Confronting the First-Level Digital Divide in the Digital Age: A Comparison Between Public and Private University Students in Turkiye

Although access to ICT tools is improving worldwide, the first-level digital divide is still one of the major problems for university students. The inequality that can be seen in the level of access to ICT tools among university students shows that there is more to be said about this problem in the...

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Main Authors: Cihad Özsöz, Cem Koray Olgun, İsa Demir
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Istanbul University Press 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Economy Culture and Society
Subjects:
Online Access:https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/C56B6C26020E4F868062D2AE71A9D997
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author Cihad Özsöz
Cem Koray Olgun
İsa Demir
author_facet Cihad Özsöz
Cem Koray Olgun
İsa Demir
author_sort Cihad Özsöz
collection DOAJ
description Although access to ICT tools is improving worldwide, the first-level digital divide is still one of the major problems for university students. The inequality that can be seen in the level of access to ICT tools among university students shows that there is more to be said about this problem in the field of higher education. This paper discusses the problem through the example of university students in Turkey. The variables are fixed broadband subscription, ownership of smart TV and paid smart TV applications, a personal computer, and paid mobile applications for ICT access. As a result of the survey given to 2,206 respondents, it showed that private university students have more access to ICTs than public university students, - this difference does not depend only on income level. Additionally, it was determined that there is a significant relationship between income level, parents' education level, where a student lives and ICT ownership. This is significant because as higher education opportunities in Turkey are spread all over the country many students do not have equal access to ICT tools. This study analyzed the effects of the first-level digital divide in Turkey by using a quantitative method.
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spelling doaj-art-a7272eb122a74b158ad2d548b24262812025-08-20T02:57:02ZengIstanbul University PressJournal of Economy Culture and Society2645-87722023-06-016713515310.26650/JECS2022-1213957123456Confronting the First-Level Digital Divide in the Digital Age: A Comparison Between Public and Private University Students in TurkiyeCihad Özsöz0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1988-1445Cem Koray Olgun1İsa Demir2Süleyman Demirel Üniversitesi, Isparta, TurkiyeAdıyaman Üniversitesi, Adiyaman, TurkiyeZonguldak Bülent Ecevit Üniversitesi, Zonguldak, TurkiyeAlthough access to ICT tools is improving worldwide, the first-level digital divide is still one of the major problems for university students. The inequality that can be seen in the level of access to ICT tools among university students shows that there is more to be said about this problem in the field of higher education. This paper discusses the problem through the example of university students in Turkey. The variables are fixed broadband subscription, ownership of smart TV and paid smart TV applications, a personal computer, and paid mobile applications for ICT access. As a result of the survey given to 2,206 respondents, it showed that private university students have more access to ICTs than public university students, - this difference does not depend only on income level. Additionally, it was determined that there is a significant relationship between income level, parents' education level, where a student lives and ICT ownership. This is significant because as higher education opportunities in Turkey are spread all over the country many students do not have equal access to ICT tools. This study analyzed the effects of the first-level digital divide in Turkey by using a quantitative method.https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/C56B6C26020E4F868062D2AE71A9D997digitalizationfirst-level digital divideundergraduate studentsdigital inequalityeducational inequality
spellingShingle Cihad Özsöz
Cem Koray Olgun
İsa Demir
Confronting the First-Level Digital Divide in the Digital Age: A Comparison Between Public and Private University Students in Turkiye
Journal of Economy Culture and Society
digitalization
first-level digital divide
undergraduate students
digital inequality
educational inequality
title Confronting the First-Level Digital Divide in the Digital Age: A Comparison Between Public and Private University Students in Turkiye
title_full Confronting the First-Level Digital Divide in the Digital Age: A Comparison Between Public and Private University Students in Turkiye
title_fullStr Confronting the First-Level Digital Divide in the Digital Age: A Comparison Between Public and Private University Students in Turkiye
title_full_unstemmed Confronting the First-Level Digital Divide in the Digital Age: A Comparison Between Public and Private University Students in Turkiye
title_short Confronting the First-Level Digital Divide in the Digital Age: A Comparison Between Public and Private University Students in Turkiye
title_sort confronting the first level digital divide in the digital age a comparison between public and private university students in turkiye
topic digitalization
first-level digital divide
undergraduate students
digital inequality
educational inequality
url https://cdn.istanbul.edu.tr/file/JTA6CLJ8T5/C56B6C26020E4F868062D2AE71A9D997
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AT cemkorayolgun confrontingthefirstleveldigitaldivideinthedigitalageacomparisonbetweenpublicandprivateuniversitystudentsinturkiye
AT isademir confrontingthefirstleveldigitaldivideinthedigitalageacomparisonbetweenpublicandprivateuniversitystudentsinturkiye