A Case of Dibothriocephalosis (<i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i>) from Iseo Lake (Northern Italy): An Update on a Persistent Sanitary Issue

Dibothriocephalosis is a fish-borne parasitic zoonosis that is caused by tapeworms of the <i>Dibothriocephalus</i> (syn. <i>Diphyllobothrium</i>) genus. This paper describes a human case of dibothriocephalosis associated with the consumption of a presumably infected fish, pre...

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Main Authors: Vasco Menconi, Lisa Guardone, Elena Lazzaro, Romina Bottazzo, Valeria Besutti, Patrizia Danesi, Amedeo Manfrin, Andrea Basso, Giuseppe Arcangeli, Luana Cortinovis, Ewa Bilska-Zając, Giorgia Angeloni
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Pathogens
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/14/1/100
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author Vasco Menconi
Lisa Guardone
Elena Lazzaro
Romina Bottazzo
Valeria Besutti
Patrizia Danesi
Amedeo Manfrin
Andrea Basso
Giuseppe Arcangeli
Luana Cortinovis
Ewa Bilska-Zając
Giorgia Angeloni
author_facet Vasco Menconi
Lisa Guardone
Elena Lazzaro
Romina Bottazzo
Valeria Besutti
Patrizia Danesi
Amedeo Manfrin
Andrea Basso
Giuseppe Arcangeli
Luana Cortinovis
Ewa Bilska-Zając
Giorgia Angeloni
author_sort Vasco Menconi
collection DOAJ
description Dibothriocephalosis is a fish-borne parasitic zoonosis that is caused by tapeworms of the <i>Dibothriocephalus</i> (syn. <i>Diphyllobothrium</i>) genus. This paper describes a human case of dibothriocephalosis associated with the consumption of a presumably infected fish, prepared at a restaurant near Iseo Lake (northern Italy). A month after, the patient found a segment of a worm in her stool. Molecular analysis identified it as <i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i> (syn. <i>Diphyllobothrium latum</i>). Several studies reported <i>D. latus</i> infections in patients from the subalpine regions of Switzerland, France, and Italy, but no cases have been reported from this area in the last 10 years. This report updates the epidemiology of dibothriocephalosis and emphasises the importance of collaboration among healthcare institutions for a prompt diagnosis and the need for food safety education for Food Business Operators and consumers to reduce transmission risks.
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issn 2076-0817
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series Pathogens
spelling doaj-art-a739a9df00804ca7a5ed575ef74a43042025-01-24T13:44:55ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172025-01-0114110010.3390/pathogens14010100A Case of Dibothriocephalosis (<i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i>) from Iseo Lake (Northern Italy): An Update on a Persistent Sanitary IssueVasco Menconi0Lisa Guardone1Elena Lazzaro2Romina Bottazzo3Valeria Besutti4Patrizia Danesi5Amedeo Manfrin6Andrea Basso7Giuseppe Arcangeli8Luana Cortinovis9Ewa Bilska-Zając10Giorgia Angeloni11Istituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyFishLab, Department of Veterinary Sciences, University of Pisa, Viale Delle Piagge 2, 56124 Pisa, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyAzienda Ospedaliera, Università di Padova, UOC di Microbiologia e Virologia, Via Ospedale Civile, 3651, 35121 Padova, ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyDepartment of Parasitology and Invasive Diseases, National Veterinary Research Institute, Partyzantow Avenue 57, 24100 Pulawy, PolandIstituto Zooprofilattico Sperimentale delle Venezie, Viale dell’Università, 10, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyDibothriocephalosis is a fish-borne parasitic zoonosis that is caused by tapeworms of the <i>Dibothriocephalus</i> (syn. <i>Diphyllobothrium</i>) genus. This paper describes a human case of dibothriocephalosis associated with the consumption of a presumably infected fish, prepared at a restaurant near Iseo Lake (northern Italy). A month after, the patient found a segment of a worm in her stool. Molecular analysis identified it as <i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i> (syn. <i>Diphyllobothrium latum</i>). Several studies reported <i>D. latus</i> infections in patients from the subalpine regions of Switzerland, France, and Italy, but no cases have been reported from this area in the last 10 years. This report updates the epidemiology of dibothriocephalosis and emphasises the importance of collaboration among healthcare institutions for a prompt diagnosis and the need for food safety education for Food Business Operators and consumers to reduce transmission risks.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/14/1/100cestodafish-borne zoonosisfood safetyEuropean perch
spellingShingle Vasco Menconi
Lisa Guardone
Elena Lazzaro
Romina Bottazzo
Valeria Besutti
Patrizia Danesi
Amedeo Manfrin
Andrea Basso
Giuseppe Arcangeli
Luana Cortinovis
Ewa Bilska-Zając
Giorgia Angeloni
A Case of Dibothriocephalosis (<i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i>) from Iseo Lake (Northern Italy): An Update on a Persistent Sanitary Issue
Pathogens
cestoda
fish-borne zoonosis
food safety
European perch
title A Case of Dibothriocephalosis (<i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i>) from Iseo Lake (Northern Italy): An Update on a Persistent Sanitary Issue
title_full A Case of Dibothriocephalosis (<i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i>) from Iseo Lake (Northern Italy): An Update on a Persistent Sanitary Issue
title_fullStr A Case of Dibothriocephalosis (<i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i>) from Iseo Lake (Northern Italy): An Update on a Persistent Sanitary Issue
title_full_unstemmed A Case of Dibothriocephalosis (<i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i>) from Iseo Lake (Northern Italy): An Update on a Persistent Sanitary Issue
title_short A Case of Dibothriocephalosis (<i>Dibothriocephalus latus</i>) from Iseo Lake (Northern Italy): An Update on a Persistent Sanitary Issue
title_sort case of dibothriocephalosis i dibothriocephalus latus i from iseo lake northern italy an update on a persistent sanitary issue
topic cestoda
fish-borne zoonosis
food safety
European perch
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/14/1/100
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