CAVITATIONAL TREATMENT OF OIL DIESEL FRACTION

The results of investigation on the effect of mechanochemical treatment of the diesel fraction on its physicochemical characteristics are presented. Mechanochemical treatment of the diesel fraction was achieved by creating a cavitation effect in the hydrodynamic regime. The studies were carried out...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: V. B. Terentyeva, А. I. Nikolaev, B. V. Peshnev, N. А. Kon’Kova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: MIREA - Russian Technological University 2018-04-01
Series:Тонкие химические технологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/141
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850027915756961792
author V. B. Terentyeva
А. I. Nikolaev
B. V. Peshnev
N. А. Kon’Kova
author_facet V. B. Terentyeva
А. I. Nikolaev
B. V. Peshnev
N. А. Kon’Kova
author_sort V. B. Terentyeva
collection DOAJ
description The results of investigation on the effect of mechanochemical treatment of the diesel fraction on its physicochemical characteristics are presented. Mechanochemical treatment of the diesel fraction was achieved by creating a cavitation effect in the hydrodynamic regime. The studies were carried out in the range of pressure gradients up to 50 MPa, the number of treatment cycles varied from 1 to 5, the temperature of raw material at the apparatus inlet was 0 0С. It is shown that the effect of cavitation is manifested not only in the processing of high-boiling hydrocarbons, but also in a middle distillate directions. So, as a result of the cavitation effect, the density of the diesel fraction and its pour point decrease, and the fractional composition changes. It is suggested that these changes are associated with hydrocarbon degradation. The collapse of gas bubbles leads to a local increase in the temperature of the medium to 800 0C, which, in turn, leads to the destruction of hydrocarbons. Increasing the pressure gradient of the hydrodynamic flow enhances the noted effect. Increasing the number of treatment cycles reduces the effect achieved. A possible reason is the destruction of hydrocarbons formed in the first stage of processing and the formation of polycyclic and aromatic structures. The results presented in the article extend ideas about cavitation regularities in the hydrocarbon environment
format Article
id doaj-art-a745132e5e274e7386f22598d941bfa4
institution DOAJ
issn 2410-6593
2686-7575
language Russian
publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher MIREA - Russian Technological University
record_format Article
series Тонкие химические технологии
spelling doaj-art-a745132e5e274e7386f22598d941bfa42025-08-20T02:59:59ZrusMIREA - Russian Technological UniversityТонкие химические технологии2410-65932686-75752018-04-01132515510.32362/2410-6593-2018-13-2-51-55141CAVITATIONAL TREATMENT OF OIL DIESEL FRACTIONV. B. Terentyeva0А. I. Nikolaev1B. V. Peshnev2N. А. Kon’Kova3Moscow Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Moscow Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Moscow Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)Moscow Technological University (M.V. Lomonosov Institute of Fine Chemical Technologies)The results of investigation on the effect of mechanochemical treatment of the diesel fraction on its physicochemical characteristics are presented. Mechanochemical treatment of the diesel fraction was achieved by creating a cavitation effect in the hydrodynamic regime. The studies were carried out in the range of pressure gradients up to 50 MPa, the number of treatment cycles varied from 1 to 5, the temperature of raw material at the apparatus inlet was 0 0С. It is shown that the effect of cavitation is manifested not only in the processing of high-boiling hydrocarbons, but also in a middle distillate directions. So, as a result of the cavitation effect, the density of the diesel fraction and its pour point decrease, and the fractional composition changes. It is suggested that these changes are associated with hydrocarbon degradation. The collapse of gas bubbles leads to a local increase in the temperature of the medium to 800 0C, which, in turn, leads to the destruction of hydrocarbons. Increasing the pressure gradient of the hydrodynamic flow enhances the noted effect. Increasing the number of treatment cycles reduces the effect achieved. A possible reason is the destruction of hydrocarbons formed in the first stage of processing and the formation of polycyclic and aromatic structures. The results presented in the article extend ideas about cavitation regularities in the hydrocarbon environmenthttps://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/141cavitation treatmentcavitationdiesel fractionpour point
spellingShingle V. B. Terentyeva
А. I. Nikolaev
B. V. Peshnev
N. А. Kon’Kova
CAVITATIONAL TREATMENT OF OIL DIESEL FRACTION
Тонкие химические технологии
cavitation treatment
cavitation
diesel fraction
pour point
title CAVITATIONAL TREATMENT OF OIL DIESEL FRACTION
title_full CAVITATIONAL TREATMENT OF OIL DIESEL FRACTION
title_fullStr CAVITATIONAL TREATMENT OF OIL DIESEL FRACTION
title_full_unstemmed CAVITATIONAL TREATMENT OF OIL DIESEL FRACTION
title_short CAVITATIONAL TREATMENT OF OIL DIESEL FRACTION
title_sort cavitational treatment of oil diesel fraction
topic cavitation treatment
cavitation
diesel fraction
pour point
url https://www.finechem-mirea.ru/jour/article/view/141
work_keys_str_mv AT vbterentyeva cavitationaltreatmentofoildieselfraction
AT ainikolaev cavitationaltreatmentofoildieselfraction
AT bvpeshnev cavitationaltreatmentofoildieselfraction
AT nakonkova cavitationaltreatmentofoildieselfraction