River Basin Based on Interannual Runoff Variation
title_sort research on ecological runoff of taohe river basin based on interannual runoff variation
topic runoff
change test
hydrological variation
ecological runoff
Taohe River Basin
url http://www.renminzhujiang.cn/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.1001-9235.2020.02.006
work_keys_str_mv AT lujianyu researchonecologicalrunoffoftaoheriverbasinbasedoninterannualrunoffvariation
AT zhangyude researchonecologicalrunoffoftaoheriverbasinbasedoninterannualrunoffvariation