The Social Organization of Honey Bees

A honey bee colony is a superorganism, which means that together its members function like a single animal. Bees within a colony work together like the cells in a human body. They warm the colony in the winter by vibrating their wings to generate heat and cool it in the summer by ferrying in drople...

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Main Authors: Ashley N. Mortensen, Bryan Smith, James D. Ellis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries 2015-12-01
Series:EDIS
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Online Access:https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/132459
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author Ashley N. Mortensen
Bryan Smith
James D. Ellis
author_facet Ashley N. Mortensen
Bryan Smith
James D. Ellis
author_sort Ashley N. Mortensen
collection DOAJ
description A honey bee colony is a superorganism, which means that together its members function like a single animal. Bees within a colony work together like the cells in a human body. They warm the colony in the winter by vibrating their wings to generate heat and cool it in the summer by ferrying in droplets of water and fanning air over them. Worker bees fan air into and out of the colony entrance in distinct inhalations and exhalations. Colonies reproduce by swarming to create new daughter colonies that in turn thermoregulate, breathe, and reproduce just as a single autonomous animal does. In three pages this fact sheet explains the intricate caste system and age-based division of labor that allows colonies of humankind’s best-loved pollinators to function and thrive. Written by Ashley N. Mortensen, Bryan Smith, and James D. Ellis, and published by the Entomology and Nematology Department, November 2015. ENY-166/IN1102: The Social Organization of Honey Bees (ufl.edu)
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publisher The University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries
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spelling doaj-art-a71e9293b1e0443f8753b458ffddf6842025-02-08T05:58:22ZengThe University of Florida George A. Smathers LibrariesEDIS2576-00092015-12-0120159The Social Organization of Honey BeesAshley N. Mortensen0Bryan Smith1James D. Ellis2University of FloridaUniversity of FloridaUniversity of Florida A honey bee colony is a superorganism, which means that together its members function like a single animal. Bees within a colony work together like the cells in a human body. They warm the colony in the winter by vibrating their wings to generate heat and cool it in the summer by ferrying in droplets of water and fanning air over them. Worker bees fan air into and out of the colony entrance in distinct inhalations and exhalations. Colonies reproduce by swarming to create new daughter colonies that in turn thermoregulate, breathe, and reproduce just as a single autonomous animal does. In three pages this fact sheet explains the intricate caste system and age-based division of labor that allows colonies of humankind’s best-loved pollinators to function and thrive. Written by Ashley N. Mortensen, Bryan Smith, and James D. Ellis, and published by the Entomology and Nematology Department, November 2015. ENY-166/IN1102: The Social Organization of Honey Bees (ufl.edu) https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/132459IN1102
spellingShingle Ashley N. Mortensen
Bryan Smith
James D. Ellis
The Social Organization of Honey Bees
EDIS
IN1102
title The Social Organization of Honey Bees
title_full The Social Organization of Honey Bees
title_fullStr The Social Organization of Honey Bees
title_full_unstemmed The Social Organization of Honey Bees
title_short The Social Organization of Honey Bees
title_sort social organization of honey bees
topic IN1102
url https://journals.flvc.org/edis/article/view/132459
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