Tuberculosis Immunodiagnosis System: Analysis of Potential Losses of Patients for Registration

The objective: to develop proposals to improve the effectiveness of the tuberculosis immunodiagnosis system in children by analyzing potential losses of patients for registration.Materials: data from primary medical records of 605 children in 5 regions of Russia, results of the survey in 513 legal g...

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Main Authors: S. A. Sterlikov, T. N. Kаzykinа
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2022-03-01
Series:Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
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Online Access:https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1611
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author S. A. Sterlikov
T. N. Kаzykinа
author_facet S. A. Sterlikov
T. N. Kаzykinа
author_sort S. A. Sterlikov
collection DOAJ
description The objective: to develop proposals to improve the effectiveness of the tuberculosis immunodiagnosis system in children by analyzing potential losses of patients for registration.Materials: data from primary medical records of 605 children in 5 regions of Russia, results of the survey in 513 legal guardians and 27 experts.Results. 13.9% of the children subject for screening were not examined, tests were administered in 1.1% of children who had contraindications to them, errors in the test administration were expected in 1.5% of children, and in 6.2% of children, antihistamine medications were used leading to errors in the detection of tuberculosis infection. In 3.7% of children, results of the test were not assessed, 3.1% of eligible children were not referred to the phthisiologist, and 6.5% were lost to follow-up by the phthisiologist.Conclusions. The cumulative loss during immunodiagnosis of tuberculosis made 68.7%. The main reasons for the losses are medical exceptions and refusals to have immunodiagnosis of tuberculosis by legal guardians, incomplete follow-up by the phthisiologist, and the use of antihistamines.To reduce these losses, it is advisable to consider the following: organizing consultation with the phthisiologist at children's polyclinics and large children's groups; legal guardians should be able to have a paid sick leave on the days when the child has an appointment with the phthisiologist; specifying indications for desensitizing therapy and prohibiting it outside the indications; organizing internal and external quality control system for immunodiagnostics.
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spelling doaj-art-a724f8351fa94688b89f4cce6fc1826d2025-08-20T02:15:59ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseТуберкулез и болезни лёгких2075-12302542-15062022-03-011002182310.21292/2075-1230-2022-100-2-18-231606Tuberculosis Immunodiagnosis System: Analysis of Potential Losses of Patients for RegistrationS. A. Sterlikov0T. N. Kаzykinа1Russian Research Institute of HealthRussian Research Institute of HealthThe objective: to develop proposals to improve the effectiveness of the tuberculosis immunodiagnosis system in children by analyzing potential losses of patients for registration.Materials: data from primary medical records of 605 children in 5 regions of Russia, results of the survey in 513 legal guardians and 27 experts.Results. 13.9% of the children subject for screening were not examined, tests were administered in 1.1% of children who had contraindications to them, errors in the test administration were expected in 1.5% of children, and in 6.2% of children, antihistamine medications were used leading to errors in the detection of tuberculosis infection. In 3.7% of children, results of the test were not assessed, 3.1% of eligible children were not referred to the phthisiologist, and 6.5% were lost to follow-up by the phthisiologist.Conclusions. The cumulative loss during immunodiagnosis of tuberculosis made 68.7%. The main reasons for the losses are medical exceptions and refusals to have immunodiagnosis of tuberculosis by legal guardians, incomplete follow-up by the phthisiologist, and the use of antihistamines.To reduce these losses, it is advisable to consider the following: organizing consultation with the phthisiologist at children's polyclinics and large children's groups; legal guardians should be able to have a paid sick leave on the days when the child has an appointment with the phthisiologist; specifying indications for desensitizing therapy and prohibiting it outside the indications; organizing internal and external quality control system for immunodiagnostics.https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1611tuberculosis immunodiagnosticstuberculosis immunodiagnostic systemdefects of tuberculosis immunodiagnosticsrecommendations for tuberculosis immunodiagnostics
spellingShingle S. A. Sterlikov
T. N. Kаzykinа
Tuberculosis Immunodiagnosis System: Analysis of Potential Losses of Patients for Registration
Туберкулез и болезни лёгких
tuberculosis immunodiagnostics
tuberculosis immunodiagnostic system
defects of tuberculosis immunodiagnostics
recommendations for tuberculosis immunodiagnostics
title Tuberculosis Immunodiagnosis System: Analysis of Potential Losses of Patients for Registration
title_full Tuberculosis Immunodiagnosis System: Analysis of Potential Losses of Patients for Registration
title_fullStr Tuberculosis Immunodiagnosis System: Analysis of Potential Losses of Patients for Registration
title_full_unstemmed Tuberculosis Immunodiagnosis System: Analysis of Potential Losses of Patients for Registration
title_short Tuberculosis Immunodiagnosis System: Analysis of Potential Losses of Patients for Registration
title_sort tuberculosis immunodiagnosis system analysis of potential losses of patients for registration
topic tuberculosis immunodiagnostics
tuberculosis immunodiagnostic system
defects of tuberculosis immunodiagnostics
recommendations for tuberculosis immunodiagnostics
url https://www.tibl-journal.com/jour/article/view/1611
work_keys_str_mv AT sasterlikov tuberculosisimmunodiagnosissystemanalysisofpotentiallossesofpatientsforregistration
AT tnkazykina tuberculosisimmunodiagnosissystemanalysisofpotentiallossesofpatientsforregistration