Hyperbole in Indonesian Song Lyrics

Language is pivotal in fulfilling human communicative needs, such as transactional and interactional functions. In the latter function, language is employed, one of which is to build social and personal attitudes, or so-called poetic or imaginative function.  Such functions can be accessed through s...

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Main Author: I Dewa Putu Wijana
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Prodi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Sastra Universitas Sanata Dharma 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of Language and Literature
Subjects:
Online Access:https://e-journal.usd.ac.id/index.php/JOLL/article/view/10316
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author I Dewa Putu Wijana
author_facet I Dewa Putu Wijana
author_sort I Dewa Putu Wijana
collection DOAJ
description Language is pivotal in fulfilling human communicative needs, such as transactional and interactional functions. In the latter function, language is employed, one of which is to build social and personal attitudes, or so-called poetic or imaginative function.  Such functions can be accessed through songs or song lyrics. Motivated by the previous argument, this paper aims to describe construction types and categories of hyperbolic expressions found in various Indonesian song lyrics, comprising the genres of “kroncong,” “dangdut,” and other popular songs. To provide the evidence, this study collected data from YouTube and carefully examined how the song lyrics involve hyperbolic expressions. The analysis also comprised identifying the types of hyperbolic expressions in terms of their linguistic constructions. Analysis reveals that hyperbole is constructed in either positive or negative sentences, metaphors, superlative, and serial adjectival constructions. Those hyperbolic expressions can at least be classified into five categories, i.e. quantity hyperbole, quality hyperbole, distance hyperbole, time hyperbole, space hyperbole, and action hyperbole. These categories seem to closely relate to the scope of human perceptions about everything they find in the world. They will always have associations with number, state, distance, time, space, and actions anyone can perform. This study concludes the intertwined relationship between language and human behaviors.
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spelling doaj-art-a6f0800be7b14c359637e8a2ba3199062025-08-20T02:08:23ZengProdi Sastra Inggris Fakultas Sastra Universitas Sanata DharmaJournal of Language and Literature1410-56912580-58782025-03-0125124024910.24071/joll.v25i1.103163879Hyperbole in Indonesian Song LyricsI Dewa Putu Wijana0(SCOPUS ID: 57283936200) Universitas Gadjah MadaLanguage is pivotal in fulfilling human communicative needs, such as transactional and interactional functions. In the latter function, language is employed, one of which is to build social and personal attitudes, or so-called poetic or imaginative function.  Such functions can be accessed through songs or song lyrics. Motivated by the previous argument, this paper aims to describe construction types and categories of hyperbolic expressions found in various Indonesian song lyrics, comprising the genres of “kroncong,” “dangdut,” and other popular songs. To provide the evidence, this study collected data from YouTube and carefully examined how the song lyrics involve hyperbolic expressions. The analysis also comprised identifying the types of hyperbolic expressions in terms of their linguistic constructions. Analysis reveals that hyperbole is constructed in either positive or negative sentences, metaphors, superlative, and serial adjectival constructions. Those hyperbolic expressions can at least be classified into five categories, i.e. quantity hyperbole, quality hyperbole, distance hyperbole, time hyperbole, space hyperbole, and action hyperbole. These categories seem to closely relate to the scope of human perceptions about everything they find in the world. They will always have associations with number, state, distance, time, space, and actions anyone can perform. This study concludes the intertwined relationship between language and human behaviors.https://e-journal.usd.ac.id/index.php/JOLL/article/view/10316hyperbolesonglyricsconstructioncategory
spellingShingle I Dewa Putu Wijana
Hyperbole in Indonesian Song Lyrics
Journal of Language and Literature
hyperbole
song
lyrics
construction
category
title Hyperbole in Indonesian Song Lyrics
title_full Hyperbole in Indonesian Song Lyrics
title_fullStr Hyperbole in Indonesian Song Lyrics
title_full_unstemmed Hyperbole in Indonesian Song Lyrics
title_short Hyperbole in Indonesian Song Lyrics
title_sort hyperbole in indonesian song lyrics
topic hyperbole
song
lyrics
construction
category
url https://e-journal.usd.ac.id/index.php/JOLL/article/view/10316
work_keys_str_mv AT idewaputuwijana hyperboleinindonesiansonglyrics