Psoriasis, bone and bowel: a comprehensive review and new insights

Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated disorder affecting about 2% of the population worldwide which is associated with significant morbidity. The disease usually presents as raised, well-demarcated erythematous plaques with adherent silvery scales. Psoriasis can appear at any age but it has two pea...

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Main Author: Fakhreddin Sabooniha
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Open Exploration Publishing Inc. 2024-01-01
Series:Exploration of Musculoskeletal Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A100729/100729.pdf
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author Fakhreddin Sabooniha
author_facet Fakhreddin Sabooniha
author_sort Fakhreddin Sabooniha
collection DOAJ
description Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated disorder affecting about 2% of the population worldwide which is associated with significant morbidity. The disease usually presents as raised, well-demarcated erythematous plaques with adherent silvery scales. Psoriasis can appear at any age but it has two peaks occurring at 15–20 and 55–60 years of age. It affects males and females equally. Despite the multitude of investigations about psoriasis and even development of drugs with satisfactory results, its pathogenesis is not fully understood yet and its course is unpredictable. Various environmental triggers, e.g., obesity, stress and drugs may induce disease in genetically susceptible patients. Although psoriasis was considered primarily as a disease of the skin, more investigations have been revealed its systemic nature. Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) may complicate up to one-third of cases of psoriasis vulgaris (PV). Also, the association between psoriasis and a variety of other immune-mediated disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and celiac disease (CD) has been confirmed in various studies. Moreover, a growing body of evidences indicates that psoriasis shares some common histological and phenotypical properties with the spectrum of osteoimmunological diseases such as Paget’s disease of bone (PDB). Thus, exploring the common molecular and genetic mechanisms underlying psoriasis and related disorders is of paramount importance for better elucidating disease pathogenesis and designing more targeted treatments.
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spelling doaj-art-a6d5450920e5451381865dfd3089307c2025-08-20T03:35:20ZengOpen Exploration Publishing Inc.Exploration of Musculoskeletal Diseases2836-64682024-01-012111910.37349/emd.2024.00029Psoriasis, bone and bowel: a comprehensive review and new insightsFakhreddin Sabooniha0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5544-5328Independent researcher, Sabzevar 96137-95143, Razavi Khorasan Province, IranPsoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated disorder affecting about 2% of the population worldwide which is associated with significant morbidity. The disease usually presents as raised, well-demarcated erythematous plaques with adherent silvery scales. Psoriasis can appear at any age but it has two peaks occurring at 15–20 and 55–60 years of age. It affects males and females equally. Despite the multitude of investigations about psoriasis and even development of drugs with satisfactory results, its pathogenesis is not fully understood yet and its course is unpredictable. Various environmental triggers, e.g., obesity, stress and drugs may induce disease in genetically susceptible patients. Although psoriasis was considered primarily as a disease of the skin, more investigations have been revealed its systemic nature. Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) may complicate up to one-third of cases of psoriasis vulgaris (PV). Also, the association between psoriasis and a variety of other immune-mediated disorders such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and celiac disease (CD) has been confirmed in various studies. Moreover, a growing body of evidences indicates that psoriasis shares some common histological and phenotypical properties with the spectrum of osteoimmunological diseases such as Paget’s disease of bone (PDB). Thus, exploring the common molecular and genetic mechanisms underlying psoriasis and related disorders is of paramount importance for better elucidating disease pathogenesis and designing more targeted treatments.https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A100729/100729.pdfpsoriasispsoriatic arthritisceliac diseasepaget’s disease of boneosteoprotegerinantibodiesdickkopf-1
spellingShingle Fakhreddin Sabooniha
Psoriasis, bone and bowel: a comprehensive review and new insights
Exploration of Musculoskeletal Diseases
psoriasis
psoriatic arthritis
celiac disease
paget’s disease of bone
osteoprotegerin
antibodies
dickkopf-1
title Psoriasis, bone and bowel: a comprehensive review and new insights
title_full Psoriasis, bone and bowel: a comprehensive review and new insights
title_fullStr Psoriasis, bone and bowel: a comprehensive review and new insights
title_full_unstemmed Psoriasis, bone and bowel: a comprehensive review and new insights
title_short Psoriasis, bone and bowel: a comprehensive review and new insights
title_sort psoriasis bone and bowel a comprehensive review and new insights
topic psoriasis
psoriatic arthritis
celiac disease
paget’s disease of bone
osteoprotegerin
antibodies
dickkopf-1
url https://www.explorationpub.com/uploads/Article/A100729/100729.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT fakhreddinsabooniha psoriasisboneandbowelacomprehensivereviewandnewinsights