Acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure

To deeply study the instability and water inrush catastrophe law of a tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure, a self-designed tunnel water inrush test system was used to conduct similar simulation experiments of tunnel floor sudden water under osmotic water pressure. It fills the gap in large mod...

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Main Authors: J.G. Wang, Z. Ma, Y.R. Cong, S. Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Results in Engineering
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025016172
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author J.G. Wang
Z. Ma
Y.R. Cong
S. Yang
author_facet J.G. Wang
Z. Ma
Y.R. Cong
S. Yang
author_sort J.G. Wang
collection DOAJ
description To deeply study the instability and water inrush catastrophe law of a tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure, a self-designed tunnel water inrush test system was used to conduct similar simulation experiments of tunnel floor sudden water under osmotic water pressure. It fills the gap in large model three-dimensional similar simulation water inrush experiment. Through the monitoring of multiple physical information during the experimental process, the distribution of AE results in space and time was obtained, and the fracture sources were further categorized by the AF-RA values of the AE data. We predicted the failure time of tunnel floor destabilizing water inrush based on the critical power-law singularity (CPLS) precursor with acoustic emission event rate and tunnel floor water pressure as response variables, the discrete coefficients of the prediction result were 1.098 % and 0.6523 % respectively. It is proved that this prediction method has a small degree of dispersion and high accuracy. The research results provide theoretical reference and experimental guidance for the prediction and prevention of water inrush disasters on tunnel floors.
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spelling doaj-art-a740bcfb446541ec8682804fa5bed9fc2025-08-20T03:07:50ZengElsevierResults in Engineering2590-12302025-06-012610554710.1016/j.rineng.2025.105547Acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressureJ.G. Wang0Z. Ma1Y.R. Cong2S. Yang3Ordos Institute of Liaoning Technical University, Ordos, China; Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, Liaoning 123000, China; Corresponding author at: Ordos Institute of Liaoning Technical University, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, Liaoning, China.Ordos Institute of Liaoning Technical University, Ordos, China; Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, Liaoning 123000, ChinaYi-ran Cong, Qingdao Hongtou Construction Co., Ltd, ChinaLiaoning Technical University, Fuxin, Liaoning 123000, ChinaTo deeply study the instability and water inrush catastrophe law of a tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure, a self-designed tunnel water inrush test system was used to conduct similar simulation experiments of tunnel floor sudden water under osmotic water pressure. It fills the gap in large model three-dimensional similar simulation water inrush experiment. Through the monitoring of multiple physical information during the experimental process, the distribution of AE results in space and time was obtained, and the fracture sources were further categorized by the AF-RA values of the AE data. We predicted the failure time of tunnel floor destabilizing water inrush based on the critical power-law singularity (CPLS) precursor with acoustic emission event rate and tunnel floor water pressure as response variables, the discrete coefficients of the prediction result were 1.098 % and 0.6523 % respectively. It is proved that this prediction method has a small degree of dispersion and high accuracy. The research results provide theoretical reference and experimental guidance for the prediction and prevention of water inrush disasters on tunnel floors.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025016172Tunnel excavationFloor water inrushAcoustic emissionPower-law singularity
spellingShingle J.G. Wang
Z. Ma
Y.R. Cong
S. Yang
Acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure
Results in Engineering
Tunnel excavation
Floor water inrush
Acoustic emission
Power-law singularity
title Acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure
title_full Acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure
title_fullStr Acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure
title_full_unstemmed Acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure
title_short Acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure
title_sort acoustic behavior and time prediction method for water inrush of tunnel floor under osmotic water pressure
topic Tunnel excavation
Floor water inrush
Acoustic emission
Power-law singularity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590123025016172
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AT zma acousticbehaviorandtimepredictionmethodforwaterinrushoftunnelfloorunderosmoticwaterpressure
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